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a, Ta có: \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=100-\left[1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{2}{3}\right)+....+\left(1-\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(=100-\left[\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(=100-\left[100-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(=100-100+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)(đpcm)
b, Ta có: \(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)(đpcm)
a, \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...\)\(+\frac{99}{100}\)
Xét: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
= \(\frac{2-1}{2}+\frac{3-1}{3}+\frac{4-1}{4}+...+\frac{100-1}{100}\)
= \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)( có 99 số hạng là 1 )
= \(99-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(\left(99+1\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)( đpcm )
Vậy: ...
Bài 1:
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{7}:x=-\dfrac{7}{18}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-7}{18}-\dfrac{3}{18}=\dfrac{-10}{18}=\dfrac{-5}{9}\)
=>x=5/9:5/7=7/9
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{1000}{999}=\dfrac{1000}{2}=500\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-999}{1000}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{1000}\)
a)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}......\frac{100}{99}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
b)
\(=\frac{\left(-1\right)}{2}.\frac{\left(-2\right)}{3}.....\frac{\left(-99\right)}{100}=\frac{-1}{100}\)