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I. Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exactly the same as the sentence before it:
1. I like playing soccer and that's why I spend a lot of time on that game.
=>I spend a lot of time playing soccer because I like that game
2.Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic.
=>they had to cancel their picnic because of the cold weather
3. They studied very hard and that was why thay passed the examination.
=>they passed the examination because they studied very hard
4. They couln't help you because they were not here.
=> they were not here and that's why They couln't help you
5. I can't go out because it is raining.
=> I can't go out because of the rain
6. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times.
=>.This book is so interesting that i read it many times.
7. This car is too old for me to buy.
=>This car is not new enough for me to buy.
8. He is too young to go to school alone.
=>He is not old enough to go to school alone.
9. You must becareful because he is very strict.
=>You must becareful because of his strictness
10. The test was so long that I didn't finish it in an hour.
=>.The test was too long for me to finish in an hour.
Rewrite the following sentences using IF
1.They lost the match because of the heavy rain.
-> If..........it didn't rain heavily, they wouldn't lose the match ......................................
2.She's too young to get a driving licence
->If........she was old, she could get a driving licence....................................................
3.He was too slow to win the race
->........if he wasn't slow, he would win the race.........................................
4.Ice melts down when you heat it
->If........you don't heat ice, it won't melt down.......................................
5.I'm too busy to go to the pub
->If.......i am not busy, i will go to the pub.......................................
6.You can attend the meeting as long as you are a club member
->If.......you are a club member, you can attend the meeting longer...................................................
7.I'd like to buy a bigger flat,but I haven't got enough money
->..........if i had got enough money, i would buy a bigger flat...............................................................
8.I wasn't told about his situation.That's why dismissed him.
-> If......he told me about his situation, i wouldn't dismiss him........................................................
Viết lại câu:
1. You still remember the flight of July 14, 1995, don't you?
You don't forget the flight of July 14, 1995, do you ?
3. I found it a bit difficult to get into work this morning
Getting into work this morning is a bit difficult
4. I would rather learn Math than learn English
I prefer learning Math to learning E
5. How long have they engaged?
When did they engage ?
6. The car was too expensive for us to buy
(enough)
The car was not cheap enough for us to buy
7. The water isn't warm enough for us to swim
The water is too cold for us to swim
8. The book is so expensive that we couldn't buy it
(such) It is such a expensive book that we couldn't buy it
9. It was such an interesting novel that I couldn't put it down
(so) The novel was so interesting that I couldn't put it down
#Yumi
Ex 1. Choose the best option
1. It's raining,....................I can't go to the beach. (so/ therefore/ but/ although)
2. Nam got wet.................he forgot his umbrella (so/ because/ although/ and)
3. ................Lan has an exam tomorrow, she is still watching television ( Because/ Although/ However/ If )
4. My brother loves reading....................computer games are popular today ( as/ though/ and/ because)
5. .................the lake is highly polluted, we cannot swim in it. (Since/ Although/ However/ After)
6. Nam is tired .................... he stayed up late watching TV. (so/ even though/ because/ but)
7. My friend lied to me, .................. I don't trust her anymore (so/ therefore/ but/ because)
8. It was cold outside................., they went swimming in the lake (although/ because/ so/ however)
9. He put on his raincoat...........it was a bright, sunny day. (because/ even though/ therefore/ but)
10. My brother didn't go to work yesterday................he didn't feel well (so/ because/ although/ but)
Ex 2: Rewirte the following sentences, beginning with the words provided
1. She told the truth, but no one believed her
--> Although she told the truth, no one believed her
2. They are poor, but their children are happy
-->Although they are poor, their children are happy
3. In spite of the bad weather, the match took place
-->Although the weather was bad, the match took place
4. Nancy was sad. She cried
--> Because Nancy was sad, she cried
5. His watch is broken. He was late for the meeting
--> Since his watch is broken, he was late for the meeting
6. I am so busy that I can't help you right now
--> I am too busy to help you right now
7. Some movies are too violent for the children to watch
--> Some movies are so violent that the children shouldnot watch
8. These shoes aren't big enough for me to wear
--> There shoes are too big for me to wear
9. The story was so funny that everyone laughed
-->It was such a funny story that everyone laughed
10. The suitcase is so heavy that the woman cannot carry it
--> It is such a heavy suitcase that the woman cannot carry it
1. She didn't like the fact that he had been treated so badly. (being)
She objected...TO BEING TREATED SO BADLY...............................
2. The teen singer is too young to make up his own mind. (enough)
The teen singer is...NOT OLD ENOUGH TO MAKE UP HIS OWN MIND...................
3. After six months, Joe's search for a job was successful. (managed)
After six months, Joe....managed ..a job successfully...............
4. I find it difficult to remember names. (difficulty)
I.....have difficulty in remembering names...............
5. He tried very hard to give up smoking. (effort)
He.....made great effort to give up smoking................
Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings :
1. My parents don't allow me to play video games on computer .
⇒⇒ My parents don't let me play video games on computer .
2. I had my friends answer the questions .
⇒⇒ I got my friend answer the questions .
3. He spent an hour doing his homework last night .
⇒⇒ It took him an hour to do his homework last night .
4. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
⇒⇒ I haven't had a more delicious meal than this before
5. My grandfather is very weak . He can't lift the box .
⇒⇒ My grandfather is too weak that He can't lift the box .
6. My father said that I could use his car .
⇒⇒ My father allowed me to use his car .
7. The sudden noise caused me to jump .
⇒⇒ The sudden noise made me jumping
8. Lan told Nam : " Remember to send your parents my regard .
⇒⇒ Lan reminded Nam to Remember to send his parents her regard .
9. The lesson was too long for us to learn by heart .
⇒⇒ The lesson wasn't short enough for us to learn by heart .
10. She was very stupid when she went out without a raincoat .
⇒⇒ It was very stupid of her when she went out without a raincoat
11. I haven't seen him for 8 years .
⇒⇒ The last time i saw him was 8 years
Write a sentence with if for each situation
1.he didn't prepare for the interview. So he didn't get job.
If he had prepared for the interview, he would have gotten the job.
2.we came home from our holiday early because we ran our of money.
If we had not run out of money, we would not have come home from our holiday early.
3.l can't take much exerciise because l don't have enough free time.
If I had enough free time, I would/could take much exercise.
4.the house didn't burn down because the fire brigade came immediately.
The house would have burned down if the brigade had not come immediately.
5.the men were wearing protective clothing. So they were all quite safe.
If the men had not been wearing protective clothing, they would not have been all quite safe.
6.people don't realize how Important ít is to conserve energy. So they do nothing about it.
If people realized how important it is to conserve energy, they would/ might do something about it.
7. I took the job because I didn'n know how difficult ít was.
I would not have taken the job if I had known how difficult it was.
8. My father didn'n eam much money. So life wasn't easy for us.
If my father had earned much money, life would have been easy for us/ would not have been difficult/hard for us.
9. Daniel really wanted to buy the book. But be didn't have enough money.
If Daniel had had enough money, he would/must have bought the book.
10. There isn't any truth in her allegations. So i won't resign.
If there was/ were any truth in her allegations, I would resign.
11. Andrew watted to ask frank Sinatra for his autograph. But he wasn't brave enough.
If Andrew had been brave enough, he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph.
12. I don't know anything about plumbing. So i can't fix the Leak in the sink myseif.
If I knew something about plumbing, I could fix the leak in the sink myself.
Correct mistakes. 1. They wish to speak to you. He is => does , too.
2. My father doesn't drink wine. His father doesn't, too => either .
3. They helped their father. So does > did she.
4. We bought a lot of fish. They did either => too .
5. You watch, too much TV. She does either => too .
6. They worry too much. So is => does Hoa.
7. Coffee is not good for your health. So => Neither is wine.
8. Mr. Tam won't come to the party tonight. Neither do => will I
#Yumi
1. They wish to speak to you. He is->does, too. __________
2. My father doesn't drink wine. His father doesn't, too->either. __________
3. They helped their father. So does->did she. __________
4. We bought a lot of fish. They did either->too. __________ 5. You watch, too much TV. She does either->too. __________ 6. They worry too much. So is->does Hoa. __________ 7. Coffee is not good for your health. So ->neither is wine. __________ 8. Mr. Tam won't come to the party tonight. Neither do->will I _____
2. Skiing holidays are too expensive for me.
3. My dad's old car isn't safe enough to drive.
4. The storm wasn't strong enough to cause much damage.
5. My shoes are too dirty to wear to the party.