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Read the passage, then answer the questions.
Every day of the year throughout the world, about twenty million paper bags and newspapers are screwed and thrown away
Making paper requires a lot of wood pulp and the work of million of workers. Many countries have had plans to recycle waste paper to save money and labor. In countries where there is the cooperation of the public, paper mills recycle as much as sixty percent of waste paper. Their simple work is to take away the ink, crush it and make it into pulp again. For every ton of recycled newsprint, twelve trees can be saved. We can insist that the more paper people save, the more trees are preserved.
l. How many paper bags and newspapers are thrown away every day?
=> Every day of the year throughout the world, about twenty million paper bags and newspapers are screwed and thrown away.
2. What material do paper mills need to make paper?
=> Making paper requires a lot of wood pulp and the work of million of workers. .
3. What have many countries done to save money and labor in making paper?
=> Many countries have had plans to recycle waste paper to save money and labor.
4. What percentage of waste paper is recycled with the help of the public?
=> In countries where there is the cooperation of the public, paper mills recycle as much as sixty percent of waste paper.
5. What do the paper mills do to reuse waste paper?
=> Their simple work is to take away the ink, crush it and make it into pulp again.
6. How many trees can be saved for every ton of recycled newsprint?
=> For every ton of recycled newsprint, twelve trees can be saved.
Every day of the year throughout the world, about twenty million paper bags and newspapers are screwed and thrown away. Making paper requires a lot of wood pulp and the work of millions of workers. Many countries have had plans to recycle waste paper to save money and labor. In countries where there is the cooperation of the public, paper mills recycle as much as sixty percent of waste paper. Their simple work is to take away the ink, crush it up and make it into pulp again. For every ton of recycled newsprint, twelve trees can be saved. We can insist that the more paper people save, the more trees are preserved.
1. How many paper bags and newspapers are thrown away every day?
Every day of the year throughout the world, about twenty million paper bags and newspapers are screwed and thrown away.
2. What have many countries done to save money and labor in making paper?
Many countries have had plans to recycle waste paper to save money and labor.
3. What do paper mills do to reuse waste paper? They take away the ink, crush it up and make it into pulp again.
4. How many trees can be saved for every ton of recycled newsprint? For every ton of recycled newsprint, twelve trees can be saved.
5. Is recycling waste paper important?
Yes, it is.
Choose the best answer among A,B,C or D that best completes each sentence.
1.) Household and garden waste is collected__________compost.
A. to do
B. to make
C. to have
D. to change
2.) Why do people in some areas__________dry tea leaves?- To keep mosquitoes away.
A. heat
B. fry
C. burn
D. cook
3.) My sister sold all the empty cans she collected___________funds for the orphans.
A. to take
B. to raise
C. to rise
D. to use
4.) Farmers collect household and garden waste to make___________.
A. compost
B. floor coverings
C. pipes
D. glassware
5.) What do they____________garbage for?
A. do
B. make
C. recycle
D. use
6.) One of the solutions to reduce the shopping garbage is using__________.
A. plastis bags
B. cloth bags
C. wood bags
D. shopping bags
7.) The organization shows us how___________the environment.
A. protect
B. protecting
C. be protected
D. to protect
8.) Empty cans are brought back to the factory for__________.
A. recycling
B. recycled
C. recycled
D. be recycled
9.) One ton of___________paper saves about eight trees.
A. recycling
B. recycled
C. recycle
D. being recycled
10.) We can reue the plastic bottles after they are__________with water.
A. wash
B. washing
C. washed
D. washing up
11.) A new stadium_____________next year.
A. will build
B. will be build
C. will be built
D. will building
12.) It is very important__________the envirnment green and clean.
A. keep
B. to keep
C. keeping
D. to be kept
13.) Can we use old car tires___________shoes and sandals?
A. make
B. to make
C. making
D. to marking
14.) She was very sad____________good marks in the final exams.
A. not get
B. not to get
C. to not get
D. threw
15.) The children are delighted______________the tickets for the circus from their parents.
A. receive
B. to receive
C. receiving
D. to receiving
16.) I am very pleased____________you have done it perfectly.
A. for
B. with
C. that
D. how
17.) We should use cloth bags__________of plastic bags.
A. besides
B. apart
C. without
D. instead
18.) What is the best place____________a compost?
A. at
B. in
C. for
D. with
19.) What type of garbage can you put____________the compost?
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. of
20.) Every day in the world, billons of empty cans_____________.
A. throw away
B. are thrown away
C. have thrown away
D. has been thrown away
Use the correct form of the word given to complete each sentence.
1.) Add sugar, water and flour to the beaten eggs and stir the mixture well.(mix)
2.) Bowls, vases, jars, and glasses are sold in the glassy store at the corner.(glass)3.) Dead leaves fall to the ground and compost very quichly in wet weather.(compose)
4.) Miss white is a representative from ''Friends of the Earth''. ( represent)
5.) We can make the soil richer by adding fertilizer .(fertile)
6.) The teacher gave the children a detiled explanation to the recycling plan.( explain)
7.) The children enjoy playing wooden toys. ( wood)
8.) There is some reduction in pollution. (readuce)
Choose the underlined part among A,B,C or D that needs correcting.
1.) The air is polluting -> polluted by smoke from industrial factories.
A B C D
2.) For every ton of recycled newsprint, nearly ten trees can save -> can be saved
A B C D
3.) Waste paper and old clothes will collect -> will be collected for our mini-project.
A B C D
4.) Books published by that nternational publisher are selling -> sold out so quickly.
A B C D
5.) This tractor used -> is used to plough the fields very often.
A B C D
Complete the secound sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.
1.) English is spoken in many countries.
People in many countries speak English
2.) Chemcal wastes pollute our environment.
Our environment is polluted by chemical wastes
3.) The committee will change the plan of recycling.
The plan of recycling will be changed by the committee
4.) I was delighted that I got the best results in the final exams.
I was delighted to get the best results in the final exams
5.) To study Vietnamese is not very difficult.
It is not very difficult to study Vietnamese
6.) Will the manager send the information soon?
Will the information be sent by the manager soon ?
7.) Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
8.) I am very sad that I cannot join the school football team.
I am very sad not to join the school football team
9.) They will show the machine to the public when they finish it.
The machine will be shown to the public when it is finished
10.) His students lost the game, so Mr.Tan was very disappointed.Mr.Tan was very disappointed that his students lost the game
Read the passage carefully. Then decide whether each is True or False
- People pollute the environment by throwing litter or garbage all over the places every day. They also dump empty bottles or cans into the rivers, lakes and seas, making the water unclean. They also cut a lot of trees to get wood pulp for making paper. To protect the environment , everyone should classify and put the garbage in a certain bag for making compost and they should recycle waste paper to avoid cutting a lot of trees. We can protect our environment by doing like that. We also should plant more and more green trees because trees help to hold the soil, prevent us from floods and give us fresh air and shade in summer.
True or False ????
1. One of the factors leading to the water pollution is bottles and cans dumped into the rivers. T
2. We don't need to clarify garbage because It doesn't help protect the environment. F
3. In oder to prodect our environment, we have to plant more trees. T
4. Trees should not be cut down so as to prevent us from floods. T
Questions :
5. We should NOT......... so as to protect environment.
a. Classify and put the garbage in a bag for making compost.
b. Cut lots of trees to get wood pulp instead of recycling waste paper.
c. Plant more green trees.
d. All the correct.
6. What does the word " Classify " in the passage mean ?
a. Arrange things in groups according to their features.
b. Throw things in different directions.
c. Bring things together.
d. Reduce something
Think of all the things you throw away: juice bottles, soda cans, candy wrappers. It adds up. How much trash do you produce?
Americans throw away an average of 1 ton of trash per person every year. Most of this trash gets buried in big holes in the ground called landfills.
A lot of this garbage can be recycled, or turned back into something useful. Just about any material can be recycled. The main things we recycle today are made from metal, paper, glass, or plastic.
People recycle for many reasons. One of the main reasons is to conserve resources. Making new aluminum cans out of old ones means less aluminum is needed for new cans.
This leads to a second reason people recycle: It saves energy. Recycling old aluminum cans takes a lot less energy than making new aluminum. To make new aluminum, you need to mine metal ore from the ground, remove the impurities, and refine it into a finished metal.
Recycling also conserves valuable land. By recycling, we produce less garbage. That means fewer landfills are needed for dumping our trash.
Think of all the things you throw away: juice bottles, soda cans, candy wrappers. It adds up. (1)..How.. much trash do you produce?
Americans throw away an average of 1 ton of trash per person(2) ..every.. year. Most of this trash gets buried (3)..in.. big holes in the ground called landfills.
A lot of this garbage can be recycled, or turned back (4)..into.. something useful. Just about any material can be recycled. The main things we recycle today are (5)..made.. from metal, paper, glass, or plastic.
People recycle for many reasons. One of the (6)..main.. reasons is to conserve resources. Making new aluminum cans out of old ones means less aluminum is needed (7)..for.. new cans.
This leads to a second reason people recycle: It saves energy. Recycling old aluminum cans takes a lot (8)..of..energy than making new aluminum. To make new aluminum, you (9)..need.. to mine metal ore from the ground, remove the impurities, and refine it into a finished metal.
Recycling also conserves valuable land. (10)..By.. recycling, we produce less garbage. That means fewer landfills are needed for dumping our trash.
3.My sister sold all the empty cans she collected..........funds for the orphans. A.to take. B.to raise. C.to rise. D.to use
4.Farmers collect household and garden waste to make.......... A.compost. B.floor coverings. C.pipes. D.glassware
5.What do they........garbage for? A.do. B.make. C.recycle. D.use
6.One of solution to reduce the shopping garbage is using........... A.plactic bags. B.cloth bags. C.wood bags. D.shopping bags
8.Empty cans are brought back to the factory for............ A.recycling. B.recycled. C.recycled. D.be recycled
9.One ton of........paper saves about eight trees. A.recycling. B.recycled. C.recycle. D.being recycled
10.We can reuse the plactic bottles after they are.........with water A wash. B.washing. C.washed. D.washing up
11.A new stadium........next year. A will build. B.will be build. C.will be built D.will building
12.It is very important.........the environment green and clean A.keep. B.to keep. C.keeping. D.to be kept
13.Can we use old car tires........shoes and sandals? A make. B.to make. C.making. D.to making
14.She was very sad........ good marks i the final exams. A.not get. B.not to get. C.to not get. D.threw
15.The children are delighted.........the tickets for the circus from their parents A.receive. B.to receive. C.receiving. D.to receiving
16.I am very pleased.......you have done it perfectly A.for. B.with. C.that. D.how
17.We should use cloth bags.........of plactic bags A beside. B.apart. C.without. D.instead
18.What is the best place.........a compost heap? A.at. B.in. C.for. D.with
19.What type of gargabe can you put.......the compost? A.at. B.in. C.on. D.of
20.Every day in the world, billions of empty cans.............. A.throw away. B.are thrown away. C.have thrown away. D.has been thrown away