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\(a)x^{15}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{15}-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^{14}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy....
\(b)2^x-15=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy...
\(c)\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy...
_Y nguyệt_
\(a)x^{15}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b)2^x-15=17\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(c)\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
1)\(79-5\left(11-x\right)=34\)
\(\Rightarrow79-55+5x=34\)
\(\Rightarrow24+5x=34\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy \(x=-2\)
2)\(32+2\left(7-x\right)=40\)
\(\Rightarrow32+14-2x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow46-2x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
3)\(\left(166-2x\right).8^9=2.8^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(83-x\right).2.8^9=2.8^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow83-x=8^3\)
\(\Rightarrow83-x=512\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-429\)
Vậy \(x=-429\)
4)\(5^2.x-2^3.x=51\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(5^2-2^3\right)=51\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(25-8\right)=51\)
\(\Rightarrow17x=51\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
5)\(3^x+4.3^x=5.3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+4\right)=5.3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow5.3^x=5.3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
Vậy \(x=7\)
6)\(7.2^x-2^x=6.32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(7-1\right)=6.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow6.2^x=6.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
7)\(15^{3-x}=225\)
\(\Rightarrow15^{3-x}=15^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
8)\(4.5^x-3=97\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
9)\(171-3.2^x=123\)
\(\Rightarrow3.2^x=48\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
10)\(180-4.x^5=32\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x^5=148\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5=37\)//Đề có lỗi không ???
Bài làm
a) 0 : x = 0
=> x = 0 : 0 ( vô lí )
Vậy x thuộc tập hợp rỗng.
b) 4x = 64
=> 4x = 43
=> x = 3
Vậy x = 3
c) 2x = 16
=> 2x = 2 4
=> x = 4
Vậy x = 4
d) 9 x - 1 = 9
=> x - 1 = 1
=> x = 2
Vậy x = 2
e) x4 = 16
=> x4 = 24
=> x = 2
Vậy x = 2
g) 2x : 25 = 2
=> 2x - 5 = 21
=> x - 5 = 1
=> x = 6
Vậy x = 6
1. Tìm x:
a) 135 - 3 x ( x- 1) = 3^4 + 6^2
x=-2, x=3
b) 3 x ( x + 7 ) = 5^2 + 5
x=-căn bậc hai(89)/2-7/2, x=căn bậc hai(89)/2-7/2
2. So sánh 2^20 và 3^15
2 ^20 < 3 ^15
a) 52 . x = 62 + 82
\(5^2\cdot x=36+64\)
\(5^2\cdot x=100\)
\(x=100\div5^2\)
\(x=100\div25\)
\(x=4\)
b) ( 22 + 42 ) . x + 24 . 5 . x = 102
\(\left(4+16\right)\cdot x+16\cdot5\cdot x=100\)
\(x\cdot\left(20+80\right)=100\)
\(x\cdot100=100\)
\(x=100\div100\)
\(x=1\)
c ) 24 . x = 26
\(x=2^6\div2^4\)
\(x=2^{6-4}\)
\(x=2^2\)
\(x=4\)
d) 33 . x + 23 . x = 102
\(x\cdot\left(23+27\right)=100\)
\(x\cdot50=100\)
\(x=100\div50\)
\(x=2\)
e) 78 . x = 710
\(x=7^{10}\div7^8\)
\(x=7^{10-8}\)
\(x=7^2\)
\(x=49\)
\(a,\left(x-2\right)^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=\orbr{\begin{cases}8\\-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}10\\-6\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left(5x-1\right)^3=64\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(c,3^x+3^{x+3}=270\)(đề sai)
\(d,4^{x+1}+4^{x+2}=336\)(đề sai)
\(e,S=1+3+3^2+...+3^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=3^{51}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{51}-1}{2}\)
a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2=8^2\\\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(-8\right)^2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=8\\x-2=-8\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=10\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 10 hoặc x = -6
b) \(\left(5x-1\right)^3=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right)^3=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=4+1\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5:5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1
c) \(3^x+3^{x+3}=270\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+3^x\times3^3=270\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\times\left(1+3^3\right)=270\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\times28=270\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=270:28\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=\frac{135}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn
Vậy không có giá trị x thỏa mãn
d) \(S=1+3+3^2+...+3^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S-S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{51}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+...+3^{50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=3^{51}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{51}-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{3^{51}-1}{2}\)
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
Bài 1 :
\(2^x.8=512\)
\(2^x=512:8\)
\(2^x=64\)
\(2^x=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(c,x^{20}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(d,\left(x-3\right)^{10}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Bài 1 :
a) (x-15 ) .32 = 32
<=> (x - 15 ) = 1
<=> x = 1 + 15
<=> x = 16
Vậy x = 90
b) ( x- 15 ) - 75 = 0
<=> x- 15 = 75
<=> x = 75 + 15
<=> x = 90
Vậy x= 90
c) 315 +(125 - x ) =435
<=> 125 -x = 435 - 315
<=> 125 - x = 120
<=> x = 125 - 120
<=> x = 5
Vậy x = 5
d) (x-78 ) . 2020 = 0
<=> x- 78 = 0
<=> x = 0 + 78
<=> x = 78
Vậy x = 78
e) 219 - 7. ( x + 1 )= 0
<=> 7.(x + 1 ) = 219
<=> 7x + 7 = 219
<=> 7x = 212
<=> x = 212 /7 ( L )
Vậy x \(\in\varnothing\)
g) 3x .3 = 243
<=> 3 x = 81
<=> 3x = 34
<=> x = 4
Vậy x = 4
Phần h) bạn làm tương tự
Bài 2 :
Mình đang làm ,lát mình làm xong rồi gửi,tầm 4:30 h gì đó ,vì mình đang học trực tuyến !
bài 2 :
a) Ta có : 2161 > 2160 = (24 )40 =1640 > 1340
Vậy 1340 < 2161
b) 10249 = (210)9 = 2 90
2100 = 2100
=> ta thấy 290 < 2100 => 10249 < 2100
c) tương tự d) nha bạn ,thực ra mình làm d) trước
d) 48 . ( 4 + 8 ) = 48 . 12 = 576
43 + 83 = 576
=> 48.(4 + 8 ) = 43 + 83
a) 2x = 64
=> 2x = 26
=> x = 6
b) 5x = 7x
=> 7x - 5x = 0
=> 5x(2x - 1) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5^x=0\\2^x-1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\in\varnothing\\2^x=1\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^0\Rightarrow x=0\)
c) 5x . 53 = 125
=> 5x + 3 = 53
=> x + 3 = 3
=> x = 0
d) 3x - 17 = 64
=> 3x = 64 + 17
=> 3x = 81
=> 3x = 34
=> x = 4
e) (3x - 5)3 = 52 . 24 + 600
=> (3x - 5)3 = 25.16 + 600
=> (3x - 5)3 = 400+ 600
=> (3x - 5)3 = 1000
=> (3x - 5)3 = 103
=> 3x - 5 = 10
=> 3x = 15
=> x = 15 : 3
=> x = 5
g) (5x - 15)3 = (5x - 15)7
=> (5x - 15)7 - (5x - 15)3 = 0
=> (5x - 15)3. [(5x - 15)4 - 1] = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(5x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(5x-15\right)^4-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(5x-15\right)=0\\\left(5x-15\right)^4=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-15=0\\5x-15=\pm1\end{cases}}}\)
Nếu 5x - 15 =0
=> 5x = 15
=> x = 3
Nếu 5x - 15 = 1
=> 5x = 16
=> x = 16 : 5
=> x = 16/5
Nếu 5x - 16 = -1
=> 5x = 14
=> x = 14 : 5
=> x = 14/5
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;\frac{16}{5};\frac{14}{5}\right\}\)
a) 2x = 64
Vì 26 = 64 nên x = 6
Vậy x = 6
b) 5x = 7x
Vì 50 = 1 và 70 = 1
=> x = 0
Vậy, x = 0
c) 5x . 53 = 625
Ta có 625 = 54
nên 5x . 53 = 54
5x+3 = 54
=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1
d) 3x - 17 = 64
3x = 64 + 17 = 81 = 34
=> x = 4
Vậy x = 4
e) ( 3x - 5 ) 3 = 52 . 24 + 600
( 3x - 5 ) 3 = 25 . 16 + 600 = 1000 = 103
=> 3x - 5 = 10
3x = 10 + 5 = 15
x = 15 : 3 = 5
Vậy x = 5
g) ( 5x - 15 ) 3 = ( 5x - 15 ) 7
=> (5x - 15 ) 3 : ( 5x - 15 ) 7 = 1
( 5x - 15 ) 3 - 7 = 1
( 5x - 15 ) -4 = 1 = 1-4 = -1-4
=> 5x - 15 = 1 hoặc 5x - 15 = -1
5x = 1 + 15 hoặc 5x = -1 + 15
5x = 16 hoặc 5x = 14
\(x=\frac{16}{5}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{14}{5}\)
Vậy, \(x\in\left\{\frac{16}{5};\frac{14}{5}\right\}\)
Cbht