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Rewrite the sentences
1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.
The man about... ............ whom we are talking is a famous scientist.................................................................................................
2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.
The tree from... ............. which we picked these fruits in front of the house..................................................................................................
3. The city that we were born in is very large.
The city in............... which we were born is very large........................................................................................................
4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.
Do you remember the day on... ........when we first met ..............................................................................
5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.
The manager on... ....................whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.
.......................................................................................
6. The officer wasn’t very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.
The officer to... whom i spoke yesterday wasn’t very friendly...............................................................................................................
7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.
The dog at... which the boys threw stones was very frightened....................................................................................................................
8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.
The road on........which we are driving was built in 1980..............................................................................................................
9. Did you see the letter? It came yesterday morning.
Did you... see the letter which came yesterday morning........................................................................................................................
10. This is Rex Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.
This is … rex hotel which is the biggest hotel in the city..................................................................
II/ Put the verbs in the brackets in to the correct form V/ TO V/ V-ing
1. I'm afraid Mr Pitt isn't in. Would you like (speak) to speak to his secretary'
2. I call Nhi but she pretended not to hear and went on(do)doing her work
3. My mother loves(cook) cooking
4. Dang,stop(talk) talking! The class is noisy just because of you
5. I am do the exercises carefully to avoid(make) making mistakes
6. I prefer(play) playing chess to going to the theater
7. Do you mind(move) to move your chair a bit side?
8. Have you finished(work) worked on yout project?
9. Do you enjoy(listen) listening to Pop music?
10.Quang has always hated(do) doing his homework
11. My brother spent hours.repairing....(repair) his motorbiker.
12. Don't forget to bring my dictionary when you .....come.....(come) back tomorrow.
13. You....will feel.....(feel) cold if the sun ....doesn't shine......(not shine) .
14. I'm tired after that long walk. I'm not used to....walking......(walk) so far.
15. Bill never carries money with him. He's afraid of ....robbing......(rob)
16. It is easy (be) to be wise after the event.
17. Do you (wish) wish (make)made a complaint?
18.We don't (want)want anybody (know)know that we are here.
19.If you can't (remember) remember his number you'd better (look)look it up.
20. I want her (learn)to learn Esperanto; I think everybody ought to (knowknow ) it?21. Visitors are asked (not feed)not to feed the animals.
III/ Combine these sentences with who , whom , which.
1. I thanked the woman. She helped me.
=> I thanked the woman who help me
2. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
=> She is the most intelligent woman who I've ever met
3. The doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
=> The doctor is famous who you visited yesterday
4. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
=> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio
5. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children are orphans who she is taking care of
Rewrite the sentence using relative pronouns :
1 . The girl is sitting by Jack . She is Mary .
The girl who is sitting by Jack is Mary
2 . Can you understand the question ? He asked you the question last time
Can you understand the question which he asked you last time ?
3 . Is that the girl ? We saw her on TV last night .
Is that the girl whom we saw on TV last night ?
4 . The farm produces milk . We visited it last Sunday .
The farm which we visited last Sunday produces milk
5 . At last he married the girl . He loved her .
At last he married the girl whom he loved
6 . The man is an engineer . We play with his daughter every day
The man whose daughter we play with everyday is an engineer
7 . He didn ' t receive the letter . I sent him the letter last January
He didn ' t receive the letter which I sent last January
8. He often tells me something about his village . He was born there .
He often tells me something about his village where he was born
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1.They suggested banning advertisements on TV.
- They suggested that advertisements on TV should be banned.
2. People say that they bought this shop last year.
- It is_____said that they bought this shop last year._______________________________________________
3. ''How much do you think it will cost?'' he said to me.
- He asked me ____how much i though i would cost________________________________________
4. Mr.Brown's team has lost the game. He looks very sad.
- Mr.Brown whose___team has lost the game, looks very sad.______________________________________
5. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night?
- You know the man who sat next to me at Nam's birthday party last night don't you?_______________________________________________
6. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day.
- Minh spends 2 hours doing his homework every day.____________________________________________
7. We were late for school because of the heavy rain.
- Because it ______rained heavily We were late for school ________________________________________
8. My mother used to make us clean the house.
- We used____to be made to clean the house by my mother____________________________________________
9. ''I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it. ''she said
- She said___she was working in a restaurant, and didn't care much for it_____________________________________________
10. It's two years since I last spoke to her.
- I haven't_____spoken to her for two years___________________________________________
11. Going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting.
- It_____is interesting to Go swimming in the river in the summer_____________________________________
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
Rewrite the sentence using relative pronouns :
1 . This is the man . I met him in Paris .
This is the man whom I met in Paris
2 . I wanted the painting . You bought it
I wanted the painting which you bought
3 . This is the chair . My parents gave it to me .
This is the chair which my parents gave to me
4 . She ' s the woman . She telephoned the police .
She ' s the woman who telephoned the police
5 . He ' s the person . He wanted to buy your house .
He ' s the person who wanted to buy your house
6 . We threw out the computer . It never worked properly .
We threw out the computer which never worked properly
7 . Are you the man ? The man won the first prize .
Are you the man who won the first prize ?
8 . The man was badly injured . He was driving the car .
The man who was driving the car was badly injured
9 . The children broke the window . They live in the next street .
The children who live in the next street broke the window
10 . That ' s the woman . I was telling you about her .
That ' s the woman whom I was telling you about
4 Put suitable relative pronoun or relative adverb to complete the sentence
1 . Jack London . . . . . . . . .who . . . . . . . . . Wrote “ Tron heel ” is a famous American write .
2 . Rachel had never told me . . . . . . . where. . . . . . . . . . . she lived .
3 . Is there anything ……that….. I can do ?
4 . This is the house . . where. . . . he used to live .
5 . They are the men . . . that. . . . I was telling you
6 . He finally married the girl . . . . . . . that. . . . . . . . . . . he loved .
7 . Is this the best play . . . . . . . . .0 . . . . . . . . . you have ever seen ?
8 . That is the woman . . . . . . . . . who. . . . . . . . . will be Prime Minister one day
. 9 . We all thank him . . . . . . .who . . . . . . . . gave us a lot of help .
10 . Love , … . . . . . . . which. . . . . . . . . is a wonderful feeling , comes to everyone at some time in his life .
4 Put suitable relative pronoun or relative adverb to complete the sentence
1 . Jack London who Wrote “ Tron heel ” is a famous American write .
2 . Rachel had never told me where she lived .
3 . Is there anything that I can do ?
4 . This is the house where he used to live .
5 . They are the men whom I was telling you
6 . He finally married the girl whom he loved .
7 . Is this the best play that you have ever seen ?
8 . That is the woman who will be Prime Minister one day
. 9 . We all thank him who gave us a lot of help .
10 . Love , which is a wonderful feeling , comes to everyone at some time in his life .
7.April Fool’s Day is a day. People play tricks on friends on that day
…….April Fool’s Day is a day when People play tricks on friends …………………………………………………………………………………...............
8.We visited the factory. Many modern cars were painted in that factory
………We visited the factory where Many modern cars were painted ………………………………………………………………………………...............
13.Do you know the man? He sat next to me at the dinner last night
……………Do you know the man who sat next to me at the dinner last night…………………………………………………………………………...............
17.We went away in August. The children were on holiday from school at that time
...........We went away in August when The children were on holiday from school ...........................................................................................................................
20.That is the singer. I was telling you about her
……That is the singer whom I was telling you about …………………………………………………………………………………...............
21.The boy is a friend of mine. You are using his dictionary
……The boy is a friend of mine. You are using his dictionary…………………………………………………………………………………...............
6. Who is the boy? We helped him choose the toy
→Who is the boy whom We helped choose the toy
7. Do you like the coffee. I bring you the coffee.
→Do you like the coffee which I bring you
10. She’ the woman. I wrote to her.
→.........She’ the woman whom I wrote to ...................................................................................................
1. The book is very interesting. It tells about life on other planets.
→......The book which tells about life on other planets is very interesting....................................................................................................
4. The book is mine. The book is on the table.
→.............The book which is on the table is mine.............................................................................................
7. That is the book. I bought it yesterday.
→................. That is the book which I bought yesterday.........................................................................................
8. Is this the man? You are waiting for him.
→......................... Is this the man whom you are waiting for ..................................................................................
9. The people were very nice. We visited them two days ago.
→.............The people whome visited two days ago were very nice.............................................................................................
10. The postcard was from Harriet. It came this morning.
→....................The postcard which was from Harriet came this morning......................................................................................
11. Easter is a joyful festival. It is celebrated in late March or early April.
→............Easter is a joyful festival. which is celebrated in late March or early April..............................................................................................