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7. He did not follow the career path in art although his parents are all artists.
→ Despite having parents who are all artists, he did not follow the career path in art.
8. I would move to Ho Chi Minh city if I got a job offer although it is far from my family.
→ I would move to Ho Chi Minh city if I got a job offer, despite the fact that it is far from my family.
1. Speaking English fluently is not easy.
=> It. not easy to speak Eg fluently
2. You remembered to post the letter, didn’t you?
=>You didn’t remember to post the letter, did you?
3. It is a six hours flight from London to New York.
=> It takes six hours to fly from London to New York.
4. He not only spent all his money; he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
5. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort,
6. The circus shows are exciting. The whole family enjoy them.
=> The circus shows are exciting for the whole family to enjoy
7. Le Van Tam was very brave. Everyone admired him.
=> Le Van Tam was so brave that Everyone admired him.
8. The problem is so difficult that I can’t explain it.
=> This is such a difficult problem that I can’t explain it.
9. The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighbourhood.
=> Almost all the houses in the neighbourhood have been destroyed by the fire
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money the the robbers
11. “I don’t remember what I did yesterday.” she said.
=> She told me that she didn't remember what she had done the day before
12. He got in trouble because he didn’t take my advice.
=> If he had taken my advice,he wouldn't have got into trouble
13/The desk was too heavy. She couldn’t move it.
=> The desk was so jeavy that She couldn’t move it.
14/ I walked to school in 20 minutes
=> It took me 20 minutes to walk to school
15/ He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me
=> Not only did He spend all his money but also borrowed some from me
16/ In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work
=> Although it rained heavily, my father went to work
17/ After the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
=> Once the opera began, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
18/ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had He left the office when the telephone rang.
19/ The fields are very fertile. They plant potatoes in those field.
=> The fields where They plant potatoes are very fertile.
20/ The woman was a secretary. We are waiting for her.
=> The woman who We are waiting for was a secretary.
21/ I don’t have a car.
=> I wish I had a car
22/ They didn’t talk to each other two week ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for two weeks
23/ Mr. Clark bought a new car although we advised him against it.
=> Despite advising him against it,Mr. Clark bought a new car
24/ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
25/ My mother was the most warm-hearted person I’ve ever known.
=> I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother
26/ They never made us do anything we didn’t want to.
=> We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to.
27/ The patient recovered more rapidly than we expected. [recovery]
=> The patient made a recovery rapidly than we expected.
28. Tom is so clever that he can learn this language in a short time.
=> Tom can learn this language in a short time because he is clever
29. I’m sorry I don’t go with you.
=> I wish I could go with you
30. Does he play football wonderfully?
=> Is he good at playing football
31. We started watching TV two hours ago.
=> We’ve watched Tv for two hours
32. We do not study as well as they do.
=> They study better than us
33. She took me to the cinema yesterday.
=> I was taken to the cinema yesterday.
34. When did you work for that company?
=> How long have you worked for that company?
35. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
36.Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
=> Although Cars cause pollution ,people still want them.
37. But for your help I couldn’t do that.
=> If . it hadn't been for your help, I couldn’t do that.
38. Gary danced so badly that people stopped to watch him.
=> Gary was such a bad dancer that people stopped to watch him.
39. He succeeded in his life although he came a poor family.
=> Despite coming a poor family,He succeeded in his life
40. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
=> In spite of raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
I. Rewrite VERB or NOUN
1) She cooks very well.
She is a...................good cook.........................................................................
2) My aunt teaches English very well.
My aunt is...............AN GOOD NEGLISH TEACHER.........................................................................
3) He cycles very slowly.
He is...........SLOW CYCLER....................................................................................
4) He types carefully .
He is.............CAREFUL TYPIST....................................................................................
5) These children are quick runners.
These children can.............RUN QUICKLY...........................................................
6) My father plays soccer very well.
My father is a............GOOD SOCCER PLAYER............................................................................
7) I drive very badly.
I am a...................BAD DRIVER.............................................................................
8) She sings very beautifully
She is a...................BEAUTIFUL SINGER..........................................................................
9) He works very hard.
He is.......................HARD WORKER.................................................................................
10)Tom swims very fast.
Tom is................FAST SWIMMER...............................................................................
REWITE SENTENSES
I, Rewrite" Although/ Despite / In spite of "and " Because/ Because of"
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
In spite of..................BEING A POOR STUDENT , TOM STUDIED VERY WELL.....................................................................................
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of..............MARY'S SICKNESS, SHE COULDN'T GO TO SCHOOL.......................................................................................
3) Although the weather was bad , she went to school on time.
Despite .....................THE BAD WEATHER , SHE WENT TO SCHOOL ON TIME.....................................................................................
4) My mother told me to go to school although i was sick.
In spite.................OF BEING SICK , MY MOTHER TO GO TO SCHOOL...........................................................................................
5) Because there was a big storm . I stayed at home.
Because of................A BIG STORM , I STAYED AT HOME.......................................................................................
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite........TOM'S BAD GRADES , HE ...................WAS ADMITTED TO THE UNIVERSITY................................................................................
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite..........THE FACT THAT she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.....................................................................................................
8) In spite of his god salary ,Tom gave up his job.
Although......TOM GOT GOOD SALARY M HE GAVE UP HIS JOB.....................................................................................................
9) Though he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep.
In spite of..........THE FACT THAT ...............he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep......................................................................................
10) In spite of the high prices , my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Even though........IT HAS HIGH PRICES , .my daughter insists on going to the movies.................................................................
I. Rewrite VERB or NOUN
1) She cooks very well.
She is a....good cook...................
2) My aunt teaches English very well.
My aunt is......a good English teacher........................
3) He cycles very slowly.
He is.......a slow cyclist...................
4) He types carefully .
He is.......a careful typist......................
5) These children are quick runners.
These children can.....run quickly............
6) My father plays soccer very well.
My father is a......good soccer player...........................
7) I drive very badly.
I am a.....bad driver...............................................
8) She sings very beautifully
She is a..beautiful singer...........................................
9) He works very hard.
He is...a hard worker..............
10)Tom swims very fast.
Tom is......a fast swimmer.............................
REWITE SENTENSES
I, Rewrite" Although/ Despite / In spite of "and " Because/ Because of"
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
In spite of........being a poor student, he studied very well....................
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of.....her sickness, Mary couldn't go to school.....................
3) Although the weather was bad , she went to school on time.
Despite .........the bad weather, she went to school on time............
4) My mother told me to go to school although i was sick.
In spite...of my sickness, my mothet told me..............
5) Because there was a big storm . I stayed at home.
Because of...........a big storm, I stayed at home...........
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite........Tom's bad grades, he was admitted to the university......................
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite.... her physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.............
8) In spite of his god salary ,Tom gave up his job.
Although.......Tom had a good salary, he gave up his job
9) Though he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep.
In spite of.....having not finished the paper, he went to sleep........
10) In spite of the high prices , my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Even though......the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies............
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
61. We still do not know how life appeared on Earth, but everything suggests that it _____ in the oceans.
A. should be born B. be born C. was born D. had been born
62. When a country is at war young men are often _____ into the army.
A. forced B. obliged C. drafted D. sent
63. Conservation of the environment must be taken seriously if future generations _____.
A. are going to survive B. are to survive C. will be surviving D. are surviving
64. _____ amusing in parts, this book is unlikely to be a best-seller.
A. Although B. As though C. Regardless of D. In spite of
65. That can’t be _____ hanging in their living room; it must be a museum reproduction.
A. a real Picasso B. one real Picasso C. the real Picasso D. real Picasso
66. She’s taking over from one of the tenants on the estate, _____ farms about forty hectares.
A. which B. whose C. who D. that
67. Everybody _____ it for granted that I would pay for the meal, as I was the only one who would afford to.
A. made B. put C. took D. got
68. She sat back in a _____ relaxed pose, her hands trembling slightly in her lap.
A. trickily B. fraudulently C. deceptively D. deceitfully
69. Would you rather I _____ my holiday in June next year instead of later?
A. took D. would take C. am taking D. am going to take
70. In Britain people without gardens often grow vegetables and flowers on their _____.
A. allotments B. compounds C. parks D. beds
71. He has all the right _____ for the job.
A. degrees B. certificates C. diplomas D. qualifications
72. Even the Geneva Convention, an international agreement that regulates _____, recognizes the need.
A. the treatment of prisoners of war B. the war prisoners’ treatment
C. the prisoners of war’s treatment D. the prisoner’s treatment of war
73. Burglars tend to _____ away from building which are securely locked.
A. move D. shy C. walk D. slip
74. The journey was quite difficult, but the travelers were _____ the worse for the experience.
A. none B. neither C. nor D. not
75. The annual _____ with the school was a day out to a local glass factory.
A. expedition B. journey C. excursion D. voyage
76. “How did Bob get into such a mess?”
“I don’t know why he is in trouble – _____ the bare facts of the case.”
A. he did all it to present B. all he did was present
C. all he did to present was D. it was all he did to present
77. Rarely have I visited _____ Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia.
A. as beautiful a city as B. as beautiful as the city C. as a beautiful city as D. as a city as beautiful as
78. If you’re travelling in high season, it’s best to make hotel reservations _____ in advance.
A. right B. soon C. just D. well
79. I hope Alice _____ for me when I retire in six years’ time.
A. is still working B. is still going to work C. will be working D. will still work
80. My clothes need ironing – they’re _____.
A. folded B. bent C. creased D. doubled
81. Compared with all other forms of transportation, the automobile remains the most highly _____ mode of
transportation between cities in the United States.
A. favoring B. favored C. favorable D. favorite
82. _____, I’d rather stay in tonight as I have some work to do.
A. In my view B. Personally C. In my idea D. According to me
83. She’s a _____ person, even if she doesn’t want to admit it, and she thinks that this year will be a bad one due to
our bad start.
A. supernatural B. superficial C. superfluous D. superstitious
84. _____ was a bitterly cold one last January, but turned out to be a wonderful day despite the chill.
A. David’s and Victoria wedding day B. David and Victoria wedding day
C. David’s and Victoria’s wedding day D. David and Victoria’s wedding day
85. _____ fly about in swarms eating green they can find.
A. Caterpillars B. Bees C. Locusts D. Moths
86. If you’ve got measles, your skin is covered in _____.
A. stains B. dots C. blots D. spots
87. It was a long time before it _____ on me that she was your sister.
A. dawned B. flashed C. struck D. broke
88. The child sat in the middle of the floor and _____ refused to move.
A. distinctly B. decisively C. totally D. flatly
89. “Where is Martha?” – “_____ all over, she decided to go to bed.”
A. Ached B. Aching C. Having ached D. Being ached
90. The climb _____ have been exhausting, but the view from the top made it well worthwhile.
A. would B. should C. can D. may
1. Mary doesn’t go to school because she is ill
=>Because of her illness ,Mary doesn’t go to school.
2. Our guests arrived late because of the heavy rain
=>Because it rained heavily, Our guests arrived late.
3. Because of my friend’s absence, I have to copy the lesson for him
=>Because my friend is absent .I have to copy the lesson for him
4. This boy is ignorant because he is lazy
=>Because of his laziness,This boy is ignorant.
5. My friend was absent because of his illness
=>Because my friend was ill,he was absent .
6. As he has behaved badly, he must be punished
=>Because of his bad behaivior,he must be punished.
7. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
=>In spite of having a good salary,he was unhappy in his job.
8. We went out in spite of the rain
=>Although it rained,we went out.
9. Though he was poor, he wasn’t always unhappy
=>Despite being poor.he wasn’t always unhappy
10. The little boy crossed the street although the traffic was heavy
=>In spite of heavy traffic,The little boy crossed the street.
11. She decided to accept the job although the salary was low
=>Despite low salary,She decided to accept the job.
12. Although he had a bad cold, William still went to work
=>In spite of having a bad cold,William still went to work
13. Life is short, yet we still waste a lot of time
=>Though life is short,we still waste a lot of time.
14. In spite of all my careful plans, a lot of things went wrong
=>Although my plans were careful,a lot of things went wrong...
15. In spite of his age, Mr. Bensons runs seven miles before breakfast
=>Although Mr.benson is ols,he runs seven miles before breakfast
16. In spite of the bad weather, the pilot will bring the plane down safely
=>Though the weather is bad,the pilot will bring the plane down safely
17. Cars cause pollution but people still want them
=>Although Cars cause pollution , people still want them
18. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
=>In spite of his broken leg,he managed to get out of the car
19. They got wet to the skin because of heavy rain
=>It rained heavily so They got wet to the skin
20. Not having enough money, I didn’t buy the computer
=>Because I don't have enough money, I didn’t buy the computer
21. The joke was funny, but no one laughed
=>Although The joke was funny,no one laughed
22. The café was crowded, but we found a table
=>Although The café was crowded, we found a table
23. Since he was careless, Tim lost his job
=>Because of his careless ness, Tim lost his job
24. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much
=>Although She was seriously ill , she enjoyed life very much
25. He crashed his car although he drove carefully
=>Despite driving carefully, He crashed his car
26. Although the weather was very hot, they continued playing football
=>In spite of hot weather,they continued playing football
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ His dog is so fierce that no one dares to come to his house
=> He has so fierce a dog that no one dares to come to his house.
2/ "You stole the jewels!" the inspector said to him
=> The inspector accused him of having stolen the jewels
3/ If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house
=> If I were you, I would forget about buying a new house
4/ Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it
=> Despite receiving good notice , not many people went to see the play
5/ Their dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them
=> They had such a fierce dog thatnobody would visit them
6/ "Would you mind not smoking in here?"
=> I'd rather you didn't smoke in here
7/ "Let's go for a walk in the park" Said Andrew
=> Andrew suggested that they should go for a walk in the park
8/ I applied for the job but was turned down
=> My application was turn down
9/ "Please don't drive so fast!" Ann begged her boyfriend
=> Ann pleaded her boyfriend not to drive so fast.
10/ Without his help we would all have died
=> If it hadn't been for his help , we would all have died
11/It is said that he escaped to a neutral country
=> He is said to have escaped to a neutral country
12/ "Well done! You won the first prize"
=> They congratulated me on her winning the first prize.
1, "Please do not litter as you are walking along the coast" the guard said to us
→→ The guard told us not to litter as we were walking along the coast...........................................................
2, I haven't bought any clothes since my trip to Hanoi
→→ The last time ..i last bought any clothes was my trip to HN...........................................................
3, They think that a garden would be a perfect setting for the house
→→ It ....is thought that a garden would be a perfect setting for the house.........................................................................4, Although I had all the necessary qualifications,they didn't offer me the job
→→ Despite having all the necessary qualifications,they didn't offer me the job...................................................................
5, It is necessary to finish the work todau
→→ You need to finish the work today ...............................................
6, Sally finally managed to get the job
→→ Sally finally succeeded in getting the job...................................................
7, This is the first time I go to this restaurant
→→I certainly will never go to this restaurant .......................................................
8, " I advise you to take a holiday " the doctor continued
→→ You'd better to take a holiday ...........................................................
Rewrite the following sentences based on the phrases given in the bracket
1.I just can't wait to visit New York city again with my parents (forward)
➜ I am looking forward to visiting New York city again with my parents.
2.I was not satisfied with the service of that five-star hotel at all (live up to)
➜ That five-start hotel didn't live up to my expectations.
3.I don't want to follow this serial film anymore because it is very boring (fed)
➜ I am fed up with following this serial film.
4.New York city is a far wealthier city than any cities in VietNam (as)
➜ No cities in VietNam is as wealthy as New York city.
5.Hanoi capital city is generally not as exciting as Ho Chi Minh city (more)
➜ Ho Chi Minh City is generally more exciting than Hanoi capital city.
I. Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng dạng so sánh ngang bằng
1. Tom isn't ..................as old as................(old) he looks
2. This city center wasn't ...................as crowded as..................(crowded) this morning it usual is
3. My dress is..............as expensive as..................(expensive) my mother's one
4. Today it is not.............as cold as..............(cold) yesterday
5. My salary is not.......as high as.......(high)yours
6. His mother is..............as old as..........(old) mine
7. The girls are usual...........as studious as................(studious) the boys .
8. They are not ................as clever as..............( clever) their sisters
9. The atmosphere in this company is not ............as comfortable as...............( comfortable) the atmosphere in my company
10. The building in the past is never ..........as high as.............( high)the building at present .
11. We lost the match because we played........as good as...............( good) the other did
12. The Russian athlete didn't run...........as far as.............( far) all the other and didn't wiin the gold medal
13. This job is..............as hard as...........( hard ) the last one
14. John is not ..........as clever as................( clever) his father
15. I think I'd prefer the brown dress, but it is ............as cheap as..........( cheap) that one
7. He did not follow the career path in art although his parents are all artists.
→ Despite having parents who are all artists, he did not follow the career path in art.
8. I would move to Ho Chi Minh city if I got a job offer although it is far from my family.
→ I would move to Ho Chi Minh city if I got a job offer, despite the fact that it is far from my family.