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\(\frac{3}{2^2}.\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}.....\frac{899}{30^2}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{29.31}{30.30}=\frac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4.....30}.\frac{3.4.5.....31}{2.3.4.....30}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{31}{30}=\frac{31}{60}\)
\(a)\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{-3}{35}\right).\frac{-4}{3}}\)\(=\frac{\frac{-19}{60}.\frac{5}{19}}{\frac{3}{10}.\frac{-4}{3}}=\frac{5}{24}\)
Hok tốt
Ta có: \(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1.3}{2.2}\right).\left(-\frac{2.4}{3.3}\right)...\left(-\frac{99.101}{100.100}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{101}{100}=-\frac{101}{200}< -\frac{100}{200}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(A< -\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{10000}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{4}\cdot\frac{-8}{9}\cdot\frac{-15}{16}\cdot...\cdot\frac{-9999}{10000}\)
\(=\frac{-1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\frac{-2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot...\cdot\frac{-99\cdot111}{100.100}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot...\cdot\frac{99\cdot111}{100\cdot100}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot99\right)\cdot\left(3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot6\cdot...\cdot111\right)}{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot100\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{101}{2\cdot100}\)
\(=\frac{101}{200}>\frac{1}{2}\)
B=(1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)).(1-\(\frac{1}{3}\)).(1-\(\frac{1}{4}\)).....(1-\(\frac{1}{20}\))
B=\(\frac{1}{2}\) . \(\frac{2}{3}\) . \(\frac{3}{4}\) .... \(\frac{19}{20}\)
B=\(\frac{1.2.3....19}{2.3.4....20}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{20}\)(mk rút gọn nha:2 với 2;3 với 3;4 với 4;....;19 với 19;còn lại là\(\frac{1}{20}\))
So sánh:\(\frac{1}{21}\) và \(\frac{1}{20}\)
Quy đồng:\(\frac{20}{420}\) và \(\frac{21}{420}\)
Vì 20<21 =>\(\frac{1}{21}\) <\(\frac{1}{20}\)
\(B=\left[1-\frac{1}{2}\right]\cdot\left[1-\frac{1}{3}\right]\cdot\left[1-\frac{1}{4}\right]\cdot...\cdot\left[1-\frac{1}{20}\right]\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{19}{20}\)
\(B=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot19}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot20}=\frac{1}{20}\)
Ta có \(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}....\frac{19}{20}=\frac{1.2.3...19}{2.3.4...20}=\frac{1}{20}\)
Nhạn thấy \(\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)
=> \(A>\frac{1}{21}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3...19}{2.3.4...20}=\frac{1}{20}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\) nên \(A>\frac{1}{21}\)