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\(A=\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^6}-\frac{1}{3^8}+...+\frac{1}{3^{202}}-\frac{1}{3^{204}}\)
\(9A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^4}-\frac{1}{3^6}+...+\frac{1}{3^{200}}-\frac{1}{3^{202}}\)
\(9A+A=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{^2}}+...+\frac{1}{3^{200}}-\frac{1}{3^{202}}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^4}+...+\frac{1}{3^{202}}-\frac{1}{3^{204}}\right)\)
\(10A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{204}}\)
A = (1/3 - 1/3204) : 10
Vậy A = (1/3 - 1/3204) : 10.
A= \(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^6}-\frac{1}{3^8}+...+\frac{1}{3^{202}}-\frac{1}{3^{204}}\left(1\right)\\ \)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}A=\frac{1}{3^2}\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^6}-\frac{1}{3^8}+...+\frac{1}{3^{202}}-\frac{1}{3^{204}}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}A=\frac{1}{3^4}-\frac{1}{3^6}+\frac{1}{3^8}-\frac{1}{3^{10}}+...+\frac{1}{3^{204}}-\frac{1}{3^{206}}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) vế theo vế ta có :\(A-\frac{1}{3^2}A=\frac{8}{9}A=\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^{206}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^{206}}\right):\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\)Đặt \(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}...+\frac{1}{205}}{\frac{204}{1}+\frac{203}{2}+\frac{202}{3}+...+\frac{1}{204}}=\frac{B}{C}\)
Biến đổi C:
\(C=\left(\frac{204}{1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{203}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{202}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{204}+1\right)-204\)
\(=205+\frac{205}{2}+\frac{205}{3}+..+\frac{205}{204}+\frac{205}{205}-205\)
\(=205.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{205}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{205}}{205.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{205}\right)}=\frac{1}{205}\)
Bài 1:
\(A=7+7^3+7^5+...+7^{1999}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(7+7^3\right)+\left(7^5+7^7\right)+...+\left(7^{1997}+7^{1999}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(7+343\right)+7^4\left(7+7^3\right)+...+7^{1996}\left(7+7^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=350+7^4.350+...+7^{1996}.350\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+7^4+...+7^{1996}\right).350⋮35\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮35\left(đpcm\right)\)
b2:
a) \(S=1+3+3^2+...+3^{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{48}+3^{49}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{48}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=4+3^2.4+...+3^{48}.4\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3^2+...+3^{48}\right).4⋮4\)
\(\Rightarrow S⋮4\left(đpcm\right)\)
c) \(S=1+3+3^2+...+3^{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S-S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{50}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+...+3^{49}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=3^{50}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{50}-1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Tính ._.
\(A=3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{204}\)
\(9A=3^4+3^6+3^8+...+3^{206}\)
\(9A-A=\left(3^4+3^6+3^8+...+3^{206}\right)-\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{204}\right)\)
\(8A=3^{206}-3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{206}-3^2}{8}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{3^{206}-3^2}{8}\).