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Hằng đẳng thức đó bn:
\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
Thay vào thì: \(-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=-\left[\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+3^2\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left(x^3-27\right)=-x^3+27\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=\left(x-3\right)^3+3\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x^3-5x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+27=x^3-9x^2+27x-27+12x^2+12x+3-x^3+5x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+41x-51=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x^2+\frac{41}{6}x+\frac{1681}{144}\right)-\frac{2905}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{41}{12}\right)^2-\frac{\left(\sqrt{2905}\right)^2}{12^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{41}{12}-\frac{\sqrt{2905}}{12}\right)\left(x+\frac{41}{12}+\frac{\sqrt{2905}}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2905}-41}{12}\\x=\frac{-\sqrt{2905}-41}{12}\end{cases}}\)
a) x= 1/8 hoặc -1/8
b) x= 4
c) x= 2
d) Hương ơi Nhi thấy câu này wrong hay sao ấy.
1,
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=-0,001\\ \left(2x+1\right)^3=\left(-0.1\right)^3\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1=-0.1\\ 2x=-1.1\\ x=-\dfrac{11}{10}:2\\ x=-\dfrac{11}{20}\\ Vậy...\)
2,
\(\left(2x-3\right)^4=\left(2x-3\right)^6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^6-\left(2x-3\right)^4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^4\cdot\left[\left(2x-3\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)^4=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậyx\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};2\right\}\)
3, Làm tương tự câu 2
5,
\(9^x:3^x=3\\ \left(9:3\right)^x=3\\ 3^x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ Vậy...\)
6,
\(3^x+3^{x+3}=756\\ 3^x+3^x\cdot3^3\\ 3^x\cdot\left(1+27\right)=756\\ 3^x\cdot28=756\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=27\\ 3^x=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ vậy...\)
7,
\(5^{x+1}+6\cdot5^{x+1}=875\\ 5^{x+1}\cdot\left(1+6\right)=875\\ 5^{x+1}\cdot7=875\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{x+1}=125\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{x+1}=5^3\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ Vậy...\)
9,
Căng, sự thật là nó rất căng
Nhg dù sao thì.....
1) \(A\left(x\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
Xét \(A\left(x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-8x+16-4x^2-4x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x^2-12x+15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x^2+3x-15x+15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x\left(x-1\right)-15\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(-3x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\-3x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)(Sửa đề nha, sai cmnr) \(B\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2-4x-4\)
Xét \(B\left(x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+x^2-4x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đó là những j mình biết
1, \(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(x-4-2x-1\right)\left(x-4+2x+1\right)=-3\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right).\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)(mấy cái này áp dụng hàng đẳng thức lớp 8 mới hok)
2,\(x^3+x^2-4x-4=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\mp2\\\end{cases}}x=-1\)
tương tụ lm tiếp nhe buồn ngủ quá rồi !
\(D=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\right)^6=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{2.6}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^9\)
\(E=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{7+9}:\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{5.3}+\left(-2\right)^{12+3}:\left(-2\right)^{15}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{16}:\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^{15}+\left(-2\right)^{15}:\left(-2\right)^{15}=-\frac{1}{3}+1=\frac{2}{3}\)
Ta có: \(9.\left(\frac{-1}{27}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
= 0
9 x ( -1/3 ) ^3 + 1/3
= 9 x ( -1/27 ) + 1/3
= - 1/3 + 1/3
= 0