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a.
\(\left(1\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{11}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{8}-1\frac{2}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{11}{12}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{7}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{11}{12}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{13}{8}-\frac{4}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{11}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{33}{40}:\left(-\frac{11}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{33}{40}\cdot\left(-\frac{12}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-9}{10}\)
b.
\(\left(\frac{3}{8}-1\frac{2}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{11}{15}\right)+\left(1\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{11}{15}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{7}{5}+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{3}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{11}{15}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{13}{8}-\frac{4}{5}\right):\left(-\frac{11}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{33}{40}:\left(-\frac{11}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{33}{40}\cdot\left(-\frac{15}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-9}{8}\)
\(4.3^{x-1}+2.3^{x+2}=4.3^6+2.3^9\)
\(3^{x-1}.\left(4+2.3^3\right)=3^6.\left(4+2.3^3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Vậy \(x=7\)
(-3/4 + 2/3) : 5/11 + (-1/4 + 1/3) : 5/11
= [ (-3/4 + 2/3) + ( -1/4 + 1/3 ) : 5/11
= [ ( -9/12 + 8/12 ) + ( -3/12 + 4/12) .11/5
= [ ( -1/12) + 1/12 ] .11/5
= 0. 11/5
= 0
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right).\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{4}{11}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{4}\right)=\dfrac{4}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)=-\dfrac{16}{77}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}+\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
1. Tính hợp lí :
a) \(\frac{6}{7}.\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2}{11}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{14}{11}\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{2}{11}-\frac{14}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{-6}{11}=-\frac{30}{77}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{6}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{6}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right):\frac{5}{11}+\left(\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{5}{11}\)
= \(\left(\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{-1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right):\frac{5}{11}\)
=\(\left(-1\right)+1:\frac{5}{11}\)
= \(0:\frac{5}{11}\)
= \(0\)
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