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`(x - 2)/3 = (x + 1)/4`
`(x - 2) . 4 = (x + 1) . 3`
`<=> 4x - 8 = 3x + 3`
`<=> 4x - 3x = 3 + 8`
`<=> (4 - 3)x = 11`
`=> x = 11`
`=>` `x = 11`
Sửa đề : \(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{4}=2\left(x-3\right)-\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{4}=2x-6-\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{4}x+2x\)
\(-x-\frac{1}{4}=2x\)
\(-x-\frac{1}{4}-2x=0\)
\(-3x-\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(-3x=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{4}=2x-6+\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}x-2x-\frac{1}{4}x=-6+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3}{2}x=\frac{-23}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{23}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{4}=2x-6+\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x-2x-\frac{1}{4}x=-6+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{23}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{4}:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{23}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{9}x-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{11}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{9}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{3}:\frac{5}{9}=\frac{39}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{4}=2x-6+\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x-2x-\frac{1}{4}x=-6+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{23}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{4}:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{23}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{9}x-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{11}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{9}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{3}:\frac{5}{9}=\frac{39}{5}\)
1) 2(3x + 5) - 6 = 0
2(3x + 5) = 6 + 0
2(3x + 5) = 6
3x + 5 = 6 : 2
3x + 5 = 3
3x = 5 - 3
3x = 2
x = 2 : 3
x = 2/3
2) 5x + 3(4 + 2x) = 25
11x + 12 = 25
11x = 25 - 12
11x = 13
x = 13 : 11
x = 13/11
3) 3(4x + 1) + 2(x - 1) = 105
14x + 1 = 105
14x = 105 - 1
14x = 104
x = 104 : 14
x = 104/14 = 52/7
4) 30 - [2(x - 3) - 2] = 14
[2(x - 3) - 2] = 30 - 14
[2(x - 3) - 2] = 16
2x - 8 = 16
2x = 16 + 8
2x = 24
x = 24 : 2
x = 12
5) 3(x - 8)(4x + 5) - 8(x - 8) = 0
12x2 - 89x - 56 = 0
x = 8 hoặc -7/12
6) 4x = 8
Vì: 41 = 4
42 = 16
=> x thuộc tập hợp rỗng
P(x) + Q(x)= ( x^5 - 2x^2 + 7x^4 - 9x^3 - 1/4x) + ( 5x^4 - x^5 + 4x^2 - 2x^3 - 1/4)
= x^5 - 2x^2 + 7x^4 - 9x^3 - 1/4x + 5x^4 - x^5 + 4x^2 - 2x^3 - 1/4
= ( x^5 - x^5 ) - ( 2x^2 + 4x^2) + ( 7x^4 + 5x^4) - ( 9x^3 - 2x^3) - 1/4x - 1/4
= 6x^2 + 12x^4 - 6x^3 - 1/4x - 1/4
P(x) - Q(x)= ( x^5 - 2x^2 + 7x^4 - 9x^3 -1/4x) - ( 5x^4 - x^5 + 4x^2 - 2x^3 -1/4)
= x^5 - 2x^2 + 7x^4 - 9x^3 - 1/4x - 5x^4 + x^5 - 4x^2 + 2x^3 + 1/4
= ( x^5 + x^5) - ( 2x^2 - 4x^2) + ( 7x^4 - 5x^4) - ( 9x^3 + 2x^3) - 1/4x + 1/4
= 2x^5 - (-2)x^2 + 2x^4 - 11x^3 - 1/4x + 1/4
P(x)=x^5+ 7x^4- 9x^3+ 2x^2-1/4x-0
Q(x)=(-x^5+5x^4- 2x^3+ 4x^2+0x-1/4
= 12x^4-11x^3+ 6x^2-1/4x-1/4
Ta có:
3/4x-1/4=2(x-3)+1/4x
<=>3/4x-1/4x=2x-6+1/4
<=>x-2x=-23/4
<=>-x=-23/4
<=>x=23/4.
Vậy x=23/4