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a) 1 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16
= 16/16 + 4/16 + 2/16 + 1/16
= 23/16
b) 2 - 1/8 - 1/12 - 1/16
= 96/48 - 6/46 - 4/48 - 3/48
= 83/48
c) 4/99 × 18/5 : 12/11 + 3/5
= 8/55 : 12/11 + 3/5
= 2/15 + 3/5
= 2/15 + 9/15
= 11/15
d) (1 - 3/4) × (1 + 1/3) : (1 - 1/3)
= 1/4 × 4/3 : 2/3
= 1/3 : 2/3
= 2
a , Theo thứ tự từ bé đến lớn : 1/12 , 2/3 , 3/4 , 5/6
b, Tính
a, 3/ 4 + 2/3 + 5/12 = 9/12 + 8/12 + 5/12 = 11/6
b, 7/8 - 7/16 - 11/32 = 28/32 - 14/32 - 11/32 = 3/32
c, 3/5 x 2/7 x 5/6 = 3 x 2 x 5 / 5 x 7 x 6 = 3 x 2 x 5 / 5 x 7 x 3 x 2 = 1/7
d , 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4 = 15/16 x 8/3 x 3/4 = 15 x 8 x 3 / 16 x 3 x4 = 3 x 5 x 8 x 3 / 8 x 2 x 3 x 4 = 15/8
a) 1/12; 2/3; 3/4; 5/6
b)
a) 3/4 + 2/3 + 5/12 = 9/12 + 8/12 + 5/12 = 17/12 + 5/12 = 22/12 = 11/6
b) 7/8 - 7/16 - 11/32 = 28/32 - 14/32 - 11/32 = 14/32 - 11/32 = 3/32
c) 3/5 x 2/7 x 5/6 = 6/35 x 5/6 = 30/210 = 1/70
d) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4 = 15/16 x 8/3 x3/4 = 120/48 x 3/4 = 360/192 = 8/15
a) \(2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{12}+\dfrac{18}{12}-\dfrac{21}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+18-21}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{24}+\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{6}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+9-6}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{8}\times\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3\times4}{8\times9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
e) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1\times7}{5\times2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{10}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{8-7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
f) \(\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{4}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{4\times5}{15\times2}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{16-6}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
a: =8/4+3/4=11/4
b: =4/12+18/12-21/12=1/12
c: =4/24+9/24-6/24=7/24
d: =5/12+12/72
=5/12+1/6
=5/12+2/12=7/12
e: =4/5-7/10
=8/10-7/10=1/10
f: =16/9-4/15*5/2
=16/9-20/30
=16/9-2/3
=16/9-6/9=10/9
\(1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{23}{16}\)
______
\(2-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{8}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{43}{24}-\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{83}{48}\)
_________
\(\dfrac{4}{99}\times\dfrac{18}{5}:\dfrac{12}{11}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{55}:\dfrac{12}{11}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{55}\times\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
__________
\(\left(1-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{3}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\times2}{4\times3\times3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3\times3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Bạn dùng công thức này mà làm nhé :\(\frac{n}{a\times\left(a+n\right)}=\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+n}\)
Ví dụ :\(\frac{2}{3\times5}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5};\frac{3}{4\times7}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7};\frac{5}{6\times11}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}\)
a) x4+x3+2x2+x+1=(x4+x3+x2)+(x2+x+1)=x2(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)=(x2+x+1)(x2+1)
b)a3+b3+c3-3abc=a3+3ab(a+b)+b3+c3 -(3ab(a+b)+3abc)=(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)((a+b)2-(a+b)c+c2)-3ab(a+b+c)=(a+b+c)(a2+2ab+b2-ac-ab+c2-3ab)=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-ac-bc)
c)Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c
a+b+c=x-y-z+z-x=o
đưa về như bài b
d)nhóm 2 hạng tử đầu lại và 2hangj tử sau lại để 2 hạng tử sau ở trong ngoặc sau đó áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dề tính sau đó dặt nhân tử chung
e)x2(y-z)+y2(z-x)+z2(x-y)=x2(y-z)-y2((y-z)+(x-y))+z2(x-y)
=x2(y-z)-y2(y-z)-y2(x-y)+z2(x-y)=(y-z)(x2-y2)-(x-y)(y2-z2)=(y-z)(x2-2y2+xy+xz+yz)