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1.a machine/is/this/used to/wash/clothes/which/is.
-> This is a machine which is used to wash clothes
2.an important/Christmas/festival/in many countries/is.
-> Christmas is an important festival in many countries
3.How long ago did you start dancing?
=>How long have you danced/ have you been dancing ?
4.I started doing my business four years ago.
=> I have been doing my business for four years.
5.people/took/part/in/many/countries/is.
People is took part in many countries.
6.He/his/him/birthday/happy/is/parents/give/a/that/will/present/very.
-> He is very happy that his parents will give him a birthday present.
(order the words to complete the sentence)
.............................
7.He/best/class/in/our/intelligent/the/is/student.
-> He is the most intelligent student in our class.
8.many/exported/last year/rice/to/how/Japan/tons/were/of /?
-> How many tons of rice were exported to Japan last year?
9.The glass bottles will be broken into small pieces.
=>People will break the glass bottles into small pieces.
10.Someone will translate this letter into VietNamese
=>This letter will be translated into Vietnamese.
11.This house was built more than 100 years ago..
=>People built this house more than 100 years ago.
12. The woman is sitting next to me. She is nervous.
=>The woman sitting next to me is nervous.
1.a machine/is/this/used to/wash/clothes/which/is.
-> This is a machine which is used to wash clothes
2.an important/Christmas/festival/in many countries/is.
-> Christmas is an important festival in many countries
3.How long ago did you start dancing?
=>How long....have you danced/ have you been dancing ?
4.I started doing my business four years ago.
=> I have...... been doing my business for four years
5.people/took/part/in/many/countries/is.
???
6.He/his/him/birthday/happy/is/parents/give/a/that/will/present/very.
-> He is very happy that his parents will give him a birthday present.
(order the words to complete the sentence)
.............................
7.He/best/class/in/our/intelligent/the/is/student.
-> He is the most intelligent student in our class.
8.many/exported/last year/rice/to/how/Japan/tons/were/of /?
-> How many tons of rice were exported to Japan last year?
9.The glass bottles will be broken into small pieces.
=>People.....will break the glass bottles into small pieces...
10.Someone will translate this letter into VietNamese
=>This letter...will be translated into Vietnamese....
11.This house was built more than 100 years ago..
=>People...... built this house more than 100 years ago....
12. The woman is sitting next to me. She is nervous.
=>The woman.....sitting next to me is nervous.....
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba's brother
=>The young man who is Ba's brother is talking to our teacher.
2. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago
=>We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
3. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game over the world
=>The boys are interested in football which is a popular game over the world
4. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study
=>The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left.
5. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again
=>My friends had so much fun at the festival who wanted to go there again
6. Children like to eat ice cream. It can cause toothache
=>Children like to eat ice cream which can cause toothache
7. We bought a car last week. The car is blue
=>The car...which is blue we bought last week...
8. The girl is a singer. We met her at the party
=>The girl..whom we met at the party is a singer.....
9. The bananas are on the table. George bought them
=>The bananas....which George bought are on the table .
10. We watched a film last night. It was really scary
=>The film..which we watched last night was really scary...
11. I have to learn new words. They are very difficult
=>The new words..which i have to learn are very difficult...
12. The pen is on the desk. It is blue
=>The pen..which is blue is on the desk...
13. This is the new president. We all voted for him
=>This is..the new president for whomWe all voted
14. I met a Finnish tourist. He lives in Helsinki
=>The Finnish....whom i met lives in Helsinki .
15. I know the man. He is going to marry my friend
=>I know the man who is going to marry my friend
16. John bought a new DVD player. It was made in Korea
=>The new...DVD player which John bought was made in Korea..
17. The palace stands outside the town. It was built years ago
=>The palace stands outside the town which was built years ago
18. I have one black cat. His name is Blacky
=> I have...one black cat whose name is Blacky..
Gấp!!!
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba's brother
=>The young man who is Ba's brother is talking to our teacher .
2. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago
=>We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
3. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game over the world
=> The boys are intered in footbal which is a popular game over the world .
4. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study
=> The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left
5. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again
=>
6. Children like to eat ice cream. It can cause toothache
=>Children like to eat ice cream which can cause toothache
2. The glass is collected and sent to the factory
3. He is happy because he passed all the exams
4. This book won't be given to her by me
5. The woman is rich so she can buy what she likes
6. The time machine will be shown when it is finished
7. He was delighted that he received his aunt's letter
8. People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
9. I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
10. The bill must be paid at once
11. It's difficult to understand this question
12. Is rice exported to the USA by your country?
13. I was very delighted to pass the final exam
14. I'm hoping that the weather will get better tomorrow
15. The coffee was too weak to keep us awake
16. How long have you had this car?
17. It's nearly for one year when we knew each other
Rewrtite the following sentences don't the meaning begin the words given.
1. I last spoke to her three years ago.
=> I haven't ............spoken to her for three years ........................................
2. The water was so cold that children could not swim in it.
=> The water was ....not warm enough for children to swim in .
3. Lan will be sixteen next week.
=> It is Lan's ..........sixteenth birthday next week ...........................
4. How long is it since you used the pen?
=> When .........did you use the pen............................?
5. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?
=> Is ...cotton in Egypt exported to many countries............................................... ?
6. Have you gone to school late before?
=> Is this ........the first time you have ever gone to school late ...............................?
Rewrtite the following sentences don't the meaning begin the words given.
1. I last spoke to her three years ago.
=> I haven't spoken to her for three years.
2. The water was so cold that children could not swim in it.
=> The water was too cold for children to swim in.
3. Lan will be sixteen next week.
=> It is Lan's sixteenth birthday next week.
4. How long is it since you used the pen?
=> When did you start to use the pen.?
5. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?
=> Is cotton exported to many countries by Egypt ?
6. Have you gone to school late before?
=> Is this the first time you have ever gone to school late?
V
Chuyển câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. I was downing, but he saved me.
--> If he.....had NOT saved me, i would have been drowned........
2. We can't afford to buy the car.
--> The car.....is too expensive for us to buy.........
3. If you don't rest, yourself really will be ill.
--> Unless...you rest , your self really will be ill.........
4. His parents made him study hard for the exams.
--> He was......made to study hard for the exams.......
5. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have...cooked for the party for 2 hours......
6. He has never behaved do violent before.
--> He is behaving......more violently than before .........
7. We couldn't get nearer because of the police.
---> The police......prevented us from getting nearer.........
8. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.
--> She.............had her car repaired yesterday......
9. You must see the manager tomorrow morning.
--> You've.......to see the manager tomorrow morning.................
10. She can meet him if he arrived before eleven.
--> So.........So as to meet him, she should arrive before eleven................
1) Why don't we go to the beach.
\(\leftrightarrow\) How about going to the beach ?
2) This house was built more than 1000 years ago.
\(\leftrightarrow\) People built this house more than 1000 years ago.
3) I don't know how to do this math execise.
4) The car is made in Japan. It's 4000$.
\(\leftrightarrow\) The car made in Japan is 4000 $.
5) They built this house more than 100 years ago .
\(\leftrightarrow\) This house was built more than 100 years ago.
Complete the second sentence in such a way that it is almost the same as the first
1. Do we have to write all the questions?
=> Need we write all the questions?
2. Barbara is the best tennis - player in the club.
=> No one in the club plays tennis better than Barbara.
3. I haven't enjoyed myself so much for ages.
=> It's ages since I enjoy myself so much.
4. The cake was so hard that he could not eat it.
=> It was such a hard cake that he couldn't eat it.
5. Someone repaired her car yesterday.
=> She had a car to be repaired yesterday.
6. I've never met a more intelligent man than him.
=> He is the most intelligent man I've ever met.
7. Everyday I spend 2 hours learning English.
=> Everyday It takes me 2 hours to learn English.
8. My grandfather bought this clock 30 years ago.
=> This clock was bought by my grandfather 30 years ago.
Complete the second sentence in such a way that it is almost the same as the first
1. Do we have to write all the questions?
=> Need we write all the questions?
2. Barbara is the best tennis - player in the club.
=> No one in the club plays tennis better than Barbara.
3. I haven't enjoyed myself so much for ages.
=> It's ages since I enjoy myself so much.
4. The cake was so hard that he could not eat it.
=> It was such a hard cake that he couldn't eat it.
5. Someone repaired her car yesterday.
=> She had a car to be repaired yesterday.
6. I've never met a more intelligent man than him.
=> He is the most intelligent man I've ever met.
7. Everyday I spend 2 hours learning English.
=> Everyday It takes me 2 hours to learn English.
8. My grandfather bought this clock 30 years ago.
=> This clock was bought by my grandfather 30 years ago.
complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first:
1. The children aren't too young to be in class 8
-> The children are not old enough to be in class 8
2. " Eat more fruits and vegetables ", the doctor said to her
-> The doctor told her to eat more fruits and vegetables
3. We began to study English 5 years ago.
-> We have studied English for 5 years
4. " Can you wait for me here, Jerry?".
-> Tom told Jerry to wait for him there
5. I'm lucky because I have many good friends.
-> I'm lucky to have many good friends.
6. He run faster than me do
-> I can't run as fast as he does
7. The coffee is so strong that I can't drink it.
-> The coffee is too strong for me to drink
8. She is 1.50m tall. He's 1.80m tall
-> She's 0,3m shorter than he is
9. The weather was fine. We could go camping.
-> The weather was fine enough for us to go camping.
10. " Can you speak more slowly?" he said to me.
-> He asked me to speak more slowly
1. "Why don't you put better lock on the door, Barbara"? said John
=> John suggested.................. that Barry should put a better lock on the door.................................................................................
2. Although his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
=> Despite his.............both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded...........................................................................................
3. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first........... time I have eaten this kind of food..................................................................................
4. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
=> Plans.......for an extension to the house have been drawn by the architect........................................................................................................
5. It isn't necessary for you to finish by Saturday
=> You................ don’t have to finish by Saturday....................................................................................
6. "How many survivors are there?", asked the journalist.
=> The journalist wanted to know..........how many survivors there were.............................................................
7. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
=> The meat was......was so rotten that it had to be thrown away...........................................................
8. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport.
=> Professor Van Helsing............must be met at the airport.....................................................................
9. You can't visit the USA unless you have a visa.
=> If you.......don’t have a visa you can’t visit the USA..........................................................
10. "Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet"? asked Peter.
=> Peter asked if..........he could borrow Janet’s typewriter.............................................................
11. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has.......been working as a secretary for five years........................................................................
12. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don't know........so much about it as she does........................................................................
13. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn't.......used to driving on the left......................................................................
14. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner.......of the house is thought to be abroad..............................................................................
15. We didn't go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we......had enough money we would have gone on holiday............................................................................................
16. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too........... rough for the children to go swimming .......................................................................
17. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
=> I......... got my car serviced by the mechanic last week...................................................................................
18. I'm always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling..by air always makes me nervous......................................................................................................
19. He couldn't afford to buy the car.
=> The car...........was too expensive for him to buy................................................................................................
20. "Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?"he asked.
=> He suggested........that I should put my luggage under the seat ...............................
21. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
=> In spite of............... his earning a good salary, he was unhappy in his job..............................................................................
22. I'm sorry I missed your birthday party.
=> I wish.......hadn’t missed your birthday party...................
23. They haven't cleaned the streets this week.
=> The streets.......haven’t been cleaned this week.........
24. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
=> Apples are not........usually as expensive as oranges...........
25. I advice you to put your money in the bank.
=> You'd.........better put your money in the bank...............
26. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
=> It is such...........a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there..............................
27. I'll pick the children up if you like.
=> Would you....mind if I pick up the children ?.................................
28. He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late.
=> He was annoyed..... about his secretary coming late to work..........................
29. Tom is the most industrious pupil.
=> No other pupil......is as industrious as Tom............
30. She isn't accustomed to life in London
=> She's not used to....... to living in London.................
31. "Don't forget to phone the office,"she told him.
=> She reminded.....him to phone the office...............
32. I'm afraid I haven't got time to listen to you.
=> I wish........ I had time to listen to you..................
33. The police has just released John.
=> John...........has just been released by the police................................................................................................
34. I couldn't hear them because they were speaking too softly.
=> They were speaking.... too softly for me to hear .....
35. We spent 5 hours getting to London.
=> It took....us 5 hours to get to London....
36. I get to work in 20 minutes.
=> It ...me 20 minutes to get to work................
37. It is necessary that this work be finished by Monday.
=> This work.. must be finished by Monday.......
38. It's a pity I didn't take my doctor's advice.
=> I wish........ I had taken my doctor’s advice........
39. The bread is so tale we can't eat it.
=> The bread isn't.... fresh enough to eat.......
40. Who does this bag belong to?
=> Whose..bag is this ?......
41. My boyfriend is very short-tempered.
=> My boyfriend loses....his temper very easily......
42. You can use it as long as you like, and it won't wear out.
=> No matter........ ...........how long you use it , it won’t wear out.................................................................................
43. If the work is finished by lunchtime you can go home.
=> Get...........the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home..........................................................................................
44. How have you been getting on with your enquiries?
=> How much.......progress have you made with your enquiries?......
45. I gave Ted the massage, but he already knew about it.
=> I needn't....have given Ted the massage, because he already knew about it......
46. The trains couldn't run because of the snow.
=> The snow......prevente the trains from running...................................................................
47. I didn't arrived in time to see him.
=> I wasn't early.......... enough to see him..........................................................
48. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday.
=> I apologize........ for being rude to you yesterday................................................................
49. She didn't hurry, so she missed the train.
=> If................ she had hurried, she would have caught the train..................................................................
50. Barbara is the best tennis-player in the club.
=> No one...........in the club is better at tennis than Barbara.................................................................
34. He is thought to become the genus in the future
35. I have attended this course for 10 years
36. The car repaired yesterday is not cheap
37. Unless you had wrote a letter to your parents, they would be worried
38. The weather today is hot and will be hotter in the future
39. The police found the woman whose son got lost in the zoo
40, The hotel built many years ago is luxury