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\(=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=1-\dfrac{6}{21}=\dfrac{15}{21}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{5.7}-\frac{1}{6.8}+\frac{1}{7.9}-\frac{1}{8.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{11}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{11}{20}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`-9/34*17/4`
`=`\(\dfrac{-9}{17\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{17}{4}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{9}{8}\)
`b)`
\(\dfrac{17}{15}\div\dfrac{4}{3}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{17}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{17}{3\cdot5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{17}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
`=`\(\dfrac{17}{20}\)
`c)`
\(4\dfrac{1}{5}\div\left(-2\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
`=`\(4\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\)
`=`\(\dfrac{21}{5}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\)
`=`\(-\dfrac{21}{14}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-9}{34}\cdot\dfrac{17}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9\cdot17}{34\cdot4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{153}{136}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{17}{15}:\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{17\cdot3}{15\cdot4}\)
\(=\dfrac{51}{60}=\dfrac{17}{20}\)
c) \(4\dfrac{1}{5}:\left(-2\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{21}{5}:-\dfrac{14}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{21}{5}\cdot-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{21\cdot-5}{5\cdot14}\)
\(=-\dfrac{105}{70}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 4:
a: Xét ΔABD và ΔHBD có
BA=BH
\(\widehat{ABD}=\widehat{HBD}\)
BD chung
Do đó: ΔABD=ΔHBD
\(A=\frac{4}{5.7}+\frac{4}{7.9}+\frac{4}{9.11}+...+\frac{4}{59.61}\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+...+\frac{2}{59.61}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{7-5}{5.7}+\frac{9-7}{7.9}+\frac{11-9}{9.11}+...+\frac{61-59}{59.61}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{59}-\frac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{61}\right)=\frac{112}{305}\).