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a) (2x - 3)(6 - 2x) = 0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(5\dfrac{4}{7}:x=13=>\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13=>x=\dfrac{39}{7}:13=>x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=6\dfrac{2}{7}=>2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{44}{7}=>2x=\dfrac{47}{7}=>x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}=>x.10=5=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}=>\left(x+3\right).3=15=>x+3=5=>x=2\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{4\right\}\)
x2-3x=0
=>x(x-3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=0 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{0-5}{0-4}=\dfrac{-5}{-4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Thay x=3 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{3-5}{3-4}=\dfrac{-2}{-1}=\dfrac{2}{1}=2\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{x+5}{2x}-\dfrac{x-6}{5-x}-\dfrac{2x^2-2x-50}{2x^2-10x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+5}{2x}+\dfrac{x-6}{x-5}-\dfrac{2x^2-2x-50}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)+2x\left(x-6\right)-2x^2+2x+50}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-25+2x^2-12x-2x^2+2x+50}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{2x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{2x}\)
c: Đặt P=A:B
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{4;5;0\right\}\)
P=A:B
\(=\dfrac{x-5}{x-4}:\dfrac{x-5}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{2x}{x-5}=\dfrac{2x}{x-4}\)
Để P là số nguyên thì \(2x⋮x-4\)
=>\(2x-8+8⋮x-4\)
=>\(8⋮x-4\)
=>\(x-4\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{5;3;6;2;8;0;12;-4\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\in\left\{3;6;2;8;12;-4\right\}\)
Bài 3: Cho biểu thức A = x - 5/x - 4 và B = x + 5/2x - x - 6/5 - x - 2x² - 2x - 50 / 2 x^2 - 10x t
Ta có x² - 3x = 0 suy ra x x (x - 3) = 0
x = 0; x = 3
Với x = 0 suy ra A = 5/4 v
Với x = 3 suy ra A = 2
Để p đạt giá trị nguyên khi 8/x - 4 cũng phải có giá trị nguyên 28 : (x - 4)
Vậy x - 4 thuộc ước chung của 8 = -8, -4, -1, 1, 4, 8
x - 4 = 8 suy ra x = 4
x - 4 = 4 suy ra 2x = 0 loại
x - 4 = -1 suy ra x = 3 thỏa mãn
x - 4 = 1 suy ra x = 5 loại
x - 4 = 4 - 2x = 8 thỏa mãn
x - 4 = 8 suy ra x = 12 thỏa mãn
a: -26-(x-7)=0
=>x-7=-26
=>x=-26+7=-19
b: \(24-\left(30+x\right)=-7\)
=>\(30+x=24-\left(-7\right)\)
=>\(x+30=24+7=31\)
=>x=31-30=1
c: \(3-\left(17-x\right)=-12\)
=>\(17-x=3-\left(-12\right)\)
=>\(17-x=3+12=15\)
=>x=17-15=2
d: \(\left(5-x\right)-7=-15\)
=>\(5-x=-15+7=-8\)
=>\(x=5-\left(-8\right)=5+8=13\)
a: x(x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: 2x(x+3)=0
=>x(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(6-x\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-x=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-0=6\\x=0-10=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(5x+20\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
=>\(5x+20=0\left(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\right)\)
=>5x=-20
=>x=-4
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(5\cdot x^3-5=0\)
`=> 5*x^3 = 0+5`
`=> 5*x^3 = 5`
`=> x^3 = 5 \div 5`
`=> x^3 = 1`
`=> x^3 = 1^3`
`=> x=1`
Vậy, `x=1.`
`b)`
\(( x+1)^2 = 16\)
`=> (x+1)^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4-1\\x=-4-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {3; -5}`
`c)`
\(( x+1)^3 = 27\)
`=> (x+1)^3 = 3^3`
`=> x+1=3`
`=> x=3-1`
`=> x=2`
Vậy, `x=2.`
`d)`
\(( x-1)^3 = 343\)
`=> (x-1)^3 = 7^3`
`=> x-1=7`
`=> x=7+1`
`=> x=8`
Vậy, `x=8.`
`e)`
\((2x - 1^3) = 125\) hay đề là `(2x-1)^3 = 125` vậy ạ?
Mình làm cả 2 TH nhé!
`(2x-1^3)=125`
`=> 2x-1=125`
`=> 2x=125+1`
`=> 2x=126`
`=> x=126 \div 2`
`=> x=63`
TH2:
`(2x-1)^3 = 125`
`=> (2x-1)^3 = 5^3`
`=> 2x-1=5`
`=> 2x=5+1`
`=> 2x=6`
`=> x=6 \div 2`
`=> x=3`
Vậy, `x=3.`
(a) \(5x^3-5=0\Leftrightarrow5x^3=5\Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
(b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=16\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
(c) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
(d) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=343\Leftrightarrow x-1=7\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
(e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=125\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a. 2x+\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)=0 hoặc 3x-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=0
2x=- 4/5 hoặc 3x=1/2
x=-2/5 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b. x-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)=0 hoặc x+\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)=0
x=2/5 hoặc x=-\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
d. x(1+5/8-12/16)=1
\(\dfrac{7}{8}\)x=1=> x=8/7
\(a,\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(b,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=-3\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{10}{3}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3+4}{6}\right)x=\dfrac{-10}{3}+\dfrac{3}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{6}x=\dfrac{-7}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy \(x=0;x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) Vậy \(x=-2\)
\(c,\dfrac{x-12}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2.\left(x-12\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-24=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=24+2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=26:2=13\)
Vậy \(x=13\)
a) x-30%x=-4/5 b) (x-2).(x+4)=0 c)4/3-(0,5+2/3x)=1/6
1x-3/10x=-4/5 TH1: x-2 =0 =>x=2 4/3-(1/2+2/3x)=1/6
x(1-3/10)=-4/5 TH2: x+4 =0 =>x=-4 1/2+2/3x=4/3-1/6
x.7/10=-4/5 1/2+2/3x=7/6
x=-8/7 2/3x=7/6-1/2
2/3x=2/3
=>x=1