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1. She always visits her uncle on Sunday.
Her uncle is always visited by her on Sunday
2. Last Sunday she didn't go to visit her aunt.
Last Sunday her aunt wasn't visited by her
3. Last month he called me to join him.
Last month I was called to join him
4. At present, my mom and my dady are planting rice in the paddy field.
At present, rice is being planted by my Mom and my Dady in the paddy field
5. She already tried Japanese food before.
Japanese food was already tried before
6. At present, Nam is reading books.
At present, Books are being read by nam
1.Her uncle is always visited on Sunday by her.
2.Her aunt wasn't went to visit last Sunday by her.
3.I was called to join him last month by him.
4.Rice in the paddy field is being planted at present by my parents.
5.Japanese food was already tried before by her.
6.Books are being read at present by Nam
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer
1. The boy didn't like to go to school. He went anyway
A. The boy didn't like to go to school, so he went anyway
B. The boy hated to go to school yet he went anyway
C. The boy hated to go to school, and he went anyway
2. I am planning to visit Korea. I have started to save some money
A. I am planning to visit Korea, but I have started to save some money
B. I have a plan to visit Korea, nor have I started to save some money
C. I have made a plan to visit Korea, so I have started to save some money
3. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007 the first season aired in 2013
A. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, and the first one aired in 2013
B. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, but the first season aired in 2013
C. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, for the first season aired in 2013 of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, but the first season aired in 2013
C. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, for the first season aired in 2013
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If i had free time, i could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If he plays soccer well, he can take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her, she could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If i had a degree, i could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If he had enough money, he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If it weren't raining heavily, we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he studies in Russi, he will go to watch World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had knonw him, i would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If he had had money, he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, we could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoast, she wouldn't have got cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt, she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying, he would have answered
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If you had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If i hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't watch it last night
➞If i had watched the film last night, i could retell it now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, he wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If i hadn't bought the car yesterday, i wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If he had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer
1. The boy didn't like to go to school. He went anyway
A. The boy didn't like to go to school, so he went anyway
B. The boy hated to go to school yet he went anyway
C. The boy hated to go to school, and he went anyway
2. I am planning to visit Korea. I have started to save some money
A. I am planning to visit Korea, but I have started to save some money
B. I have a plan to visit Korea, nor have I started to save some money
C. I have made a plan to visit Korea, so I have started to save some money
3. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007 the first season aired in 2013
A. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, and the first one aired in 2013
B. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, but the first season aired in 2013
C. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired on VTV in 2007, for the first season aired in 2013
1 You have to make sure that children do not play with matches
2 I didn't go to school becayse I had to stay at home and help my mum
3 They are going to plant trees and flowers in the school garden
4 John received a letter from his aunt yesterday
29.do not play/You/make sure/that children/with matches/have to
=>You have to make sure that children do not play with matches.
30.I didn't/because I had to/and help my mother/stay at home/go to school.
=>I didn't go to school because I had to stay at home and help my mother.
31.in the school garden/plant trees/are going to/and flowers/They
=>They are going to plant trees and flowers in the school garden.
32.a letter/yesterday/received/from his aunt/Jonh
=>John received a letter from his aunt yesterday
1) There will be ten more classrooms in our school next year.
2) Mai has been sick for two days.
3) I had to go to the dentist last Sunday.
1 That old house has just been sold
2 They wish they hadn't done business with him
3 The girl asked Jim why he had't gone to the club the night before
4 If he doesn't take these pills, he won't be better
5 Although he works hard, he can't support his large family
1. They have just sold that old house.
That old house has just been sold.
2. They regret ever doing business with him.
They wish they didn't do business with him.
3. "Why didn't you go to the club last night?", the girl said to Jim.
The girl asked Jim why he hadn't gone to the club the previous night.
4. Unless he takes these pills, he won't be better.
If he doesn't takes these pills, he won't be better.
5. Despite working hard, he can't support his large family.
Although he works hard, he can't support his large family.
1/ She can’t be employed because she doesn’t have a college degree.
=>If she had a college degree, she would be employed.
2/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
=>If I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year.
3/ He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task.
=>Because he is very slow, we won’t give his such an important task.
4/ I’ll have to work this Sunday, so I shan’t join your picnic.
=>Because I have to work this Sunday, I shan’t join your picnic.
5/ He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt.
=>He works overtime to get more money because of his father’s debt.
6/ City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive.
=>Everything is very expensive, so city life isn’t enjoyable.
7/ There are industrial factories inside the city, that’s why pollution can’t be reduced.
=>There are industrial factories inside the city, so pollution can’t be reduced.
8/ Everything on the earth grows well because the sun always shines.
=>Everything on the earth grows well because of the sunshine.
9/ There is a grammar error in this English composition, that’s why it can’t get a full mark.
=>There is a grammar error in this English composition, so it can’t get a full mark.
10/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
I can’t type it myself because I don’t have a typewriter.
=>If I buy a new hat, I'll give it to u
12. Today isn't Sunnday. The pupils can't go swimming.
=>If today was Sunday the pupils could go swimming
13. He wasn't here. He didn't have a lot of fun.
=>If he had been here he would have a lot of fun
14. My brother will have anough money. He will buy a bicycle.
=>If my father has enough money he'll buy a bicycle
15. He didn't have time. He didn't read this novel.
=>If he had had time he would have read thí novel
16. Because she missed the bus, she was late.
=>If she hadn't missed the bus she wouln't have been late
17. Peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good marks.
=>If Peter studied hard he could get good marks
18. My sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache.
=>If my sister didn't have a terrible headache she would be absent from her class
19. Windy didn't come, so we cancelled the meeting.
=>If windy had come we wouldn't have cancelled the meeting
20. He was angry, so he didn't say anything.
=>If he hadn't angry he would have said something
8 I didn't have to go to school last Sunday. He didn't have to go to school last Sunday
=> Neither.....he nor i had to go to school last Sunday......
8 I didn't have to go to school last Sunday. He didn't have to go to school last Sunday
=> Neither.....he and i had to go to school last Sunday. .........