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a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)
g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
a: =>4/3x=7/9-4/9=1/3
=>x=1/4
b: =>5/2-x=9/14:(-4/7)=-9/8
=>x=5/2+9/8=29/8
c: =>3x+3/4=8/3
=>3x=23/12
hay x=23/36
d: =>-5/6-x=7/12-4/12=3/12=1/4
=>x=-5/6-1/4=-10/12-3/12=-13/12
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
d)\(\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{4}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{27}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=\dfrac{21}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{10}:\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
A= 2/5 - 1
= -3/5
B= -30/24 + 4/24 - 36/24
= 31/12
A = 3/7 x 2x7/3x5 - 3x6/7x3 x 7/6 = 2/5 - 3/3 = 2/5 - 5/5 = -3/5
B=1/6 - (5/4 + 3/2) = 1/6 -(5/4 + 6/4)= 1/6 - 11/4 = 2/12 - 33/12 = - 21/12
1: Ta có: \(20-2\left(x+4\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=8\)
hay x=4
5: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2
a, 2\(xy\) - 2\(x\) + 3\(y\) = -9
(2\(xy\) - 2\(x\)) + 3\(y\) - 3 = -12
2\(x\)(\(y-1\)) + 3(\(y-1\)) = -12
(\(y-1\))(2\(x\) + 3) = -12
Ư(12) = {-12; -6; -4; -3; -2; -1; 1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 12}
Lập bảng ta có:
| \(y\)-1 | -12 | -6 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 12 |
| \(y\) | -11 | -5 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 13 |
| 2\(x\)+3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 12 | -12 | -6 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 |
| \(x\) | -1 | -\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | 0 | \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) | \(\dfrac{9}{2}\) | \(-\dfrac{15}{2}\) | \(-\dfrac{9}{2}\) | -\(\dfrac{7}{2}\) | -3 | \(-\dfrac{5}{2}\) | -2 |
Theo bảng trên ta có: Các cặp \(x\);\(y\) nguyên thỏa mãn đề bài là:
(\(x;y\)) = (-1; -11); (0; -3); (-3; 5); ( -2; 13)
b, (\(x+1\))2(\(y\) - 3) = -4
Ư(4) = {-4; -2; -1; 1; 2; 4}
Lập bảng ta có:
| \(\left(x+1\right)^2\) | - 4(loại) | -2(loại) | -1(loại) | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| \(x\) | 0 | \(\pm\)\(\sqrt{2}\)(loại) | 1; -3 | |||
| \(y-3\) | 1 | 2 | 4 | -4 | -2 | -1 |
| \(y\) | -1 | 2 |
Theo bảng trên ta có: các cặp \(x;y\) nguyên thỏa mãn đề bài là:
(\(x;y\)) = (0; -1); (-3; 2); (1; 2)
Bài 2:
a)|x| < 3
x\(\in\){-2;-1;0;1;2}
b)|x - 4 | < 3
x\(\in\){ 6 ; 5 ; 4 ; 3 ; 2 }
c) | x + 10 | < 2
x\(\in\){ -2 ; -10 }
Bài 1:
A = 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 + 5 - 6 +...+98 - 99
A = (1 + 4 + 7 +...+97) + [(2-3)+(5-6)+...+(98-99)]
A = 1617 + [(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)]
A = 1617 + (-49)
A = +(1617-49) = A = 1568
B = - 2 - 4 + 6 - 8 + 10 + 12 - .... + 60
B =
2)
a) \(x\in\left\{2;1;0;-1;-2\right\}\)
b) \(x\in\left\{6;-6;5;-5;4\right\}\)
c) \(x\in\left\{-9;-11;-10\right\}\)
3)
\(\left(a;b\right)\in\left\{\left(0;1\right);\left(0;-1\right);\left(1;0\right);\left(-1;0\right)\right\}\)
