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Hello bạn, mk cx tên Mai nek.
\(\frac{2}{5}.\left(x-1\right)+1=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}\left(x+1\right)=\frac{3}{5}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}\left(x+1\right)=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=-\frac{2}{5}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{7}\times x+1\right)\times\left(3-\frac{1}{2}\times x\right)=0\)
\(TH1:\frac{2}{7}\times x+1=0\)
\(\frac{2}{7}\times x=-1\)
\(x=-\frac{2}{7}\)
\(TH2:3-\frac{1}{2}\times x=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\times x=3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};-\frac{2}{7}\right\}\)
+) \(A=3\left(x-4\right)^4-4\ge-4\)
Min A = -4 \(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
+) \(B=5+2\left(x-2019\right)^{2020}\ge5\)
Min B = 5 \(\Leftrightarrow x-2019=0\Leftrightarrow x=2019\)
+) \(C=5+2018\left(2020-x\right)^2\)
Min C = 5 \(\Leftrightarrow2020-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=2020\)
+) \(D=\left(x-1\right)^{2020}+\left(y+x\right)-1\ge-1\)
Min D = -1 \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)
+) \(E=2\left(x-1\right)^2+3\left(2x-y\right)^4-2\ge-2\)
Min E = -2 \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x-y=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\2x=y\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\end{cases}}}\)
Tìm x:
b) 1/3.x+2/5.(x-1)=0
\(<=> \dfrac{1}{3} .x +\dfrac{2}{5}x - \dfrac{2}{5} =0\)
\(<=> \dfrac{11}{15}x = \dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(<=> x= \dfrac{6}{11}\)
Vậy \( x= \dfrac{6}{11}\)
c) (2x-3).(6-2x)=0
\(<=> \begin{cases}
2x-3=0 \\
6-2x=0
\end{cases}\) \(<=> \begin{cases}
2x=3 \\
-2x=-6
\end{cases}\) \(<=>\begin{cases}
x=\dfrac{3}{2} \\
x=3
\end{cases}\)
Vậy \(x=( \dfrac{3}{2} ; 3)\)
d) -2/3-1/3.(2x-5)= 3/2
\(<=> 2x-5= \dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(<=> 2x= \dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(<=> x= \dfrac{15}{4}\)
Vậy \(x= \dfrac{15}{4}\)
f) 1/3.x-1/2=4 và 1/2 (Hỗn số ý '^')
\(<=> \dfrac{1}{3} x -\dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(<=> \dfrac{1}{3}x =5\)
\(<=> x= 15\)
Vậy \(x= 15\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2018}{2019}\cdot\frac{2019}{2020}\)
Số nào xuất hiện 2 lần thì thay thế những số đó bằng số 1.
\(B=\frac{1}{2020}\)
B = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2019}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{2018}{2019}.\frac{2019}{2020}\)
= \(\frac{1.2.3...2019}{2.3.4..2020}\)(Nếu có 2 thừa số giống nhau lặp lại ở tử số và mẫu số thì rút gọn coi như triệt tiêu hết và không có gì)
= \(\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2020\cdot2022}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^2-1}\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3^2-1}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2021^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2^2-1+2}{2^2-1}\cdot\dfrac{3^2-1+1}{3^2-1}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2021^2-1+1}{2021^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^2}{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2021^2}{\left(2021-1\right)\left(2021+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2021}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2020}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2021}{3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2022}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{2022}=\dfrac{2021}{1011}\)