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a) \(2.\left|5x-3\right|-2x=14\)
\(2\left|5x-3\right|=14+2x\)
\(\left|5x-3\right|=\frac{14+2x}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=\frac{-14-2x}{2}\\5x-3=\frac{14+2x}{2}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(5x-3\right).2=-14-2x\\\left(5x-3\right).2=14+2x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}10x-6+2x=-14\\10x-6-2x=14\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}12x=-14+6\\8x=14+6\end{cases}}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}12x=-8\\8x=20\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=2,5\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=2,5\end{cases}}\)
Những câu sau tương tự nhé.
\(2x-10=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(10-5x=0\Leftrightarrow5x=10\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(x^2-36=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(25x^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-2=0\\5x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{5}\\x=-\frac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4x^2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4x^2-16=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4x^3-x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(9x-4x^3=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(9-4x^2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(3-2x\right)\left(3+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3-2x=0\\3+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(4x^2-10-\left(4x+1\right)x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10-4x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)
Vậy x = 10 là nghiệm của PT
\(4x-3-x-5-=x+2-2x+2.10\)
\(3x-8=x+2-2x+20\)
\(3x=x+10-2x+20\)
\(3x=-x+30\)
\(4x=30\)
\(x=\frac{30}{4}=7,5\)
(4x-3)-(x+5)=(x+2)-2(x-10)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3-x-5=x+2-2x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-x-2x=2+10+3+5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
Từ 2(4x-3)-3(x+5)+4(x-10)= 5(x+2)
-> 8x - 6 - 3x - 15+4x - 40= 5x + 10 (mở ngoạc bạn nhé!)
-> 8x - 6x - 4x - 6 -15 -40 = 5x + 10
-> 9x + 61 = 5x +10
-> 9x - 5x = 10 - 61
-> 4x = -51
-> x = -12.75
Vậy x= -12.75 bạn nhé!
Chúc bạn học tôtr. Nhớ tick cho mk nha!
|4x-2| = |x+10|
=> 4x-2=x+10 hoặc 4x-2=-(x+10)
=> 3x=12 hoặc 5x=-8
=>x=4 hoặc x=-8/5