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3/ Chu vi hình chữ nhật:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\cdot2=\dfrac{11}{10}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
Diện tích hình chữ nhật:
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{11}{20}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
// THANK CÁC BẠN
\(4\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{9}+13\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{9}\)\(=\dfrac{4}{9}\left(4\dfrac{1}{3}+13\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{4}{9}.18=8\)
\(5\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{3}{8}+10\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(5\dfrac{1}{4}+10\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{3}{8}.16=6\)
\(\dfrac{x-7}{y-6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x-7\right)=7\left(y-6\right)\)
\(6x-42=7y-42\)
\(6x=7y\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}y\)
\(x=-4:\left(7-6\right).7=-28\)
\(y=-28-4=-24\)
b tương tự
Giải:b)
\(\dfrac{x-7}{y-6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\) nên \(6\left(x-7\right)=7\left(y-6\right)\)
Do đó \(6x-42=7y-42\) nên \(6x=7y\)
Suy ra \(6x-6y=y\) hay \(6\left(x-y\right)=y\)
Nên 6.(-4) = y
Vậy y = -24, x = \(\dfrac{7.\left(-24\right)}{6}\)= -28
c)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{y+5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) nên \(5\left(x+3\right)=3\left(y+5\right)\)
Do đó \(5x+15=3y+15\) nên \(5x=3y\)
Suy ra \(5x+5y=3y+5y\)
\(5\left(x+y\right)=8y\)
\(5.16=8y\)
Nên \(y=\dfrac{5.16}{8}=\dfrac{80}{8}=10\)
Vậy y = 10, x = 16 - 10 =6
a) \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-9}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-9}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-2:\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{-14}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{18}\right)+\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{-7}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}:\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-7}{18}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{-2}{9}=\dfrac{63}{-16}\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}A=\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+\dfrac{1}{5^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\)
Lây vế trừ vế, ta được:
\(A-\dfrac{1}{5}A=\dfrac{4}{5}A\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}}{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{5}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{5}.4}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}}{4}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}}{4}\).
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 2:
Có:
\(B=3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{1991}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+3^{1986}\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=273+...+3^{1986}.273\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=273\left(1+...+1986\right)\)
Vì \(273⋮13\)
Nên \(B=273\left(1+...+1986\right)⋮13\)
Vậy \(B⋮13\)
Lại có:
\(B=3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{1991}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)+...+\left(3^{1985}+3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)+...+3^{1984}\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2460+...+3^{1984}.2460\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2460\left(1+...+3^{1984}\right)\)
Vì \(2460⋮41\)
Nên \(B=2460\left(1+...+3^{1984}\right)⋮41\)
Vậy \(B⋮41\).
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1,=0 . [2017/2018+2018/2019]
=>0
2,TH1 x-3=0=>x=3
TH2 y-4=0=>y=4
3, -2/4 = -x/10 = 16/y
=>-1/2 = -x/10 = 16/y
=>-1/2 = -x/10 => -5/10 = -x/10 => x=5
-1/2 = 16/y => 16/-32 = 16/y => y = -32
\(A=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+1+\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}+1=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)
\(B=0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{3}{8}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{5}{28}.20=\dfrac{5}{2}.\)
Ta có :
A = \(\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}+1\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+1\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\right)+1\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{7}.0+1\)
= 1
B = \(0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{3}{8}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{7}{10}.20\right).\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).\dfrac{5}{28}\)
= 14.1.\(\dfrac{5}{28}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy A = 1
B = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)