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\(A=\frac{3x^2+4}{4x}+\frac{3y^2+4}{4y}=\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y\right)+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\)
\(\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y\right)+\frac{4}{x+y}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y\right)+\frac{x+y}{4}+\frac{4}{x+y}\)
\(\ge\frac{1}{2}.4+2\sqrt{\frac{x+y}{4}.\frac{4}{x+y}}=2+2=4\)
Dấu \(=\)xảy ra tại \(x=y=2\).
X^4/a + Y^4/b >= (x^2 +y^2)^2/(a+b) = 1/(a+b)
Mà x^4/a + y^4/b = 1/(a+b)
=> x/a= y/b
=> ay= bx => (ay)^2= (bx)^2
a) MTC : \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{x-1}{x^3+1}=\frac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
b ) MTC : \(10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)\)
\(\frac{7}{5x}=\frac{7.2.\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}{10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{4}{x-2y}=\frac{-4.10x.\left(2y+x\right)}{10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}=\frac{-40x\left(2y+x\right)}{10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{x-y}{8y^2-2x^2}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(4y^2-x^2\right)}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}=\frac{5x\left(x-y\right)}{10x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
c ) MTC : \(\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(\frac{6x^2}{x^3+6x^2+12x+8}=\frac{6x^2}{\left(x+2\right)^3}\)
\(\frac{3x}{x^2+4x+4}=\frac{3x}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\frac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^3}\)
\(\frac{2}{2x+4}=\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)^3}\)
a/ \(\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^4}{x^4+y^4}+\frac{8y^8}{x^8-y^8}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^4}{x^4+y^4}+\frac{8y^8}{\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^4-y^4\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4x^4y^4-4y^8+8y^8}{\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^4-y^4\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4x^4y^4+4y^8}{\left(x^4+y^4\right)\left(x^4-y^4\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x+y}+\frac{2y^2}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{4y^4}{x^4-y^4}=4\)
.............................................................................
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{x-y}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5y=4x\)
b/ Ta có:
\(a-b=a^3+b^3>0\)
Ta lại có:
\(a^2+b^2< a^2+b^2+ab\)
Ta chứng minh
\(a^2+b^2+ab< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+b^2+ab\right)< a-b=a^3+b^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-b^3< a^3+b^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^3>0\) (đúng)
Vậy ta có điều phải chứng minh