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VI. Rewrite so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
We started to learn English 4 years ago.
My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has given up smoking for a year.
They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started to work in that factory in 2001.
Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago.
Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
I didn’t see her a long time ago.
How long have you learnt French?
How long ago did you learn French?
When did you start to listen to classical music?
How long have you listened to classical music?
I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
How long have you bought this car?
When did you buy this car?
1 .We started to learn English 4 years ago.
2. My father has given up smoking for a year.
3. They started to work in that factory in 2001.
4. Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
5.He started to live in Hanoi when he was
6.I didn’t see her a long time ago.
7.How long ago did you learn French?
8 How long have you listened to classical music?.
9. I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. When did you buy this car?
1. He has written four novels..... ( so far/ one year ago/ last year/ yesterday)
2. He.... me about it last night ( tells/ have told/ has told/ told)
3. I am tired. I.... since breakfast ( have been working/ work/ will work/ am working)
4. It hasn't gained... ( last night/ today/ a month ago/ yesterday
5. Have you hear from John....? ( recently/ for two days/ two day ago/ since two days)
6. He drove car.... ( since June/ ready/ two years ago/ yesterday morning
7. That is the third time he's phoned her... ( last night/ for two hours/ yesterday/ this evening)
8. The meeting will... in London next week( be held/ is held/ be hold/ are hold
9. I'm hungry. I.... anything since 8 am ( hasn't eaten/ haven't eaten/ haven't ated/ don't eated)
10. Did you buy this car....? ( since ten years/ ten years ago/ for ten years/ in ten years)
11. I.... this man 10 years ago (have meet/ met/ is met/ meet)
12. Designers..... inspiration from Vietnam's ethnic minorities since last year( haven't taken/ has taken)
13. I..... a lot of people in the last few days (met/ meet/ have met/ has met)
14. ... you.... a lot recently, Jane? ( Did... travel/ have... traveled/ Has... traveled/ Do... travel)
15. Tea... with cold water ( can't make/ can't be make/ can't be made/ can't make)
1. So far
2. Told
3. Have been working
4. Today
5. Recently
6. Two years ago
7. For two hours
8. Be held
9. Haven't eaten
10. Ten years ago
khoanh vào đáp án đúng
6. how long you.................... English? for 5 years now
a. has...studied b. have....studied c. has been.....studying d. have.....been studying
7. i.................... for two hours, but she has not come yet
a. have waited b. has waited c. has been waited d. waited
8. They................... in Ho Chi Minh city since 1975
a. lived b. has lived c. have been living d. live
9. she.................... all the books written by Dickens for 10 years
a. have read b. has read c. read d. has been read
10. he................ here since Chirtmas, i wonder where he has been living since then
a. hasn't been b. hasn't been being c. haven't been d. haven't been being
11. Jack has been going to paris for a holiday. He never................... there
a. has been b. have been c. has been being d. have been being
12. you........... so far ? I have rung the bell for the last twenty minutes
a. has...Slept b. have.......been sleeping c. have............. slept d. has................been sleeping
13. he.................a novel for two years but he has not finished it yet
a. has been writing b. have ben writing c. have written d. has write
write in correct english
1. When we visited my friends, they had=>were having dinner with their children
2. My father watered=>was watering the flowers when it was started =>started raining
3. Lan has met=>met her old friends two ays ago
4. Phong didn't see=>hasn;t seen that film bfore
5. the girls participated=>have participated in that project twice
6. People speak=>have spoken english in australia for a long time
7. Her father worked=>has worked in that hospital since he has moved to this city
8. His sister played=>has played piano since she was eight
9. They didn't see =>have not seen each other for a long
10. The girls have finished =>finishedtheir project two days ago
viết lại cấu ao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. This is the first time he went abroad
- He hasn't gone abroad before
2. She started driving 1 month ago
- She has driven for 1 month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
- We have eaten since it started to rain
4. I last had my hair cut when i left her
- I haven't had my hair cut since i left her
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
- She hasn't kissed me for 5 montths
6. It is a long time since we last met
- We haven't met for a long time
7. When did you have it?
- How long have you had it
8. This is the first time i had such a delicious meal
- I haven't had such a delicious meal before
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days
- The last time i last saw him 8 days ago
10. The last time she taught english me was 5 months ago
- She hasn't taught E me for 5 months
12. I haven't taken a bath since monday
- It is Monday since i last took a bath
13. It's 2 years since i had a puncture
- I have had apuncture for 2 years
14. It's 2 months since he earned any money
- He has earned any money for 2 months
15. He last shaved the day before yesterday
- He hasn't shaved the day since yesterday
16. I last drank champagne at my bother's wedding
- I haven't drunk champagne since at my brother's weeding
17. It's 2 years since i was last in Rome
- I haven't been in rome for 2 years
18. I saw Tom last on his wedding day
- I haven't seen tom since on his wedding day
19. I last ate raw fish when i was in Japan
- I haven't eaten raw fish since i was in Japan
viết lại cấu ao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. This is the first time he went abroad
- He hasn't gone abroad before
2. She started driving 1 month ago
- She has driven for 1 month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
- We have ate since it stated to rain
4. I last had my hair cut when i left her
- I haven't had my hair cut since i left her
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
- She hasn't kissed me for 5 months
6. It is a long time since we last met
- We haven't met after it is a long time
7. When did you have it?
- How long have you had it?
8. This is the first time i had such a delicious meal
- I haven't had such a delicious meal before
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days
- The last time I saw him was 8 days ago
10. The last time she taught english me was 5 months ago
- She hasn't taught english me for 5 months
12. I haven't taken a bath since monday
- It is the fist time I have taken a bath
13. It's 2 years since i had a puncture
- I have not had a puncture for 2 years
14. It's 2 months since he earned any money
- He has not earned any money for 2 months
15. He last shaved the day before yesterday
- He hasn't shaved the day after yesterday
16. I last drank champagne at my bother's wedding
- I haven't drank champagne
17. It's 2 years since i was last in Rome
- I haven't been in Rome for 2 years
18. I saw Tom last on his wedding day
- I haven't seen Tom after his wedding day
19. I last ate raw fish when i was in Japan
=> I haven't ate raw fish since I was in japan
P/s: o bik đúng hay s
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
=> We have not seen her since Christmas Day.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I have studied English for three years
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years
=> It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. When did you start learning English ?
=> How long have you learnt English?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister
=> Jane is the same height as her older sister.
9. These houses are not as large as those houses
=> Those houses are larger than these houses.
10. Your backpack is not the same as mine
=> My backpack different from yours.
11. Ba began collecting stamps three years ago
=> Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We started living here twenty years ago
=> We have lived here for twenty years.
13. It's five years since I last saw Nam
=> I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. The last time she visited us was four months ago
=> She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I know Susan, I first met her in 2006
=> I have known Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has a digital camera. He bough it in 2001
=> Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai plays the piano. She started when she was ten years old
=> Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Barbara is in Ha Noi now. She arrived there five months ago
=> Barbara has arrived Ha Noi for five months.
19. They started living here last month
=> They have lived here since last month.
20. My shoes are different from yours
=> My shoes are not the same as yours.
2. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
3. it has started raining for an hour
4. The last time we have visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I began studying English three years ago.
6. It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. How long have you learned English?
9. Those houses are more larger than there houses.
10. My packback is different from your packback
11. Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We have lived here for twenty years.
13. I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I have met Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Babara has arrived to Hanoi for five months.
19. They have lived here for a month.
20. My shoes are not the same as yours.
I/
1. My brother has run this company since last year.
2.He has played football for this team since 1998.
3.I have known him since I was a child.
4. I have learnt Japan for 9 months.
5.My family has lived here since I was 11 years old.
II/
1. That's very old bicycle. I've had it ......for........... ages.
2. I have been on holiday ...for...... 3 days.
3. It's 2 years ......since......... I had a holiday.
4. My watch hasn't stopped working .....since....... this morning.
5. I have known him ......for........ a long time.
Bai 1: USE THE CORRECT TENSE OF THE VERB IN BRACKETS.
1. I (met/was meeting) a friend while I (did/ was doing) the shopping
2. I ( turned/was turning) round and (saw/ was seeing) Paula
3. She ( wore/was wearing) a bright red coat when I saw her.
4. Mr and Mrs Smith are working hard these days to save money as much as they can because they....WILL BUY....(buy) a new house
5. I bought a pair of boots becaue I......WILL GO.......(go) skiing this Sunday
6. I can't meet you this evening . A friend of mine .....WILL COME....(come) to see me.
Bai 2: HOÀN THÀNH CÂU VỚI SINCE OR FOR.
1. It há been raining....SINCE ......lunch time
2. My boss has gone away.....FOR...ten days
3. I haved lived in England ....FOR...a year
4. She has lived in London.....SINCE ...1985
5. Please hurry up! We have been waiting ...FOR..an hour .
6. I have known her.....SINCE ...January
7. Nam's father há worked in thí company....FOR..20 years.
8. Have you learned English...FOR...a long time?
9. I haven't seen Tom....SINCE ...Monday
10. This house is verry dirty . We haven't cleaned it....FOR...ages.
Bai 3: DÙNG TỪ GỢI Ý VIẾT THÀNH CÂU HOÀN CHỈNH SỬ DỤNG HTHT
1.He/ have/a cold/ a week
HE HAS HAD A COLD FOR A WEEK
2. They/ buy/ the new house / april
THEY HAVE BOUGHT THE NEW HOUSE SINCE APRIL
3. My family / be / here/ Chrismas
MY FAMILY HAS BEEN HERE SINCE CHRISTMAS
4. We / not see/ each other/ 10 years
WE HAVE NOT SEEN EACH OTHER FOR 10 YEARS
5. Mr Clark/ work/ in the bank/ a long time.
MR CLARK HAS WORKED IN THE BANK FOR A LONG TIME
6. Tom and Mary/ go /to France/ last summer
TOME AND MARY HAVE GONE TO FRANCE SINCE LAST SUMMER
7. My sister / study/ English / she / be / six
MY SISTER HAS STUDIED ENGLISH SICE SHE WAS SIX
8. I/ not eat/ in that restaurant/ ages
I HAVE NOT EATEN IN THAT RESTAURANT FOR AGES
9. Mr Jobinson/ teach/ in this school/ 1987
MR JOBINSON HAS TAUGHT IN THIS SCHOOL SINCE 1987
10. I/ write/ this letter/ six o'clock
I HAVE WRITEN THIS LETTER SINCE SIX O 'CLOCK
1. The Smiths have tidied the house for Tet.
( The house...have been tidied by the smiths for tet....)
2. This textbook has sixteen units .
( There are....sixteen units in this textbook.....)
3. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
(I haven't.....spoken to her for three years....)
4. Tam doesn't type as fast as she used to.
(Tam used ......to type faster than she does.....)
5. The question is so difficult that I can't answer it.
( The question is too......difficult for me to answer.........)
6. All of you must do this test carefully.
( This test ....must be done carefully....)
7. To go swimming is interesting .
( It's.....interesting to go swimming.....)
8. I wanted to know more about the world wonder. I read more books about it.
(In order....to know more about the world..., I read.....)
9. He last came here two months ago.
( He hasn't...come here for two months..)
10. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
( He haven't...played tennis since 1990....)
11. It's three years since I saw Nam.
( I haven't...see Nam for three years..)
12. When did you last see Ann?
( How long ....is it since you last saw Ann?..)
13. He began to play soccer when he was 6.
(He has..played soccer since he was 6..)
14. She bought that house in 1994.
( She has...that house bought since 1994..)
15. She began to play the piano 5 years ago.
(She has...played the piano for 5 years...)
16.Nam bought tihs bike last year.
( This bike has....been bought by nam since last year..)
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko thay đổi:
1. The Smiths have tidied the house for Tet. ( The house.......)
THE HOUSE HASN'T BEEN TIDIED BY THE SMITHS FOR TET.
2. This textbook has sixteen units . ( There are.........)
THERE ARE SIXTEEN UNITS IN THIS TEXTBOOK.
3. It's three years since I last spoke to her.(I haven't.........)
I HAVEN'T SPOKEN TO HER FOR THREE YEARS,
4. Tam doesn't type as fast as she used to.(Tam used ...........)
TAM USED TO TYPE FASTER THAN SE DOES NOW.
5. The question is so difficult that I can't answer it.( The question is too...............)
THE QUESTION IS TOO DIFFICULT FOR ME TO ANSWER IT.
6. All of you must do this test carefully.( This test ........)
THIS TEST MUST BE DONE CAREFULLY BY ALL OF YOU.
7. To go swimming is interesting .( It's..................)
IT'S INTERESTING TO GO SWIMMING/
8. I wanted to know more about the world wonder. I read more books about it.(In order...............)
IN ORDER TO KNOW MORE AOUT THE WORLD , I READ MORE BOOKS ABOUT IT.
9. He last came here two months ago.( He hasn't.....)
HE HASN'T COME HERE FOR TWO MONTHS.
10. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.( He haven't.......)
HE HEAVEN'T PLAYED TENNIS SINCE 1990/
11. It's three years since I saw Nam.( I haven't.....)
I HAVEN;T SEEN NAM FOR THREE YEARS,
12. When did you last see Ann?( How long .......)
HOW LONG HAVE YOU SEEN ANN ?
13. He began to play soccer when he was 6.(He has....)
HE HAS BEEN ABLE TO PLAY SOCCER SENCE HE WAS 6.
14. She bought that house in 1994.( She has.....)
SHE HAS BOUGHT THAT HOUSE SINCE 1994.
15. She began to play the piano 5 years ago. (She has......)
SHE HAS PLAYED THE PIANO FOR 5 YEARS.
16.Nam bought tihs bike last year.( This bike has......)
THIS BIKE WAS BOUGHT BY NAM LAST YEAR.
6. I ………. Jenny since we….. school three years ago. *
A. met - leave
B. met - have left
C. haven't met - left
D. haven't met - have left
7. My sister always does her homework …… . *
A. herself
B. sheself
C. themself
D. myself
8. It is not easy to learn a second language …… school. *
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
9. He has learnt to …. piano since he was 10 years old. *
A. playing
B. play
C. made
D. listens
10. How long has Toan lived in Hoi An? *
A. He has lived in Hoi An for five years.
B. He has been lived since 2012
C. He lives in Hoi An.
D. He sometimes lives here
1.c
2.a
3.c
4.b
5.a