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=\(\frac{sin^2a-2sina.cosa+cos^2a}{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}=\frac{\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}=\frac{sina-cosa}{sina+cosa}=\frac{tana-1}{tana+1}\)
Xét ΔBAC vuông tại B có a = ^A ta có :
a) \(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}=\frac{\sin A}{\cos A}=\frac{\frac{BC}{AB}}{\frac{AB}{AC}}=\frac{BC}{AB}\cdot\frac{AC}{AB}=\frac{BC}{AB}=\tan A=\tan\alpha\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) \(\frac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\cos A}{\sin A}=\frac{\frac{AB}{AC}}{\frac{BC}{AC}}=\frac{AB}{AC}\cdot\frac{AC}{BC}=\frac{AB}{BC}=\cot A=\cot\alpha\left(đpcm\right)\)
c) \(\tan\alpha\cdot\cot\alpha=\tan A\cdot\cot A=\frac{BC}{AB}\cdot\frac{AB}{BC}=1\left(đpcm\right)\)
d) \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2A+\cos^2A=\frac{BC^2}{AC^2}+\frac{AB^2}{AC^2}=\frac{AB^2+BC^2}{AC^2}=1\left(đpcm\right)\)
e) \(\frac{1}{\cos^2\alpha}=\frac{1}{\cos^2A}=\frac{1}{\frac{AB^2}{AC^2}}=\frac{AC^2}{AB^2};1+\tan^2\alpha=1+\tan^2A=1+\frac{BC^2}{AB^2}=\frac{AB^2+BC^2}{AB^2}=\frac{AC^2}{AB^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\tan^2\alpha=\frac{1}{\cos^2\alpha}\left(đpcm\right)\)
f) \(\frac{1}{\sin^2\alpha}=\frac{1}{\sin^2A}=\frac{1}{\frac{BC^2}{AC^2}}=\frac{AC^2}{BC^2};1+\cot^2\alpha=1+\cot^2A=1+\frac{AB^2}{BC^2}=\frac{BC^2+AB^2}{BC^2}=\frac{AC^2}{BC^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\cot^2\alpha=\frac{1}{\sin^2\alpha}\left(đpcm\right)\)
a, \(\tan^2\alpha\left(2\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-1\right)\)
\(=\tan^2\alpha\left(\cos^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-1\right)\)
\(=\tan^2\alpha\left(\cos^2\alpha+1-1\right)\)
\(=\tan^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha=1\)
b, \(\sin\alpha-\sin\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\sin\alpha\left(1-\cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\sin\alpha.\sin^2\alpha\)
bn ơi lm j có công thức \(\tan^2a\times\cos^2a=1\) đâu
\(P=cos^2a\left(1+cot^2a\right)=\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}=cot^2a\)
\(M=\dfrac{2cos^2a-\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)}{sina+cosa}=\dfrac{cos^2a-sin^2a}{sina+cosa}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(cosa-sina\right)\left(cosa+sina\right)}{sina+cosa}=cosa-sina\)