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1: Ta có: \(20-2\left(x+4\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=8\)
hay x=4
5: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2
\(a,\left(2x-5\right)+17=6\)
\(2x-5=6-17\)
\(2x-5=-11\)
\(2x=-11+5\)
\(2x=-6\)
\(x=-3\)
\(b,10-2.\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)
\(2.\left(4-3x\right)=10+4\)
\(2.\left(4-3x\right)=14\)
\(4-3x=14:2\)
\(4-3x=7\)
\(-3x=7-4\)
\(-3x=3\)
\(x=-1\)
\(c,-12+3.\left(-x+7\right)=18\)
\(3.\left(-x+7\right)=18+12\)
\(3.\left(-x+7\right)=30\)
\(-x+7=30:3\)
\(-x+7=10\)
\(x=7-10\)
\(x=-3\)
\(d,24:\left(3x-2x\right)=-3\)
\(24:x=-3\)
\(x=24:\left(-3\right)\)
\(x=-8\)
\(e,-45:5.\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)
\(-9.\left(-3-2x\right)=3\)
\(27+18x=3\)
\(18x=3-27\)
\(18x=-24\)\
\(x=-\frac{4}{3}\)
1) 10 - 3 ( x - 1 ) = -5
3 ( x - 1 ) = 10 - ( - 5 )
3 ( x - 1 ) = 15
x - 1 = 15 : 3
x - 1 = 5
x = 5 + 1
x = 6
2) 3x + 75 = - 15
3x = - 15 - 75
3x = - 90
x = -90 : 3
x = -30
4) 12 - ( x - 7 ) = - 8
x - 7 = 12 - (- 8 )
x - 7 = 20
x = 20 + 7
x = 27
5) x + 75 = 15
x = 15 - 75
x = -60
7) 2x + 18 = 10
2x = 10 - 18
2x = -8
x = - 8 : 2
x = -4
8) 26 - 3x = 5
3x = 26 - 5
3x = 21
x = 21: 3
x = 7
9) x - 12 = - 15
x = -15 + 12
x =-3
10 ) 24 - 2 ( x + 5 ) = 38
2 ( x+ 5 ) = 24 - 38
2 ( x + 5 ) = - 14
x + 5 = -14 : 2
x + 5 = -7
x = -7 - 5
x = -12
còn là bạn tự làm tiếp nhé ! bạn gửi nhiều cầu qua bạn chỉ nên gửi ít một thời như vậy khó có thể giải làm bạn ạ!
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a, \(\frac{x}{12}=-\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{12}=-\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow6x=-12\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
b, \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{15}{12}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{x}{2}+\frac{15}{12}\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{6}-\frac{3x}{6}=\frac{15}{12}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{15}{12}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{2}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{3}{4}-2x\right|+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{3}{4}-2x\right|=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{4}-2x=\frac{13}{3}\\\frac{3}{4}-2x=-\frac{13}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-\frac{43}{12}\\2x=\frac{61}{12}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{43}{24}\\x=\frac{61}{24}\end{cases}}}\)