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a/x +b/y +c/z =0 ->ayz+bxz+cxz=0
x/a + y/b + z/c=1 ->(x/a +y/b +z/c)^2=1
x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 + z^2/c^2 +2(xy/ab +yz/bc +xz/ac)=1
x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 + z^2/c^2 =1- 2* ayz+bxz+cxz/abc=1-2*0=1-0=1 =>ĐPCM
k hộ mik nha
#)Giải :
\(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\rightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)
\(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=1\rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1-2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)=1-2\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{abc}=1-2.0=1\left(đpcm\right)\)
#~Will~be~Pens~#
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)
Lại có: \(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2.\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{abc}=1\)(bình phương hai vế)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)(Vì \(ayz+bxz+cxy=0\))
\(\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}\right)^2=\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2.\frac{xy}{ab}+2.\frac{xz}{ac}+2.\frac{yz}{bc}=1\)
Ta có: \(2.\frac{xy}{ab}+2.\frac{xz}{ac}+2.\frac{yz}{bc}=2.\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{xz}{ac}+\frac{yz}{bc}\right)\)
Mặt khác, \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\) => \(\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\)=> ayz + bxz + cxy = 0
=> \(\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{abc}=0\) => \(\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}+\frac{xy}{ab}=0\)
Do đó, \(2.\frac{xy}{ab}+2.\frac{xz}{ac}+2.\frac{yz}{bc}=2.\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{xz}{ac}+\frac{yz}{bc}\right)=0\)
=> đpcm