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Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
$2\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28$
$\Leftrightarrow 13\sqrt{2x}=28$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=\frac{28}{13}$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=\frac{784}{169}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{392}{169}$
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow x-5=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=9$ (tm)
c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{2}{3}$ hoặc $x< -1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-2}{x+1}=9$
$\Rightarrow 3x-2=9(x+1)$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{6}$ (tm)
\(a,=27-5\sqrt{3x}\\ b,=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+28=14\sqrt{2x}+28\)
Em xin phép làm bài EZ nhất :)
4,ĐK :\(\forall x\in R\)
Đặt \(x^2+x+2=t\) (\(t\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\))
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{t+5}+\sqrt{t}=\sqrt{3t+13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t+5+2\sqrt{t\left(t+5\right)}=3t+13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t+8=2\sqrt{t^2+5t}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t\ge-8\\\left(t+8\right)^2=4t^2+20t\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\\3t^2+4t-64=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\\\left(t-4\right)\left(3t+16\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=4\left(tm\right)\\t=-\dfrac{16}{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+2=4\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
Hung nguyen, Trần Thanh Phương, Sky SơnTùng, @tth_new, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm, @Akai Haruma, @No choice teen
help me, pleaseee
Cần gấp lắm ạ!
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\sqrt[3]{7}\)
\(4x^3-x^2+2x-32+\left(x^3-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x^3-7}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x^2+7x+16\right)+\dfrac{\left(x^3-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x^2+7x+16+\dfrac{\left(x^3-4\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (ngoặc đằng sau luôn dương do \(x^3-4=x^3-7+3>0\))
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^3\right)^3+2x^3=x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^3\right)^3+2x^3=\left(x+1\right)^3+x+1\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^3=a\\x+1=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3-b^3+a-b=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^3=x+1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
ĐKXĐ \(x\ge1\)
\(3x^2+8x+7=5\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-1}=a;\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}=b\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)
=> \(3b^2+2a^2=3x^2+8x+7\)
Khi đó PT
<=> \(3b^2+2a^2=5ab\)
<=> \(\left(a-b\right)\left(2a-3b\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=b\\2a=3b\end{cases}}\)
+ a=b
<=> \(\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}\)
<=> \(x^2+x+4=0\)vô nghiệm
+ 2a=3b
\(2\sqrt{x-1}=3\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}\)
<=> \(9x^2+14x+31=0\)vô nghiệm
Vậy PT vô nghiệm
Cách khác \(3x^2+8x+7=5\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}\le\frac{5}{2}\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)bất đẳng thức cosi
=> \(x^2+x+4\le0\)vô lý vì \(x^2+x+4=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}>0\)
=> pt vô nghiệm
Vậy PT vô nghiệm