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d:
Sửa đề: \(4x\left(x-5\right)-7\left(x-4\right)^2+3x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x-7\left(x-4\right)^2+3x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-20x-7\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-20x-7x^2+56x-112=12\)
=>36x=124
hay x=31/9
e: \(\Leftrightarrow15x-3-x^2+2x+x^2-13x=7\)
=>4x-3=7
hay x=5/2
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bài 1: tìm x, biết:
a) 3(5x -1) - x( x - 2) + x2 - 13x = 7
<=> 15x - 3 - x2 + 2x + x2 - 13x = 7
<=> 4x - 3 = 7
<=> 4x = 10
<=> x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
b) 4x2 - 2x + 3 - 4x(x - 5) = 7x - 3
<=> 4x2 - 2x + 3 - 4x2 + 20x = 7x - 3
<=> 18x + 3 = 7x - 3
<=> 11x = -6
<=> x = \(-\frac{6}{11}\)
Vậy x = \(-\frac{6}{11}\)
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a) \(x^4+2x^3-12x^2-13x+42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^3-x^3-3x^2-9x^2-27x+14x+42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+3\right)-x^2\left(x+3\right)-9x\left(x+3\right)+14\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-x^2-9x+14\right)=0\)
\(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+3x^3-3x^2+8x^2-8x^2+12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)+8x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+8x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x+6x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+x+6=x^2+2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{23}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{4}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...........
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a) \(7x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=21x^2-14x^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-14x-2x+2=7x^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-16x+2-7x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{16}\)
b) \(3\left(5x-1\right).x\left(x-2\right)+x^2-13x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15x-3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)+x^2-13x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^3-30x^2-3x^2+6x+x^2-13x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^3-32x^2-7x-7=0\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử, ra nghiệm vô tỉ:)
c) \(\frac{1}{5}x\left(10x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-2x^2+10x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
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1
\(-3x\left(x-5\right)+5\left(x-1\right)+3x^2=4-x\)
=> \(-3x^2+15x+5x-5+3x^2=4-x\)
=> \(20x-5=4-x\)
=> \(21x=9\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
2,
\(7x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=21x^2-14x^2+3\)
=> \(7x^2-14x-5x+5=7x^2+3\)
=> \(-14x-5x+5=3\)
=> \(-19x=-2\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{2}{19}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{2}{19}\)
3,
\(3\left(5x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+x^2-13x=7\)
=> \(15x-3-x^2+2x+x^2-13x=7\)
=> \(4x-3=7\)
=> 4x = 10
=> x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
4,
\(\dfrac{1}{5}x\left(10x-15\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=12\)
=> \(2x^2-3x-2x^2+10x=12\)
=> 7x = 12
=> x = \(\dfrac{12}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{12}{7}\)
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a ) \(5x\left(x-2000\right)-x+2000=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2000\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2000=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2000\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=2000\) và \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b ) \(x^3-13x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=0\) và \(x=\sqrt{13}\)
c ) \(x+5x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=0\) và \(x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
d ) \(\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[1-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=0\) và \(x=-1\)
e ) \(x^3+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=0\)
a, \(5x\left(x-2000\right)-x+2000=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2000\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x-2000=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=2000\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(x^3-13x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x ^2-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,\(x+5x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\5x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,\(x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,\(x^3+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT........
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a) A=x3 - 30x2 - 31x +1
thay x=31 vào biểu thức A ta được :
A= 313 -30.312 -31.31+1= 312( 31-30-1) +1 = 0+1=1
Vậy với x=31 thì A=1
b)B=x5 - 15x4 16x3 - 29x2 +13x
Thay x=14 vào biểu thức B ta được :
ớ câu này giữa 15x4 16x3 ko có giấu à . đề thiếu r .
c)C=x5 - 5x4 +5x3 - 5x3 +5x -1
Thay x=4
vào bthức C ta đc :
ko phải câu này cũng sai đề đấy chứ . sao có 5x3-5x3 vậy
Bn pải phân tích ra chứ rồi mấy thay còn để nguyên như vậy thì mk cũng bik làm,còn câu c k sai đâu, chắc zậy
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Mình làm ý b,c thôi a tương tự b
b) 5x^2 - 13x = 0
=> x(5x - 1 3) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc 5x - 13 = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = 13/5
b) x + 1 = ( x+1 )^2
=> (x + 1 )^2 - (x+ 1) = 0
=> (x +1 )( x + 1 - 1 ) = 0
=> x(x + 1 ) = 0
=> x= 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = -1
a, x+5x2=0
<=>x(1+5x)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc 1+5x=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=-1/5
b, 5x2-13x=0
<=>x(5x-13)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc 5x-13=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=13/5
c, x+1=(x+1)2
<=>(x+1)2-(x+1)=0
<=>(x+1)(x+1-1)=0
<=>x(x+1)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x+1=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=-1
\(3(5x-1)-x(x-2)+x^2-13x=7\\\Leftrightarrow 15x-3-x^2+2x+x^2-13x=7\\\Leftrightarrow (-x^2+x^2)+(15x+2x-13x)=7+3\\\Leftrightarrow4x=10\\\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
#\(Toru\)