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Tôi đặt S cho nhanh, đừng hỏi tại sao còn bạn chứ là A nhé :))
\(M=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{100}{100}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(b,N=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+..+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{98}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\frac{1.98}{2.99}=\frac{49.2}{2.99}=\frac{49}{99}\)
\(a,M=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(b=2N=\frac{2}{1x3}+\frac{2}{3x5}+\frac{2}{5x7}+...+\frac{2}{97x99}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{99}=\frac{98}{99}\)
=>\(N=\frac{98}{99}:2=\frac{49}{99}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{9.11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{10}{11}\)
\(=\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+....+\frac{2}{9\times11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{10}{11}\)
\(=\frac{5}{11}\)
\(S.2=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(S.2=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(S.2=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(S=\frac{10}{11}:2\)
\(S=\frac{5}{11}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{1x3}+\frac{2}{3x5}+\frac{2}{5x7}+...+\frac{2}{999x1001}\)
\(2A=\frac{3-1}{1x3}+\frac{5-3}{3x5}+\frac{7-5}{5x7}+...+\frac{1001-999}{999x1001}\)
\(2A=\frac{3}{1x3}-\frac{1}{1x3}+\frac{5}{3x5}-\frac{3}{3x5}+\frac{7}{5x7}-\frac{5}{5x7}+...+\frac{1001}{999x1001}-\frac{999}{999x1001}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1001}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{1001}=\frac{1000}{1001}\)=> A = 500/1001
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{8}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+....+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right)=2.\frac{8}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{16}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{16}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{16}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{16}{17}=\frac{1}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=17\Rightarrow x=15\)
Đặt S là biểu thức trên
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+........+\frac{2}{97.99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-.........-\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{99}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{98}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{49}{99}\)
Vậy biểu thức trên có giá trị là \(\frac{49}{99}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times7}+...+\frac{1}{97\times99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{1}{1\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times7}+....+\frac{1}{97\times99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{98}{99}\)
\(=\frac{49}{99}\)
98/99
ghi rõ lời giải ra nha