Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
37. Lam is not a skillful worker any longer.
Lan used .................to be a skillful worker..............
38. It’s a pity! we don’t know how to speak Chinese.
→ We wish .........we knew how to speak Chinese.................
39. Tom started reading this novel 2 days ago.
Tom has ........read this novel for 2 days...............
40. Nam didn’t learn this lesson by heart.
This lesson ......wasn't learnt by heart by Nam (learn by heart: học thuộc lòng ).......
1, We last met our neighbors 6 years ago.
-> We have not met our neighbors for 6 years.
2, Lan did not write to her parents a month ago.
-> Lan has not written to her her parents for a month.
3, When did you start to listen to classical music?
-> How long have you listened to classical music?
4, He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
-> He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
5, He often made a birthday cake for me.
-> He used to make a birthday cake for me.
6, It's a pity he can not come to the party.
-> I wish he could come to the party.
7, They learn English all over the world.
-> English is learnt all over the world.
8, You must do this work right away.
-> This work right away must be done (by you)
9, Lan is interested in listening to pop music.
-> Lan enjoys listening to pop music.
10, " I am having a wonderful time here " said Nga.
-> Nga said she was having a wonderful time there.
11, " Why don't you go with me now ?"
-> She asked me why I didn't go with her then.
1, We last met our neighbors 6 years ago.
-> We have not met our neighbors since last 6 years ago.
2, Lan did not write to her parents a month ago.
-> Lan has not written to her parents last a month.
3, When did you start to listen to classical music?
-> How long have you listened to classical ?
4, He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
-> He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
5, He often made a birthday cake for me.
-> He used to make a birthday cake for me.
6, It's a pity he can not come to the party.
-> I wish he could come to the party.
7, They learn English all over the world.
-> English is learnt all over the world.
8, You must do this work right away.
-> This work right away must be done by you.
9, Lan is interested in listening to pop music.
-> Lan enjoys listening to pop music.
= Lan enjoys pop music.
10, " I am having a wonderful time here " said Nga.
-> Nga said that she was having a woderful time there.
11, " Why don't you go with me now ?"
-> She asked me why I didn't go with her then.
Viết lại câu
1.Nam started studying English 5 years ago
==>Nam has......studied English for 5 years .
2.we started to play soccer an hour ago
==>we have ..... played soccer for an hour...
3.she started reading this novel a week ago
==>she has.....read this novel for a week....
4.He started writing this book last year
==>He has......written this book since last year.....
5.my sister began playing badminton in 1986
==>My sister has..played badminton since1986 ....
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1.Nam started studying English 5 years ago.
==>Nam has studied English for 5 years.
2.We started to play soccer an hour ago.
==>We have played soccer for an hour.
3.She started reading this novel a week ago.
==>She has read this novel for a week.
4.He started writing this book last year.
==>He has written this book since last year.
5.My sister began playing badminton in 1986.
==>My sister has played badminton since 1986.
Đây là dạng viết câu chuyển từ quá khứ đơn sang hiện tại hoàn thành. Để làm được dạng này, em cần chú ý những cấu trúc sau:
1) S + began/started + V-ing/ To V + khoảng thời gian + ago.
=> S+ have/ has + Vpp + for + khoảng thời gian.
(ai đó bắt đầu làm gì bao lâu trước => Ai đó đã làm gì được bao lâu rồi)
Ví dụ: She began teaching 4 years ago.
=> She has taught for 4 years.
2) S + began/started + V-ing/ To V + (when) + mốc thời gian.
=> S+ have/ has + P2 + since + mốc thời gian.
Ví dụ: She began teaching when she 23. (cô ấy bắt đầu dạy học khi cô 23 tuổi)
=> She has taught since she was 23. (Cô ấy dạy học từ khi cô ấy 23)
Chúc em học tốt và có những trải nghiệm tuyệt vời tại hoc24.vn!
1. Nam wishes he had a new schoolbag
2. My sister wishes she had enough time to study Chinese
3. We wish we could visit your village this week
4. Our parents wish they were healthy enough to walk up the mountain
5. Lan wishes she had a trip abroad
6. I wish I ate that kind of fruit
7. My aunt wishes she travelled by plane
8. John wishes he stayed in Vietnam some more days
9. He wishes could take some photos to show the trip to his parents
10. I wish I could go boating in the river with them
1)It's pity that you can't stay longer.
-I wish you could stay longer.
2)In spite of not speaking Vietnamese, Mr.Pike decied to settle in Hanoi.
-Although Mr.Pike doesn't speak Vietnamese, he decide to settle in Hanoi.
3)The shirt is too dirty for him to wear. (Rewrite the sentence, using ''ENOUGH'')
-The shirt isn't clean enough for him to wear.
4)Taking photographs is one of Susan's interests. (INTERESTED)
-Susan is interested in taking photographs.
5)She asked,''How many Japanese students are there in your class, Tom?''
-She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in his class.
6)Julia has been working for this company for six years.
-Julia started working for this company 6 years ago.
7)The woman seems very lonely. Her husband and children are away. (WHOSE)
- The woman whose husband and children are away seems very lonely.
8)To find the notice board in the hall is easy.
-It's easy to find the notice board in the hall.
9)There isn't any river in my villlage.
-I wish there were some rivers in my village.
10)''Where are you going on your holidays?'' I asked them. (use reported speech)
-I asked them where they were going on their holidays.
11)People built this bridge ten years ago. (change into passive)
-This bridge was built ten years ago.
12)He is (was) tired, so he couldn't score any goals. (use conditional clause)
-If he hadn't been tired, he could have scored some goals.
13)I can't play basketball well because of my height. (use because)
-I can't play basketball because I'm not tall enough.
1. '' Where are you going for your next holidays?'' asked Matha
--> Matha asked_____me where i was going for my next holidays__________________________
2. '' I should try to learn this lesson,'' Tom said
--> Tom said that______he should try to learn that lesson_____________________
Question: Complete the second sentence with the same meaning
1. Vinh keeps forgetting his homework.
-> Vinh is ................always forgetting his homework..................
2.It's a pity your friend isn't at this party.
-> I wish .........................your friend were at this party................................
3. We started living here fifteen years ago.
-> We have ........................lived here for fifteen years.......................................
4. Trung's parents gave him a microcomputer on his birthday
-> Trung ................................was given a microcomputer on his birthday by Trung's parents......................................
5. He has never played a computer game before.
-> This is ................. the first time he has played a computer game............................
6. Nga is pleased to meet her aunt again soon.
-> Nga is looking ..................forward to meeting her aunt again.........................................
7. He is too old to have more children.
-> He is so .................ole that more children could be had......................
8. "I'm very busy.I'll ring you tomorrow", Susan said to me
-> Susan ..........................told me that she was very busy and she would ring me the following day..........................
9.Their teacher is making them to study hard.
-> They are ................being made to study hard by their teacher...........................
10. This cheque has not been signed.
-> No ................one has signed this cheque........................
1. I don't know how to cook fish.
=> I wish......I knew how to cook fish ...........
2. She doesn't send me her recent photo.
=> I wish.......she sent me her recent photo......
3. My students write lesson slowly.
=> I wish........my students didn't write lesson slowly ........
4. The exercise are long and diffcult.
=> Nam wish........the exercise wasn't long and difficult........
5. He often got up lated.
=> He used..to get up late.....
6. My son started to have this toy last year.
=> My son has......had this toy since last year........
7. Thousands of the people have to build that castle for him.
=> That castle......has to be built for him by thousands of the people......
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years