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a) \(5\left(x+3\right)-2x\left(3+x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(5-2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\5-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(4x\left(x-2021\right)-x+2021=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-2021\right)-\left(x-2021\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(x-2021\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=0\\x-2021=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=2021\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bạn tự kết luận cả 2 câu giúp mình nhé.
a: \(5\left(x+3\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2021\right)-x+2021=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x\left(5-6x\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+\text{4}\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-6x^2+6x^2+8x-3x-4=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-4=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=6+4\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(x^2\left(x-2021\right)-x+2021=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2021\right)-(x-2021)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2021=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-6x\right)\left(2x-3+6x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3-4x=0\\8x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x+1+x^2-9-3x^2=-8\\ \Rightarrow2x=-4\Rightarrow x=-2\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(2022x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\x=\dfrac{1}{2022}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-2x-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4-2x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(18x^3+5x^2-2x\right):2x\\ =\left(9x^2-1\right)-\left(9x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x-1\right)\\ =9x^2-1-9x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}x+1=\dfrac{5}{2}x\)
\(b,3x\left(x-2021\right)-x+2021=0\\ \Rightarrow b,3x\left(x-2021\right)-\left(x-2021\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(5x\left(x-2021\right)-x+2021=0\)
\(5x\left(x-2021\right)-\left(x-2021\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2021\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2021=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2021\left(TM\right)\\x=\frac{1}{5}\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Trả lời:
\(5x\left(x-2021\right)-x+2021=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2021\right)-\left(x-2021\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2021=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2021\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 2021; x = 1/5 là nghiệm của pt.
`|x-2020|+|x-2021|=x-2022`
\begin{array}{|c|cc|}\hline x&-\infty & &2020&&2021&&+\infty\\\hline |x-2020|& &2020-x & 0&x-2020&|&x-2020\\\hline |x-2021|& &2021-x&|&2021-x&0&x-2021\\\hline\end{array}
`@` Với `x < 2020` khi đó ptr có dạng:
`2020-x+2021-x=x-2022`
`<=>-3x=-6063`
`<=>x=2021` (ko t/m)
`@` Với `2020 <= x < 2021` khi đó ptr có dạng:
`x-2020+2021-x=x-2022`
`<=>-x=-2023`
`<=>x=2023` (ko t/m)`
`@` Với `x >= 2021` khi đó ptr có dạng:
`x-2020+x-2021=x-2022`
`<=>x=2019` (ko t/m)
Vậy ptr vô nghiệm
TÌM a.