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\(a.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{18}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot5}{6}=15\\ \text{Vậy}\text{ }x=15.\)
\(b.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-21\cdot4}{3}=28\\ \text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{Vậy }x=28.\)
\(c.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{21}{28}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21\cdot4}{28}=3\\ \text{Vậy }x=3.\)
\(d.\dfrac{-8}{2x}=\dfrac{3}{-9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-9\right)}{3}:2=12\\ \text{Vậy }x=12.\)
\(e.\dfrac{-4}{11}=\dfrac{x}{22}=\dfrac{40}{z}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4\cdot22}{11}=-8\\ \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{22\cdot40}{-8}=-110\\ \text{Vậy }x=-8;z=-110.\)
\(f.\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{21}{y}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3\cdot20}{4}=-15\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{21\cdot20}{-15}=-28\\ \text{Vậy }x=-15;y=-28.\)
\(g.\dfrac{-4}{8}=\dfrac{x}{-10}=\dfrac{-7}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-24}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4\cdot\left(-10\right)}{8}=5\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-7\cdot\left(-10\right)}{5}=14\\ \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{-7\cdot\left(-24\right)}{14}=12\\ \text{Vậy }x=5;y=14;z=12.\)
\(h.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=9\cdot4\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=36\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=6\cdot6\\ \text{Vậy }\text{cả hai }x=6.\)
a)
(2x-4)(x-22)=0
<=>2x-4=0 hoặc x-22=0
<=>x=2 hoặc x=22
b
(x-17)(x^2-16)=0
<=>x-17 =0 hoặc x^2-16=0
<=>x=17 hoặc x=4 hoặc x=-4
c
(x^2+3)(x+8)=0
Vì x^2+3>0
=>x+8=0
<=>x=-8
1:
a: \(35\cdot16+35\cdot28-44\cdot15\)
\(=35\left(16+28\right)-44\cdot15\)
\(=44\left(35-15\right)\)
\(=44\cdot20=880\)
b: \(240-2\left(3\cdot5^2-20:2^2\right)\)
\(=240-2\left(3\cdot25-20:4\right)\)
\(=240-150+10=10+90=100\)
2:
b: \(\left(8-3x\right)^4-1=15\)
=>\(\left(3x-8\right)^4=16\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-8=2\\3x-8=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=10\\3x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=10/3 hoặc x=2
c: \(218-5\left(x-8\right)=2^5:2^2\)
=>\(218-5\left(x-8\right)=2^3=8\)
=>5(x-8)=210
=>x-8=42
=>x=50
d: \(\left(5-3x\right)^4-1=15\)
=>\(\left(3x-5\right)^4-1=15\)
=>\(\left(3x-5\right)^4=16\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=-4\\3x-5=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\left|x\right|-\dfrac{38}{7}\left|x\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=2\left|x\right|-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|\cdot\dfrac{-45}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-32+21}{28}=\dfrac{-11}{28}\)
=>|x|=11/180
=>x=11/180 hoặc x=-11/180
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=>25/12x=25/12
hay x=1
\(3\left(x-4\right)-\left(8-x\right)=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+x-12-8=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10,5\)