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a: \(\dfrac{x^3}{8}=\dfrac{y^3}{64}=\dfrac{z^3}{216}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{y}{4}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{z}{6}\right)^3\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{1}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{1}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3}=k\)
=>x=k; y=2k; z=3k
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=14\)
=>\(k^2+4k^2+9k^2=14\)
=>\(14k^2=14\)
=>\(k^2=1\)
=>k=1 hoặc k=-1
TH1: k=1
=>\(x=k=1;y=2k=2\cdot1=2;z=3k=3\cdot1=3\)
TH2: k=-1
=>\(x=k=-1;y=2k=2\cdot\left(-1\right)=-2;z=3k=3\cdot\left(-1\right)=-3\)
b: \(\dfrac{x^3}{8}=\dfrac{y^3}{27}=\dfrac{z^3}{64}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{z}{4}\right)^3\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=k\)
=>x=2k; y=3k; z=4k
\(x^2+2y^2-3z^2=-650\)
=>\(\left(2k\right)^2+2\cdot\left(3k\right)^2-3\cdot\left(4k\right)^2=-650\)
=>\(4k^2+18k^2-3\cdot16k^2=-650\)
=>\(-26\cdot k^2=-650\)
=>\(k^2=25\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=5\\k=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: k=5
=>\(x=2\cdot5=10;y=3\cdot5=15;z=4\cdot5=20\)
TH2: k=-5
=>\(x=2\cdot\left(-5\right)=-10;y=3\cdot\left(-5\right)=-15;z=4\cdot\left(-5\right)=-20\)
=> [x -1/8]^3 = [3/4]^3
=> x-1/8 = 3/4
=> x = 3/4 +1/4 = 7/8
b ơi minh thấy đề bài nó cứ kì kì
nếu như bn viết đề bài đúng thì mình có thể lm đc cho bn đó
(-3/4)63x-1=(3/4)^3
3x-1=3+1
3x=3=1
x=4;3
x=4/3
Vậy x=4/3
\(\dfrac{45^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{75^{15}}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\cdot5\right)^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{\left(3\cdot5^2\right)^{15}}=\dfrac{3^{20}\cdot5^{10}\cdot5^{20}}{3^{15}\cdot5^{30}}=3^5=243\\ \dfrac{6^6+6^3+3^3+3^6}{-73}=\dfrac{46656+216+27+729}{-73}=-\dfrac{47628}{73}\\ \dfrac{27^7+3^{15}}{9^9-27}=\dfrac{\left(3^3\right)^7+3^{15}}{\left(3^2\right)^9-3^3}=\dfrac{3^{21}+3^{15}}{3^{18}-3^3}=\dfrac{3^{15}\left(3^6+1\right)}{3^3\left(3^{15}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3^5\cdot730}{3^{15}-1}\\ \dfrac{8^{20}+4^{20}}{4^{25}+64^5}=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^{20}+\left(2^2\right)^{20}}{\left(2^2\right)^{25}+\left(2^6\right)^5}=\dfrac{2^{60}+2^{40}}{2^{50}+2^{30}}=\dfrac{2^{40}\left(2^{20}+1\right)}{2^{30}\left(2^{20}+1\right)}=2^{10}=1024\)
\(\frac{x^3}{8}=\frac{y^3}{27}=\frac{z^3}{64}\) và \(x^2+2y^2-3z^2=650\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{y}{3}\right)^3=\left(\frac{z}{4}\right)^3\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{9}=\frac{z^2}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{2y^2}{18}=\frac{3z^2}{48}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỷ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{2y^2}{18}=\frac{3z^2}{48}=\frac{x^2+2y^2-3z^2}{4+18-48}=\frac{650}{-26}=-25\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{4}=-25\Rightarrow x^2=-100\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y^2}{9}=-25\Rightarrow y^2=-225\Rightarrow y\in\varnothing\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{z^2}{16}=-25\Rightarrow z^2=-400\Rightarrow z\in\varnothing\)
Vậy không có \(\left(x;y;z\right)\)thoả mãn
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64}\)
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^3\)
\(=>3-x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(x=3-\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
________
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{-27}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-5=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}+5=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
_____________
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{8}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=2\)
________
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(2x-1=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+1=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
____________
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2-3x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2-3x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(3x=2-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(3x=2-\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(3x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
______________
\(\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\) -> Kiểm tra đề câu này
(3-x)3=(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))3
3-x=-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x=3-(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))
x=\(\dfrac{15}{4}\)