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Lời giải:
a) (x2 + 2xy + y2) : (x + y)
= (x + y)2 : (x + y)
= x + y
b) (125x3 + 1) : (5x + 1)
= [(5x)3 + 1] : (5x + 1)
= (5x + 1)[(5x)2 – 5x + 1]] : (5x + 1)
= (5x)2 – 5x + 1
= 25x2 – 5x + 1
c) (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)
= (x – y)2 : [-(x – y)]
= -(x – y)
= y – x
Hoặc (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)
= (y2 – 2yx + x2) : (y – x)
= (y – x)2 : (y – x)
= y – x
1.
\(a,\left(-xy\right)\left(-2x^2y+3xy-7x\right)\)
\(=2x^3y^2-3x^2y^2+7x^2y\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\right)\left(-0,3x^2y-0,4xy+1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}x^4y^3-\dfrac{1}{15}x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\)
\(c,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
\(d,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
2.
\(a,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3\)
\(b,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
\(c,\left(4x-1\right)\left(6y+1\right)-3x\left(8y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=24xy+4x-6y-1-24xy-4x\)
\(=\left(24xy-24xy\right)+\left(4x-4x\right)-6y-1\)
\(=-6y-1\)
#Toru
a: \(\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{x+y}=x+y\)
b: \(\dfrac{64x^3+1}{4x+1}=16x^2-4x+1\)
a) (2 + xy)2 = 22 + 2.2.xy + (xy)2 = 4 + 4xy + x2y2
b) (5 – 3x)2 = 52 – 2.5.3x + (3x)2 = 25 – 30x + 9x2
c) (5 – x2)(5 + x2) = 52 – (x2)2 = 25 – x4
d) (5x – 1)3 = (5x)3 – 3.(5x)2.1 + 3.5x.12 – 13 = 125x3 – 75x2 + 15x – 1
e) (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2) = (2x – y)[(2x)2 + 2x.y + y2] = (2x)3 – y3 = 8x3 – y3
f) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) = (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 32) = x3 + 33 = x3 + 27
a) (2 + xy)2 = 22 + 2.2.xy + (xy)2 = 4 + 4xy + x2y2
b) (5 – 3x)2 = 52 – 2.5.3x + (3x)2 = 25 – 30x + 9x2
c) (5 – x2)(5 + x2) = 52 – (x2)2 = 25 – x4 d) (5x – 1)3 = (5x)3 – 3.(5x)2.1 + 3.5x.12 – 13 = 125x3 – 75x2 + 15x – 1
e) (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2) = (2x – y)[(2x)2 + 2x.y + y2] = (2x)3 – y3 = 8x3 – y3
f) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) = (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 32) = x3 + 33 = x3 + 27
a) \(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right):\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)=x+y\)
b) \(=\left[\left(5x+1\right)\left(25x^2-5x+1\right)\right]:\left(5x+1\right)=25x^2-5x+1\)
c) \(=\left(y-x\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)=y-x\)
\(a,=\left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)=x+y\\ b,=\left(5x+1\right)\left(25x^2-5x+1\right):\left(5x+1\right)=25x^2-5x+1\\ c,=\left(y-x\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)=y-x\)