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a)\(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{48}}+\frac{1}{2^{49}}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{50}}<1\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}+\frac{1}{2^{50}}<1\)
b)\(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3B-B=2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}<1\)nên\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}<\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{4^1}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(4C=1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{998}}+\frac{1}{4^{999}}\)
\(4C-C=3C=1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}}{3}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}<1\)nên\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}}{3}<\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(C=\frac{1}{4^1}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}<\frac{1}{3}\)
1) \(\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{13}{14}\right)^2=\frac{169}{196}\)
2) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{12}\right)=\frac{1}{144}\)
3) \(\left(1+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{17}{12}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{20}\right)^2=\frac{17}{4800}\)
4) \(2\div\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=2\div\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^3\)
\(=2\div\left(-\frac{1}{216}\right)=-432\)
\(...\)(viết lại đề)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{9}{4}+\frac{15}{4}-3-\frac{1}{3}-2-\frac{1}{2}-1\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{4}+\frac{15}{4}\right)-\left(3+2+1\right)\)
\(=0+1+6-6\)\(=1\)
1 - 1/2 + 2 - 2/3 + 3 - 3/4 + 4 - 1/4 - 3 - 1/3 - 2 - 1/2 - 1
= (1 - 1) - (1/2 + 1/2) + (2 - 2) - (2/3 + 1/3) + (3 - 3) - (3/4 + 1/4) + 4
= 0 - 1 + 0 - 1 + 0 - 1 + 4
= 0 - 3 + 4
= -3 + 4
= 1
ai giúp mình với rồi mình tink cho nha cảm ơn các bạn nhiều
\(B=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2008}+5^{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow 5B=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2009}+5^{2010}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(5B-B=(5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2009}+5^{2010})-(1+5+5^2+...+5^{2009})\)
\(4B=5^{2010}-1\)
\(B=\frac{5^{2010}-1}{4}\)
\(S=\frac{3^0+1}{2}+\frac{3^1+1}{2}+\frac{3^2+1}{2}+..+\frac{3^{n-1}+1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3^0+3^1+3^2+...+3^{n-1}}{2}+\frac{\underbrace{1+1+...+1}_{n}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3^0+3^1+3^2+..+3^{n-1}}{2}+\frac{n}{2}\)
Đặt \(X=3^0+3^1+3^2+..+3^{n-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3X=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{n}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(3X-X=3^n-3^0=3^n-1\)
\(\Rightarrow X=\frac{3^n-1}{2}\). Do đó \(S=\frac{3^n-1}{4}+\frac{n}{2}\)