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Ta có:
\(A=\frac{4-7^{2020}}{7^{2020}}+\frac{5+7^{2021}}{7^{2021}}\) và \(B=\frac{1}{7^{2019}}\)
Ta xét 2 trường hợp:
\(TH1:\frac{4-7^{2020}}{7^{2020}}=\frac{-7^{2020}+4}{7^{2020}}=-1+\frac{4}{7^{2020}}\)
\(TH2:\frac{5+7^{2021}}{7^{2021}}=1+\frac{5}{7^{2021}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-1+\frac{4}{7^{2020}}\right)+\left(1+\frac{5}{7^{2021}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{7^{2020}}+\frac{5}{7^{2021}}\)
\(Do:\)
\(\frac{4}{7^{2020}}>\frac{1}{7^{2019}}\)
\(\frac{5}{7^{2021}}>\frac{1}{7^{2019}}\)
Nên:\(\frac{4}{7^{2020}}+\frac{5}{7^{2021}}>\frac{1}{7^{2019}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
1. \(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\left(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2020}{2021}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2019}{2020}+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2020}{2021}=\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
Giải:
1) \(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\left(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2020}{2021}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2019}{2020}+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2019}{2020}-\dfrac{2019}{2020}\right)+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
\(=\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
2) \(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}:\left(\dfrac{42}{5}-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}:7\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
3) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4.-1}{8}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
4) \(\left|3x+1\right|-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\left|3x-1\right|=\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|3x-1\right|=0\)
\(3x-1=0\)
\(3x=0+1\)
\(3x=1\)
\(x=1:3\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Sửa đề :
1 + 2 - 3 - 4 + 5 + 6 - 7 - 8 + 9 - ... + 2018 - 2019 - 2020 + 2021
= 1 + ( 2 - 3 - 4 + 5 ) + ( 6 - 7 - 8 + 9 ) + ... + ( 2018 - 2019 - 2020 + 2021 )
= 1 + 0 + 0 + ... + 0
= 1
\(A=7^{2022}-7^{2021}+7^{2020}-7^{2019}+...+7^2-7\)
\(\Rightarrow7A=7^{2023}-7^{2022}+7^{2021}-...+7^3-7^2\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=A+7A=7^{2022}-7^{2021}+...+7^2-7+7^{2023}-7^{2022}+...+7^3-7^2=7^{2023}-7\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{7^{2023}-7}{8}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$5+3(-7)+4:(-2)=5+(-21)+(-2)=5-(21+2)=5-23=-(23-5)=-18$
b.
$1-2-3+4+5-6-7+8+....+2017-2018-2019+2020+2021$
$=(1-2-3+4)+(5-6-7+8)+....+(2017-2018-2019+2020)+2021$
$=0+0+....+0+2021=2021$
S = 1 + 2 - 3 - 4 + 5 + 6 - 7 - 8 + ... + 2018 – 2019 - 2020 + 2021 + 2022
S = (1 + 2 - 3 - 4) + ... + (2017 + 2018 – 2019 - 2020) + 2021 + 2022
S = (-4) + ... + (-4) + 2021 + 2022
2020 : 4 = 505
S = (-4) . 505 + 2021 + 2022
S = (-2020) + 2021 + 2022
S = 2023
\(1-2+3-4+5-6+...+2019-2020+2021\)
\(=\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+\left(5-6\right)+...+\left(2019-2020\right)+2021\)
\(=-1-1-1-..-1+2021\)
\(=-1\cdot1010+2021\)
\(=-1010+2021\)
\(=-1011\)
\(\left(7^{2021}-5\cdot7^{2020}\right):7^{2019}\)
\(=7^2-5\cdot7\)
=14