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Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
b) \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:2\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{6}x=3\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x.\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{29}{8}:\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{87}{20}\)
a) 3/8 . x = 9/8 - 1
3/8 . x = 1/8
x = 1/8 : 3/8
x = 1/3
b) 4/5 . x = 7/5 - 1/5
4/5 . x = 6/5
x = 6/5 : 4/5
x = 3/2
c) 12/7 : x + 2/3 = 7/5
12/7 : x = 7/5 - 2/3
12/7 : x = 11/15
x = 12/7 : 11/15
x = 180/77
d) 3.(x + 7) - 15 = 27
3.(x + 7) = 27 + 15
3.(x + 7) = 42
x + 7 = 42 : 3
x + 7 = 14
x = 14 - 7
x = 7
a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{9}{8}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{12}{7}:x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
d) \(3\left(x+7\right)-15=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+7=14\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
a, (10/3:x).(-5/4)=-10/3
10/3:x=-10/3:(-5/4)
10/3:x=8/3
x=10/3:8/3
x=5/4
b,(-6/5+x):(-18/5)=-1/4
-6/5+x=-1/4.(-18/5)
-6/5+x=9/10
x=9/10-(-6/5)=9/10+6/5
x=21/10
c,-22/15.x+1/3=-2/5
-22/15.x=-2/5-1/3=-11/15
x=-11/15:(-22/15)
x=11/21
d,(0,25-30%x).1/3=-31/6+1/4=-59/12
1/4-3/10x=-59/12:1/3=-59/4
3/10x=1/4-(-59/4)=1/4+59/4=15
x=15:3/10
x=50
e,(0,5x-3/7):1/2=8/7
1/2x=8/7.1/2=4/7
x=4/7:1/2
x=8/7
Bài 1:
a)
\(A=\dfrac{-5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-5\right)\cdot3}{6\cdot10}\\ =\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
b)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ =\dfrac{4}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{1}{12}\\ =\dfrac{4-3+1}{12}\\ =\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Bài 2:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}+\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{14}{5}\right|:\dfrac{8}{3}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}+\left|\dfrac{-10}{5}\right|\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{15}{4}+2\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =0\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2:1\dfrac{3}{8}+25\%\cdot\dfrac{3}{11}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2:\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{11}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{11}\\ =\dfrac{8}{44}+\dfrac{9}{44}\\ =\dfrac{17}{44}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-8}{5}+0,6+\left|\dfrac{-1}{2}\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{-8}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-8}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ =\left(-1\right)+1\\ =0\)
\(D=\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{9}:\dfrac{13}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{9}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{14}{9}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\dfrac{14}{9}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}\cdot1+\dfrac{14}{9}\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}\\ =1\)
a) \(\frac{3}{3}-\left(x-\frac{7}{3}\right)=-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{9}{8}\)
\(1-\left(x-\frac{7}{3}\right)=-\frac{15}{8}\)
\(x-\frac{7}{3}=1--\frac{15}{8}\)
\(x-\frac{7}{3}=\frac{23}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{23}{8}+\frac{7}{3}=\frac{125}{24}\)
b) \(3-\left(\frac{8}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=1-\left(\frac{7}{6}-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(3-\left(\frac{8}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{8}{3}-x+\frac{5}{4}=1-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(-x=1-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{8}{3}-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(-x=-\frac{19}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{19}{6}\)
a: =>3/5-x+13/20=5/6
=>11/10-x=5/6
=>x=11/10-5/6=4/15
b: =>x=4/9+5/9=1
c: =>3/2-2x=16/3:8/3=2
=>2x=-1/2
=>x=-1/4
d: =>x+1,5=-5/8*8/5=-1
=>x=-2,5
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+x=5\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
=> \(-\dfrac{7}{20}+x=5x-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=> \(\dfrac{79}{60}=4x\)
=> \(\dfrac{79}{240}=x\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{79}{240}=x\)
c)
\(2\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x+7\right)=14\)
=> \(2x-10-3x-21=14\)
=> \(-x-31=14\)
=> \(-x=45\)
=> x = -45
Vậy x là -45
2. a, \(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x=2.9\)
<=> 3x = 18
<=> x = 6
@Hà Thái
Đặt \(C=3+3^3+3^5+..+3^{203}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1+C\Rightarrow8B=8+8C\)
\(3^2.C=9.C=3^3+3^5+3^7+...+3^{205}\)
\(8.C=9.C-C=3^{205}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow8B=8+3^{205}-3=3^{205}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow8B-5=3^{5x}\Leftrightarrow3^{205}+5-5=3^{5x}\Leftrightarrow3^{205}=3^{5x}\Rightarrow205=5x\Rightarrow x=205:5=41\)