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\(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
KL:......................
\(x^3-5x=0\)
\(x\left(x^2-5\right)=0\)
Làm tương tự như câu a
@_@ n...h..i......ề....u q...u.....................á!
Câu 1: Chứng minh giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến x
A = x (5x - 3) - x2 ( x - 1) + x (x2 - 6x) + 3x - 10
A= 5x2-3x -x3 +x2 +x3-6x2+3x-10
A= -10
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức A ko phụ thuộc vào biến x
B = ( 2x + 1) x - x2 (x + 2) + x3 - x + 3
B= 2x2+x-x3-2x2+x3-x+3
B= 3
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức B ko phụ thuộc vào biến x
C = 5x ( x2 - 7x + 2) - x2 (5x - 8) + 27x2 - 10x + 2
C= 5x3-35x2+10x-5x3+8x2+27x2-10x+2
C= 2
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức C ko phụ thuộc vào biến x
Câu 2: Tìm x:
1. 4x (3x + 2) - 6x (2x + 5) + 21 (x - 1) = 0
=> 12x2 + 8x -12x2 -30x +21x -21=0
=> -x -21 = 0
=> x = -21
Vậy x = -21
2. 5x (12x + 7) - 3x (20x - 5) = -100
=> 60x2 + 35x - 60x2 + 15x +100=0
=> 50x + 100 =0
=> x = -2
Vậy x = -2
4. 10 (3x - 2) - 3 (5x + 2) + 5 (11 - 4x) = 25
=> 30x-20-15x-6+55-20x-25=0
=> -5x +4 =0
=> x = 4/5
Vậy x = 4/5
Câu 1
a) \(A=x\left(5x-3\right)-x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x^2-6x\right)+3x-10\)
\(A=5x^2-3x-x^3+x^2+x^3-6x^2+3x-10\)
\(A=-10\)
Vậy biểu thức A không phụ thuộc vào biến x
b) \(B=\left(2x+1\right)x-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+3\)
\(B=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3\)
\(B=3\)
Vậy biểu thức B không phụ thuộc vào biến x
c) \(C=5x\left(x^2-7x+2\right)-x^2\left(5x-8\right)+27x^2-10x+2\)
\(C=5x^3-35x^2+10x-5x^3+8x^2+27x^2-10x+2\)
C = 2
Vậy biểu thức C không phụ thuộc vào biến x
a) x2 + 6x + 9 = x2 + 2 . x . 3 + 32 = (x + 3)2
b) 10x – 25 – x2 = -(-10x + 25 +x2) = -(25 – 10x + x2)
= -(52 – 2 . 5 . x – x2) = -(5 – x)2
c) 8x3 - 1/8 = (2x)3 – (1/2)3 = (2x - 1/2)[(2x)2 + 2x . 12 + (1/2)2]
= (2x - 1/2)(4x2 + x + 1/4)
d)1/25x2 – 64y2 = (1/5x)2(1/5x)2- (8y)2 = (1/5x + 8y)(1/5x - 8y)
a/\(x^2-5x+6=x^2-2x-3x+6=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)b/
\(3x^2+9x-30=3\left(x^2+3x-10\right)\)
c/
\(x^2-3x+2=x^2-x-2x+2=x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
d/\(x^2-9x+18=x^2-3x-6x+18=x\left(x-3\right)-6\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)\)e/
\(x^2-6x+8=x^2-2x-4x+8=x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)f/\(x^2-5x-14=x^2+2x-7x-14=x\left(x+2\right)-7\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
g/
\(x^2-6x+5=x^2-x-5x+5=x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
h/
\(x^2-7x+12=x^2-4x-3x+12=x\left(x-4\right)-3\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)i/\(x^2-7x+10=x^2-2x-5x+10=x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-5x+6\)
\(=x^2-2x-3x+6\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(3x^2+9x-30\)
\(=3\left(x^2+3x-10\right)\)
\(=3\left(x^2+5x-2x-10\right)\)
\(=3\left[x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2\)
\(=x^2-x-2x+2\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(x^2-9x+18\)
\(=x^2-3x-6x+18\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-6\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
e) Ta có: \(x^2-6x+8\)
\(=x^2-4x-2x+8\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(x^2-5x-14\)
\(=x^2-7x+2x-14\)
\(=x\left(x-7\right)+2\left(x-7\right)\)
\(=\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
g) Ta có: \(x^2-6x+5\)
\(=x^2-x-5x+5\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
h) Ta có: \(x^2-7x+12\)
\(=x^2-3x-4x+12\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
i) Ta có: \(x^2-7x+10\)
\(=x^2-2x-5x+10\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\\4-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..................
b) \(2x^3-5x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-2x-3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .................
c) \(\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1-x+3\right)\left(2x+1+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .......................
d) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x-4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left[x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...................
a,\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\\4-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b,\(2x^3-5x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c,Sửa đề:
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3+2x+1\right)\left(x-3-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(-x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\-x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
d,\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x+4=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
\(3x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x^2-5x\right)-x\left(x+10\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+6x-2x^2+10x-x^2-10x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x = 2