Question

[Thiên An]

A=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)với\)x >0 và x khác 1

a) Rút gọn A

b) Tìm x để A= 3/4

c) Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của của A

Answer 1

[Victorique de Blois]

\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)\(\div\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{2x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{4\sqrt{x}}\)

\(A=\frac{2x+1}{4\sqrt{x}}\)

c, \(A=\frac{2x+1}{4\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}}\)

ap dụng cô si ta có \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

dấu = xảy ra khi \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}=\frac{1}{4\sqrt{x}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\) (tm)