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1.“You’d better not lend that man any more money, Mary” said John.
A. John advised Mary not to lend that man any more money.
B. John advised Mary to lend that man any more money.
C. John advised Mary not to borrow that man any more money.
D. John advised Mary to borrow that man any more money.
2.Let’s put garbage bins around the school yard.
A. She told me put garbage bins around the school yard. B. Garbage bins should put around the school yard.
C. Garbage bins are put around the school yard. D. I suggest putting garbage bins around the school yard.
3.“Would you like to come to my house for lunch?” she said to me.
A. She asked me to come to her house for lunch. B. She invited me to come to her house for lunch.
C. She told me to come to my house for lunch. D. She invited me to come to my house for lunch.
4. She started learning English two years ago.
A. She has not learnt English before. B. She has started learning English for two years.
C. She has learnt English for two years. D. She has learnt English since two years.
5.My uncle gave up smoking two months ago.
A. My uncle hasn’t smoked for two months. B. The last time my uncle has smoked was two months ago.
C. My uncle hasn’t smoked two months ago. D. My uncle last gave up smoking two months ago.
6. They have worked for this company for five years.
A. They began working for this company five years ago.
B. They haven’t worked for this company for five years.
C. It is five years since they have worked for this company
D. It is the first time they have worked for this company.
7. He last visited the Temple of Literature three months ago.
A. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature for three months.
B. He hasn’t visited the Temple of Literature since three months.
C. He didn’t visit the Temple of Literature for three months.
D. His visit to the Temple of Literature lasted three months.
8. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
A. I have never been treated with such kindness. B. I haven’t treated with such kindness.
C. Have never I treated with such kindness. D. I have ever been treated with such kindness.
9. He hasn’t visited his home village for over two years.
A. The last time he visited his home village was over two years ago.
B. He will visit his home village in over two years.
C. His visit to his home village lasted over two years.
D. Over two years ago, he often visited his home village.
10.We haven’t visited our grandparents for two months
A. we visited our grandparents since two months.
B. The last time we visited our grandparents was two months ago.
C. The last time we visited our grandparents was for two months.
43. When ? In 1876.
1. I haven't heard from Maria _____.
A. since many months before B. for many months
C. for many months ago D. since a long time
2. This book is so long that I _____.
A. haven't finished it yet B. haven't finished it already
C. still have finished it D. still haven't finished it already
3. Spain _____ at one time a very powerful country.
A. was B. has been C. is D. was being
4. The longest fish in the contest _____ by Thelma Rivers.
A. was catching B. caught C. was caught D. catch
5. "Are we about to have dinner?" - "Yes, it _____ in the dining room."
A. is serve B. have been served C. is being served D. served
6. New opportunities will emerge as the _____ climate improves.
A. economics B. economic C. economical D. economy
7. Mom always _____ us to discuss our problems.
A. encourage B. encouragement C. encouraging D. encouraged
8. He's a choreographer who has drawn _____ from Javanese dance.
A. inspired B. inspires C. inspiration D. inspiring
9. The dragon _____ the enemies of the Church.
A. symbolizes B. symbols C. symbolic D. symbolism
10. The problem is not _____ to British students.
A. unique B. uniqueness C. uniquely D. unitary
11. It's a _____ Italian restaurant.
A. fashion B. fashionable C. fashions D. fashionably
12. She presented her ideas clearly and _____.
A. logically B. logic C. logical D. logics
13. Nguyen Du is a famous Vietnamese _______________ .
A. poem B. poetry C. poetic D. poet
14. These clothes need ___________immediately .
A. washed B. be washed C. to wash D. washing
15. Malaysia enjoys the tropical ____________ .
A. weather B. climate C. season D. country
16. They will keep __________touch .
A. in B . on C. from D. with
17. I wish I ____________ a famous writer .
A. am B . was C. were D. have been
18. The ao dai is the traditional __________of Vietnamese women .
A. dress B. skirt C. blouse D. poem
19. The ao dai used for men were different ________those for women.
A. for B. from C. with D. to
20. Today , the ao dai looks modern and very ____________ .
A. unfashionable B. fashionable C. fashionably D. fashion
21. Fashion ___________want to change the traditional ao dai .
A . designate B. designer C. designers D. design
22. Poets have taken _____________from the natural beauty.
A. inspirational B. inspiration C. inspire D. inspiring
23. The pigeon is the ____________of peace.
A. symbolize B. symbolically C. symbol D. symbolic
24. Lan wants to have a trip abroad but it all ________on her parents.
A. dependence B. depend C. dependable D. dependent
25. Lan likes fashion. She always wears ___________clothes
A. fashionnable B. new C. tend D. modal
26. The Ao dai is the _________dress ofVietnamese women.
A. workable B. fashionnable C. traditional D. cassual
27. For a long time the Ao dai has been the__________of songs poems and novels.
A. words B. things C. objeet D. subjeet
28. Some designers have modernized the Ao dai by printing ___________on it.
A. lines of poeïtry B. words of poets C. pictures of poems D. poetie photos
29. Vietnamese wonmen today often prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it is more________
A. careful B. easy C. expensive D. convenient
30. In the 1960 a lot of university and college wore jeans
A. pupils B. workers C. students D. goers
31. Desgners made different______________ of jeans to match the 1960s fashions.
A. form B. appearenee C. moduls D. styles
32. I saw Mary at the party last night She____________ a beautiful pink dress.
A. worn B. was wearing C. had worn D. was worn
33. It seems very difficult to have a trip abroad.
A. that I B. to me C. for me D. for I
34. Wearing helps students feel equal in many ways.
A. clothes B. ties C. jachets D. uniforms.
35. My brothers are very wearing jeans.
A. like B. love C. enjoy D. fond of
36. Asian people eat rice. Rice _______in many parts Asia.
A. is grown B. are grown C. has grown D. have grown
37. Nowadays a lot of dangerous work _______ by robots.
A. hs been done B. have been done C. is done D. was done
38. Who wrote the story “ Romeo and Juliet ”? - It ______by Shakespeare an English writer.
A. is written B. was written C. have been written D. wrote
39. The package containing books and records _______ last week.
A. is delivered B.are delivered C. was delivered D. were delivered
40. I__________the letter from him yet.
A.don`t receice B. didn`t receive C. haven`t received D. won`t receive
41. My father _______ for the national bank from 1990 to 2003
A. works B .working C. has worked D. worked
42. I never go to any foreign country. I _______ abroad yet.
A. don`t go B. didn`t go C. have gone D. haven`t gone
43. When ? In 1876.
A. the telephone was invented B. was the telephone invented
C. did the telephone invented D .did the telephone invent
44. _________ uncle Ho`s Mosoleum?
A. have you ever been B. are you ever visited
C. have you ever visited D. did you ever visited
45. The music at the party was very loud and could_______from far away.
A. been heard B. hear C. be hearD D. have heard
46. When I _______ in New York last year. I ______ lost of interesting places.
A. am / visited B. was / visiting C. am / visiting D. was / visited
47.Most people now_______automatic washing machines for cleaning their clothes.
A. has B. had C. have D. have had
48. Levi strauss_______jeans for workmen.
A. has invented B. invented C. invents D. inventing
49. These shoes are made _______ good leather. They are very strong.
A. from B. by C .of D. with
50. They have changed the date of the meeting. The date of the meeting ______.
A. was changed B. is changed C. has been changed D.changs
41. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.
A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.
B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.
C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to.
D. We wish we went to the cinema now.
42. The last time I saw Rose was three years ago.
A. I didn’t see Rose for three years.
B. I haven’t seen Rose three years ago.
C. I haven’t seen Rose since three years.
D. I haven’t seen Rose for three years.
43. I haven't visited the museum for three months.
A. It is three months since I have visited the museum.
B. I didn't visit the museum three months ago.
C. The last time I had visited the museum was three months ago.
D. It is three months since I visited the museum.
44. "John began playing the piano 10 years ago"
A.John played the piano 10 years ago.
B.John used to play the piano 10 years ago.
C. John has played the piano for 10 years.
D. John doesn't play the piano anymore
45. The last time I saw her was a week ago. .
A.I haven't seen her for a week.
B.I have seen her for a week.
C. I haven't seen her since a week.
D. I have seen her since a week.
41. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.
A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.
B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.
C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to.
D. We wish we went to the cinema now.
42. The last time I saw Rose was three years ago.
A. I didn’t see Rose for three years.
B. I haven’t seen Rose three years ago.
C. I haven’t seen Rose since three years.
D. I haven’t seen Rose for three years.
43. I haven't visited the museum for three months.
A. It is three months since I have visited the museum.
B. I didn't visit the museum three months ago.
C. The last time I had visited the museum was three months ago.
D. It is three months since I visited the museum.
44. "John began playing the piano 10 years ago"
A.John played the piano 10 years ago. C. John has played the piano for 10 years.
B.John used to play the piano 10 years ago. D. John doesn't play the piano anymore
45. The last time I saw her was a week ago. .
A.I haven't seen her for a week. C. I haven't seen her since a week.
B.I have seen her for a week. D. I have seen her since a week.
PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (3) Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. There _________ a serious food in this area last year.
A. was B. has been C. were D. have been
2. She _________ me good health and success on my last birthday.
A. wished B. wishes C. has wished D. wishing
3. The last time they __________Ha Noi was in 2008.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. have visited
4. She __________her project yet.
A. hasn’t finished B. has finished C. finished D. didn’t finish
5. I __________English since I was a child.
A. have learn B. has learnt C. learnt D. have learnt
6. Last week, I ___________Ha Long Bay with my family.
A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited
7. She ___________five novels so far.
A. have written B wrote C. writes D. has written
8. They first __________each other in 2009.
A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met
9. We have been good friends since we________at School.
A. are B. were C. have been D. was
10. There ________an outbreak of coronavirus in the world lately.
A. were B. was C. has been D. have been
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using past simple and present perfect tenses.
11. I began watching TV three hours ago.
A. I have watched TV for three hours.
B. I have watched TV for three hours ago.
C. I have watched TV since three hours.
12. The last time she ate fast food was in January.
A. She has eaten fast food since January.
B. She hasn’t eaten fast food since January.
C. She hasn’t eaten fast food for January.
13. He has played soccer since three o’clock.
A. He started to play soccer at three o’clock.
B. He started to play soccer three o’clock ago.
C. He started to play soccer three o’clock before.
14. I haven’t met her for a long time.
A. It’s a long time since I have met her.
B. It’s a long time since I haven’t met her.
C. It’s a long time since I last met her.
15. Tuan started to do his homework ten minutes ago.
A. Tuan has done his homework since ten minutes.
B. Tuan has done his homework for ten minutes.
C. Tuan have done his homework for ten minutes.
16. When did you study English?
A. How long have you studied English?
B. How long did you study English?
C. How long has you studied English?
17. They began building this house 2 months ago.
A. They haven’t built this house for 2 months.
B. They have built this house for 2 months ago.
C. They have built this house for 2 months.
18. My father started to work in this factory last week.
A. My father has worked in this factory in last week.
B. My father has worked in this factory for last week.
C. My father has worked in this factory since last week.
19. How long has he worked in the garden?
A. When has he worked in the garden?
B. When did he start to work in the garden?
C. When did he started to work in the garden?
20. How long ago did you learn music?
A. How long have you learnt music?
B. How long have you started to learn music?
C. How long did you learn music?
6/ Lan likes fashion. She always wears ________ clothes
a. fashionable b. new c. tend d. modal
7/ The Ao dai is the ______ dress of Vietnamese women.
a. workable b. fashionable c. traditional d. casual
8/ For a long time the Ao dai has been the______ of songs poems and novels.
a. words b. things c. object d. subject
9/ Some designers have modernized the Ao dai by printing ______on it.
a. lines of poetry b. words of poets c. pictures of poems d. poetry photos
10/ Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it is more______
a. careful b. easy c. expensive d. convenient
11/In the 1960s a lot of university and college ______ wore jeans
a. pupils b. workers c. students d. goers
12/ Designers made different______ jeans to match the 1960s fashions.
a. form b. appearance c. module d. styles
13/ I saw Mary at the party last night. She ________a beautiful pink dress.
a. worn b. was wearing c. had worn d. was worn
14/ It seems very difficult to have a trip abroad.
a. that I b. to me c. for me d. for I
15/ Wearing helps students feel equal in many ways.
a. clothes b. ties c. jackets d. uniforms.
Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined word or phrase.
1. I haven't heard from Maria _____.
A. since many months before B. for many months
C. for many months ago D. since a long time
2. This book is so long that I _____.
A. haven't finished it yet B. haven't finished it already
C. still have finished it D. still haven't finished it already
3. Spain _____ at one time a very powerful country.
A. was B. has been C. is D. was being
4. The longest fish in the contest _____ by Thelma Rivers
A. was catching B. caught C. was caught D. catch
5. "Are we about to have dinner?" - "Yes, it _____ in the dining room."
A. is serve B. have been served C. is being served D. served
6. New opportunities will emerge as the _____ climate improves.
A. economics B. economic C. economical D. economy
7. Mom always _____ us to discuss our problems.
A. encourage B. encouragement C. encouraging D. encouraged
8. He's a choreographer who has drawn _____ from Javanese dance.
A. inspired B. inspires C. inspiration D. inspiring
9. The dragon _____ the enemies of the Church.
A. symbolizes B. symbols C. symbolic D. symbolism
10. The problem is not _____ to British students.
A. unique B. uniqueness C. uniquely D. unitary
11. It's a _____ Italian restaurant.
A. fashion B. fashionable C. fashions D. fashionably12. She presented her ideas clearly and _____.
A. logically B. logic C. logical D. logics13. Nguyen Du is a famous Vietnamese _______________ .
A. poem B. poetry C. poetic D. poet
14. These clothes need ___________immediately .
A. washed B. be washed C. to wash D. washing
15. Malaysia enjoys the tropical ____________ .
A. weather B. climate C. season D. country
16. They will keep __________touch .
A. in B . on C. from D. with
17. I wish I ____________ a famous writer .
A. am B . was C. were D. have been
18. The ao dai is the traditional __________of Vietnamese women .
A. dress B. skirt C. blouse D. poem
19. The ao dai used for men were different ________those for women.
A. for B. from C. with D. to
20. Today , the ao dai looks modern and very ____________ .
A. unfashionable B. fashionable C. fashionably D. fashion
21. Fashion ___________want to change the traditional ao dai .
A . designate B. designer C. designers D. design
22. Poets have taken _____________from the natural beauty.
A. inspirational B. inspiration C. inspire D. inspiring
23. The pigeon is the ____________of peace.
A. symbolize B. symbolically C. symbol D. symbolic
24. Lan wants to have a trip abroad but it all ________on her parents.
A. dependence B. depend C. dependable D. dependent
25. Lan likes fashion. She always wears ___________clothes
A. fashionable B. new C. tend D. modal
26. The Ao dai is the _________dress of Vietnamese women.
A. workable B. fashionable C. traditional D. casual
27. For a long time the Ao dai has been the__________of songs, poems and novels.
A. words B. things C. object D. subject
28. Some designers have modernized the Ao dai by printing ___________on it.
A. lines of poetry B. words of poets C. pictures of poems D. poetry photos
29. Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it is more________
A. careful B. easy C. expensive D. convenient
30. In the 1960 a lot of university and college wore jeans
A. pupils B. workers C. students D. goers
31. Designers made different______________ of jeans to match the 1960s fashions.
A. form B. appearance C. moduls D. styles
32. I saw Mary at the party last night She____________ a beautiful pink dress.
A. worn B. was wearing C. had worn D. was worn
33. It seems very difficult to have a trip abroad.
A. that I B. to me C. for me D. for I
34. Wearing helps students feel equal in many ways.
A. clothes B. ties C. jackets D. uniforms.
35. My brothers are very wearing jeans.
A. like B. love C. enjoy D. fond of
36. Asian people eat rice. Rice _______in many parts Asia.
A. is grown B. are grown C. has grown D. have grown
37. Nowadays a lot of dangerous work _______ by robots.
A. has been done B. have been done C. is done D. was done
38. Who wrote the story “ Romeo and Juliet ”? - It ______by Shakespeare an English writer.
A. is written B. was written C. have been written D. wrote
39. The package containing books and records _______ last week.
A. is delivered B.are delivered C. was delivered D. were delivered
40. I__________the letter from him yet.
A. don’t receive B. didn’t receive C. haven’t received D. won’t receive
41. My father _______ for the national bank from 1990 to 2003
A. works B .working C. has worked D. worked
42. I never go to any foreign country. I _______ abroad yet.
A. don’t go B. didn’t go C. have gone D. haven’t gone
43. When ------------? In 1876.
A. the telephone was invented B. was the telephone invented
C. did the telephone invented D .did the telephone invent
44. _________ uncle Ho`s Mosoleum?
A. Have you ever been B. Are you ever visited
C. Have you ever visited D. Did you ever visited
45. The music at the party was very loud and could_______from far away.
A. been heard B. hear C. be heard D. have heard
46. When I _______ in New York last year. I ______ lost of interesting places.
A. am / visited B. was / visiting C. am / visiting D. was / visited
47.Most people now_______automatic washing machines for cleaning their clothes.
A. has B. had C. have D. have had
48. Levi Strauss _______jeans for workmen.
A. has invented B. invented C. invents D. inventing
49. These shoes are made _______ good leather. They are very strong.
A. from B. by C.of D. with
50. They have changed the date of the meeting. The date of the meeting ______.
A. was changed B. is changed C. has been changed D. changes
Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English.
1. They asked me/ what did happen /last night/, but I was /unable/ to /tell them/.
A B C D => what happen did
2. Air pollution, together /with/ littering, /are/ causing /many/problems /in our large/, industrial cities today.
A B C D => is
3. These televisions are /quite/ popular /in/ Europe, but /those ones/ /are not/.
A B C D => those
4. Nora hardly /never/ misses /an/ opportunity /to play/ /in/ the tennis tournaments.
A B C D => bo
5. /Many/ people believe that New York /is/ the /most great/ city /in/ America
A B C D => greatest
6. /Each year/ people around the world /spending/billions of dollars /buying/ goods /on the Internet/
A B C D => spend
7. Children enjoy /telling and listening/ to /ghosts stories/, /especially/ /on Halloween/ night.
A B C D => ghost story
8 8.One /of the/ most urgent /problem/ facing us now /is/ the need /to control/ population growth.
A B C D => problems
9. I'd lost /my front door/ key and I /had to/ smash a window /by/ a brick to /get in/
A B C D => with
10. /Despite of/ the /heavy/ /snow/, she went /out/.
A B C D => despite
Sai thì thôi nhá
1. We____________ since we left school.
A. don’t meet B. didn’t meet C. won’t meet D. haven’t met
2. My friend_____________ to the museum last weekend.
A. goes B. went C. had gone D. have gone
3. Thu and Lan______________ close friends for years.
A. are B. were C. had been D. have been
4. Our Singaporean friends_______________ to visit our school last year.
A. is coming B. come C. came D. have come
5. I and Kenny____________ penpal friends since I____________ Singapore.
A. are-visit B. were-visited C. have been-visited D. were-have visited
6. The kids_____________ that show before.
A. didn’t see B. don’t see C. aren’t seeing D. haven’t seen
7. How long_______________ you_____________ for me?-For an hour.
A. did-waited B. do-wait C. have-waited D. have-wait
8. Up to now, the teacher ___________our class 5 tests.
A. giveB. giving C. have given D. is giving
Câu này sai đề, đáp án là "has given" nha
9. When my younger brother was young , he usually__________
A. was crying B. cried C. has been crying D. used to cry
10. David ____________ born after his father ___________
A. were/ died B. was/ diedC. was/ had diedD. is/ had died
11. Please be quiet! I _________.
A. is working B. am workingC. are workingD. is...used to want
12. Mary_________ from London
A. came B. comeC. are comingD. comes
13. Sometimes I _________ up before the sun rises
A. get B. gotC. getsD. am getting
14. When my younger brother was young, he usually__________
A. was crying B. cried C. has been crying D. used to cry
15. David ____________ born after his father ___________
A. were / died B. was / diedC. was / had diedD. is / had died
16. When I _________ a child, I _________ to be a doctor
A. was / wanted B. was / wantC. was / used to wantD. is / used to want
17. Sometimes I_________ up before the sun rises
A. get B. gotC. getsD. am getting
18. My mother __________home 3 day ago.
A. arrivedB. arrivesC. is arrivingD. arriving
19. What__________ your mother __________ now?
A. do/ doB. does/ doC. is/ doingD. will/ do
20. The children __________ in the park at the moment.
A. playingB. is playC. is playingD. plays
Câu này sai đề, đáp án là "are playing" nha
21. It’s the sixth time I_________ this novel.
A. have been reading B. am reading C. have read D. read
22. Thomas_________ Spanish since 2005.
A. learnt B. is learning C. have learnt D. has learnt
23. Paul_________ to learn French in 2005.
A. have begun B. has begun C. begins D. began
24. Since 1975, I_________ Jane.
A. haven’t seen B. didn’t see C. saw D. will see
25. They_________ Hoi An several times
A. have visited B. visited C. has visited D. will visit
26. My mother_________ a chance to visit Hue.
A. never has B. has never had C. had never had D. never had
27. Our city_________ a lot so far
A. changes B. has changed C. changing D. changed
28. They_________ a new bridge from MT to BT recently
A. build B. are building C. have built D. built
29. _________ your father_________ your PC yet?
A. have/installed B. has/installed C. does/install D. did/install
30. How long_________ Mr. Smith_________ in this school?
A. did/teach B. has/taught C. does/teach D. have/taught
31. She was thoughtfully looking at him while he a newspaper
A. read B. was reading C. has readD. has been reading
32. While I the floor, Mrs. Paker began cooking
A. sweptB. was sweepingC. has sweptD. has been sweeping
33. When Jack me, Ia letter
A. was phoning/ wroteB. phoned/ has been writing
C. phoned/ was writing D. has phoned/ was writing
34. I my report when you entered the hall
A. madeB. have been makingC. was makingD. have made
35. She this exercise yesterday at 8o’clock
A. wroteB. has writtenC. has been writingD. was writing
36. After Diego ____ lunch, he ____ to some music for a while.
A) finished / had listened B) had finished/listened
C) finished / listened D) had finished /had listened
37. Peter ___ his homework when the phone ____ .
A) had just finished/rang B) had just finished/had rung
C) just finished/rang D) just finished/had rung
38. The streets ___ wet yesterday because it ____ early in the morning.
A) had been/rained B) were/rained C) had been/had rained D) were/had rained
39. When Danny and Cecelia ___ , they ___ each other for two weeks.
A) had gotten married/only knew B) had gotten married/had only known
C) got married/had only known D) got married/only knew
40. The movie ____ by the time we ____ to the theater.
A) had already started/had gotten B) already started/gotten
C) had already started/got D) already started/had gotten
9. D
10. D
11. A
12. B
13. A
giai thich nha