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1. I can’t cook as well as my mother. => My mother can cook_______better than I_____
2. He does not play tennis as well as Jack. => Jack can_________play tennis better than him__________
3. I did not spend as much money as you. => You spent_________more money than I__________
4. I don’t think this book is expensive as it is. => This book is________not as cheap as I think____
5. . This is the most interesting film of all. => No other films are_______more intersting than this one______
6 He drives more carefully than Jack does. => Jack_____does not drive as carefully as him________
7. Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one. => The Pacific Ocean is ___the largest ocean in the world___
1. I can’t cook as well as my mother.
=> My mother can cook better than I do.
2. He does not play tennis as well as Jack. => Jack can play tennies better than he does.
3. I did not spend as much money as you.
=> You spent much money than me.
4. I don’t think this book is expensive as it is.
=> This book is
5. . This is the most interesting film of all. => No other films are as interesting as this film.
6 He drives more carefully than Jack does. => Jack doesn't drive as carefully as he does.
7. Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one.
=> The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it
1 Jane can swim further than I can't
- I can't swim as far as Jane
2 . My sister can't cook as well as my mother does
- My mother can cook better than my sister
3. I don't play tennis as well as my brother does
- My brother plays tennis better than me
4. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges
- Apples are not as expensive as oranges
5. Cats can't swim as well as dogs can
- Dogs can swim better than cats
6. The dress is cheaper than the skirt
- The dress is not as expensive as the skirt
7. Peter is the tallest boy in his class
- No one in his class is taller than Peter
8. Nobody in the class is cleverer than Sally
- Sally is the cleverest in the class
9. Have you got a cheaper carpet than this ?
- Is this the cheapest carpet you have
10. They understand more than we do
- We don' t do as much as they understand
11. Tom is the best football player in this team
- Nobody in this team is a better player than Tom
12. Nothing is fastet than the speed of lighr
- The speed of light is the fastest
13. His mother is taller than his father
- His father is not as tall as his mother
14 . She's a faster and more careless driver than I am
- She drives faster and more careless than I do
15. Jane is a better cook than Robert
- Robert can't cook as good as jane
I. Rewrite the following sentences
1. My father often walks in the park with my mother every morning
=> My father often has a walk in the park with my mother every morning.
2. They seldom went to the cinema last year
=> Seldom went they to the cinema last year.
3. We didn't intend to go for a walk with them
=> We had not intention to go for a walk with them.
4. He doesn't smoke anymore, but he smoked a lot 2 year ago
=> He used to smoke a lot 2 years ago but he doesn't anymore.
5. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges
=> Apples are not usually as expensive as oranges.
6. My salary is high but his is very high
=> His salary is higher than my salary.
7. I can't cook as well as my mother does
=> My mother cooks better than I do.
8. Unless it stops raining, we won't go out
=> If it doesn't stop raining, we won't go out.
9. She didn't cook as well as you did
=> You cooked better than she does.
10. Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house
=> We can only get into the house if someone has the key
11. Because of being careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers
=> Because she was careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers.
12. She said ''I'll spend my holiday in Italy next year''
=> She said that she would spend her holiday in Italy the next year.
13. She didn't buy it because the price was too high
=> Because of the high price, she didn't buy it.
14. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough mone
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
15. The question was so difficult that we can't answer it
=> The question was too difficult for us to answer.
II. Write the following sentences as directed
1. She has just completed the picture. The composition of the picture was suggested by me
=> The picture whose composition was suggested by me has just been completed.
2. Such a situation should never again be allowed to arise
=> Never again should never such a situation again be allowed to arise.
3. If you want to make your life worth living, make yourself useful
=> Making youself useful in order to make your life worth living.
4. They said he had left Paris secretly in his private car
=> It was said that he had left Paris secretly in his private car.
5. Tom didn't do his test well because he didn't study his lessons carefully
=> If Tom had studied his lessons carefully, he would have done his test well.
6. They had such a good crop that they decided to give a party
=> The crop was so good that they decided to give a party.
7. He made a great discovery. He took pride in it
=> He took pride in having made a great discovery.
8. You may be intelligent, but you should be careful about this
=> No matter how intelligent you are, you should be careful about this.
9. He asked me if I was ready to carry out other assignments
=> He said to me ''Are you ready to carry out other assignments ?''
10. ''Which of you has put the ink on my chair?'' The teacher said
=> The teacher asked me which of me had put the ink on her chair.
1.The growth in the economy makes people’s living condition better.
=>The more the economy grows, the better people's living condition is
2.People learn a lot of things as they travel far
=>The father people travel, the more things they learn
3.This is the most delicious cake I’ve ever tasted
=>I’ve never eaten such a delicious cake
4.Love is more important than money
=>Money isn't as importand as love
5.I can’t cook as well as my mother does
=>My mother cooks better than I do
6.A horse is stronger than a dog
=>A dog isn’t as strong as a horse
7.Mr.Phan drives more carelessly than he used to
=>Mr.Phan doesn’t drive as carefully as he used to
VI. Choose the best answer to complete these sentences
1. Those people always do things ................ (noise/ noisy/ noisily / noisier)
2. My sister is .................. from me (different / differ/ difference / differing)
3. Those students worked .......... all day (busy / busier/ busily / more busy)
4. What is the ...................... of this lake ? (long / length / short / lengthen)
5. My sister is a very good ...................(cook / cooker/ cooking/ cooked).
6. Keep ..........please! Our father is sleeping. (safe / noisy/ quietly/ quiet)
7. I felt .................. after a hardworking day (tire / tired / tiring/ happily)
8. Hung can run the ....... in my class (faster / fastest/ more fastly/ fastly)
V. Complete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above.
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
- I was sick, so I didn't go to school
3. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
- His hobby is playing computer games
4. I am interested in watching TV in the evening
- I enjoy watching TV in the evening
5. I think that learning English is important.
-I find learning English important
6. The tickets to the show are too expensive for us.
- The tickets to the show cost too much for us to buy
7. Charles Dickens’ novels attract a lot of children.
- A lot of children are attracted by Charles Dickens’ novels
8. We can get to the art gallery in half an hour.
- It only takes us half an hour to get to the art gallery
9. My house is bigger than your house.
- Your house is not as big as my house / Your house is smaller than my house
10. The black car is not so expensive as the red car.
- The red car is more expensive than the black car
11. This film is not so interesting as the play.
- The play is more interesting than this film
12. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is different from mine
13. I enjoy listening to pop music best.
- Pop music is my favourtite kind of music
1.Tom wrote this report yesterday.
-> This report was written by Tom yesterday.
2.People plant a lot of flowers in Da Lat.
-> A lot of flowers are planted in Da Lat.
3.Our form teacher holds a class discussion every month.
-> A class discussion is held by our form teacher every month.
4.Miss Hoa teaches my sister English.
-> My sister is taught English by Miss Hoa.
5.People use milk for making butter and cheese.
-> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
6.They have given Tom a present.
-> Tom has been given a present.
7.Does Mr. Green often take them to the cinema on Sundays?
-> Are they often taken to the cinema by Mr. Green on Sundays?
8.Do they hold a meeting every month?
-> Is a meeting held every month?
9.The weather has turned all the leaves yellow.
-> All the leaves yellow have been turned by the weather.
10.Have they asked you several questions?
-> Have you been asked several questions?
11.People play football all over the world.
-> Football is played all over the world.
12.People speak French and English in Canada .
-> French and English are spoken in Canada.
13.She is going to invite him to her birthday party.
-> He is going to be invited to her birthday party.
14.I don’t like people telling me what to do.
-> I don't like being told what to do.
15.No-one can do that work.
-> That work can't be done.
16.Who wrote it ?
-> Who was it written by?
17.Did you send her a present yesterday?
-> Was she sent a present yesterday?
18.The builders were building the new bridge when we came.
-> The new bridge was being built by the builders when we came.
19.He will open the shop tomorrow.
-> The shop will be opened tomorrow.
20.A famous writer wrote that book.
-> That book was written by a famous writer.
21.Jack won’t pay the bill.
-> The bill won't be paid by Jack.
22.Someone built this house in 1990.
-> This house was built in 1990.
23.My sister cleans the room everyday.
-> The room is cleaned by my sister everyday.
24.A lion killed Mary’s dog last week.
-> Mary’s dog was killed by a lion last week.
25.Does Tom always do his exercises carefully?
-> Is his exercises always done carefully by Tom?
26.Her mother doesn’t cook meals in the kitchen.
-> Meals aren't cooked in the kitchen by her mother.
27.The teacher punished Tom because of his laziness.
-> Tom was punished by the teacher because of his laziness.
28.Did Henry sing English songs beautifully?
-> Were English songs sung beautifully by Henry?
29.About thirty million people are watching this programme.
-> This programme is being watched by about thirty million people.
30.No-one has ever met him before.
-> He hasn't ever been met before.
31.People used oil-lamps years ago.
-> Oil-lamps were used years ago.
32.When did they open that hospital?
-> When was that hospital opened?
33.No-one has made any comments on that event.
-> Any comments haven't been made on that event.
34.What do they call the new hotel?
-> What is the new hotel called?
35.We must wash this kind of cloth in warm water only.
-> This kind of cloth must be washed in warm water only.
36.People consume gas faster than they produce it.
-> Gas is consumed faster than it is produced.
37.Nobody has seen him anywhere this week.
-> He hasn't been seen anywhere this week.
38.Did anyone see you come in?
-> Were you seen come in?
39.I remember that my father took me to town to see that film.
-> I remember that I was taken to town to see that film by my father.
40.Someone told him he could not take the examination.
-> He was told to be not able to take the examination.
41.The hosts gave us a very warm welcome
-> We were given a very warm welcome by the hosts.
Use a relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of the sentences below:
1/ The teacher is Mr John. We studied with him last year.
-> The teacher with whom we studied last year is Mr John.
2/Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
-> Many diseases, which people died of years ago, are no longer dangerous.
3/The problem has been discussed in class. We are very intersted in it.
-> The problem, which we are very interested in, has been discussed in class.
4/ Do you see my pen? I have just written my lesson with it.
-> Do you see my pen which I have just written my lesson with?
5/ I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
-> I like standing at the window from which I can see the park.
6/ We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood
-> We are crossing meadow over which we flew kites in our childhood.
7/ They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes
-> They are repairing the tubes through which water is brought into our house.
8/ In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from this well to drink.
-> In the middle of the village there is a well from which the villagers take water to drink.
9/ The middle aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
-> The middle aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director.
10/ This is a rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
-> This is a rare opportunity which you should take advantage of to get a better job.
Use a relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of the sentences below:
1/ The teacher is Mr John. We studied him last year.
=> The teacher with whom we studied last year is Mr John.
2/Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
=> Many diseases of which people died years ago are no longer dangerous.
3/The problem has been discussed in class. We are very intersted in it.
=> The problem in which we are very interested has been discussed in the class.
4/ Do you see my pen? I have just written my lesson with it.
=> Do you see my pen, with which I've just written the lesson.
5/ I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
=> I like standing at the window from which I can see the park.
6/ We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood
=> We are crossing the meadow over which we flew kites in our childhood.
7/ They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes
=> They are repairing the tubes through which water is brought into our house.
8/ In the middle of the village there is a well. The villager take water from this well to drink.
=> In the middle of the village there is a well from which the villagers take water to drink.
9/ The middle aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
=> The middle-aged man to whom my father is talking is the director
10/ This is a rare oppurtunity. You should take advatage of it to get a better job.
=> This is a rare opportunity of which you should take advantage to get a better job.