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REWRITING USING THE WORD GIVEN:
1) My father often smoked more than 20 cigarettes a day, but now he does not smoke any longer(used to)
----->.......My father used to smoke more than 20 cigarettes a day............
2) I wash my hair twice a week (wh-questions)
--->......How often do you wash your hair?..................................
3) Nobody has finished the report (passive voice)
--->................the report hasn't been finished .................
4) That is the girl. She has won the medal. (relative pronoun)
--->................That is the girl who has won the medal.....................
5) I have the habit of getting up late on the weekend (always)
--->...............I am always getting up late on the weekend...............................
6) .................When I was young, my mother often read to me before bedtime (USED to)
When I was young, my mother. .... ..USED to read to me before bedtime......................
7) My mother said" I don't have much time to enjoy myself "
My mother said....she didn't have much time to enjoy herself.......................
8) Ann said to me " I hope you will come and visit me in Hanoi"
Ann told me............that she hope I would come and visit her in Hano.........
9) She began learning E in 1990.
She has.. ..... ...... learnt E since 1990..........
10) He started to play football 10 years ago.
He has.. .......played football for 10 years. ... ... .... .... ... . .... ..
1. What time does your class start?
2. Because of his laziness, he didn't pass the exam.
Hoặc: Because of being lazy, he didn't pass the exam.
3. Because of the heavy rain, she stayed at home.
4. English has been learnt since 197.
5. A new house has been bought for 3 years.
6. This school has just been built here.
(Câu 4, 5, 6: câu bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+ have/has + been + P2)
7. Where has Nam studied for 5 years?
8. She bought a new shirt which/that costs $10.
(dùng which hoặc that thay thế cho từ chỉ vật shirt)
9. The young man who rides an expensive motorbike lives on the corner.
(dùng who thay thế cho từ chỉ người the man)
10. I have many friends whose jobs and ... are good. (từ ge là cái gì thế em ơi?)
(dùng whose + danh từ + V: của ... => chỉ sở hữu)
REWRITING USING THE WORD GIVEN:
1) A waitress was very impolite and impatient. She served us. (relative pronoun)
-->.....A waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient .....................................
2) A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt. (relative pronoun)
-->......the building which has now been rebuilt was destroyed in the fire.........................................
3) The dog has eaten an apple (passive voice)
-->An apple ........has been eaten by the dog...................................
4) The news has made us laugh. (passive voice)
-->We. . .. ..have been made to laugh by the news..................... ........
5) Although I have got a lot of books, I like "Gone with the wind".(In spite of)
-->.......in spite of having a lot of books, I like "Gone with the wind....................................
6) We delayed the flight because of the heavy rain. ( bacause)
-->Because.. ...the rain was heavy, We delayed the flight. ... ..... . .............
7) You should keep your promise although you have got a lot of difficulties.( In spite of)
-->.........in spite of having a lot of difficulties, You should keep your promise..................................
8) My brother couldn't come back home because she spent all of his money.
-->Because of..........spending all of his money, My brother couldn't come back home ........ ...
9) They decided to leave early because of the boring party.
--> Because... .. ....the party was boring, They decided to leave early......................
1. An e-book which can be read on a mobile phone is an electronic book
2. Jane told me she would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
3. If you aren't patient, you will make mistakes.
4. The manager asked the client to phone him for an answer the next day.
5. Mary who answered the phone told me you were out.
6. The children were taken to the park 4 days ago.
7. The course will be finished by the student by July.
8. This table mustn't be moved.
9. If Nam had a camera, he would take pictures of his trip.
10. The teachers asked boys not to talk in the class.
11. He told her he couldn't drive her home.
12. My mom asked me to close the door but not to lock it
1. Minh said to me, " I will go to Nha Trang with my familu by plane tomorrow". ( Using Repoted Speech)
-> Minh said to me he would go to Nha Trang with his familu by plane the following day"
2. No one in the class ís taller than dave
-> Dave is the tallest in the class
3. The porter said to me, I"ll wake you up when the train arrives in Leeds. ( Using reported speech)
-> The porter said to me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
4. The sweets are delious. I bought them yesterday. ( Using relative clause)
-> The sweets which I bought yesterday are delious.
5. People should send their complaints to the main offuce. ( Using passive)
-> Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. The man is famous. You met him at the party lasy night ( Using Relative Clause)
-> The man whom you met at the party last night is famous
#trannguyenbaoquyen
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
-> The teacher is Mr Pike whom we studied with last year.
2.The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
-> We are very interested in the problem which has been discussed in class.
3.Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
-> Do you see my pen which I have just written the lesson with.
4.I like standing at the windows. I can see the park from this window.
-> I like standing at the windows which I can see the park from.
5.We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
-> We are crossing the meadow which we flew kites over in our childhood.
6.The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
-> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director.
7.The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
-> The boy whom you made fun of is my cousin.
8.The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
-> The woman whom you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me.
9.These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
-> She is taking care of these children whom are orphans.
10.This is the result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
-> This is the result of our work which I'm pleased with.
#fix:
1. The teacher whom we studied with last year is Mr Pike.
I. Conditional sentences:
1. If the bus isn't crowed every morning, i'll use it to go to school (câu này "ride" ko có dùng cho bus. Bạn hiểu hôn???)
2. If the wind blows hard, we won't take the boat out for a ride
3. If Martin hadn't been nervous, he wouldn't have failed his driving test last week
4. If his watch hadn't been slow, Jack wouldn't have been late for the meating.
5. If we lived in a city, we would easily get access to the Internet.
6. Unless she speaks to you first, don't speak to her.
7. If she hadn't been studying, Carol would have answered the phone.
II. Reported speech:
1. Nam said he had been to Hanoi the week before.
2. Tam said he had lived in HCM City for 5 years.
3. She said she couldn't help me because she had too much to do.
4. Mary said she couldn't go to the cinema with John
5. She said she didn't like that house
6. The children said they were waiting for the school bus.
(Có gì sai sót, bạn thông cảm giùm mình nha).
USE A RELATIVE PRONOUN TO COMBINE EACH PAIR OF SENTENCES BELOW:
1. The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday.
=> The people who we visited yesterday were verynice
2. Mr. Brown is the man. I am responsible to him for my work.
=> Mr.Brown who i am responsible to for my work is the man
3. The story is about a rick man. Have you read that story?
=> Have the story which you read is about a rick man?
4. The woman has worked here for 5 years. Her house is near mine.
=>The woman whose house is near mine has worked here for 5 years
5. The people didm't know French. He was speaking to these people.
=> The people who he was speaking to didn't know French
6. Her father died last year. She looked after him for over twenty years.
=> Her father who she looked after over twenty years died last year
Bài 1: Change into Reported speech ( STATEMENTS)
1. Nam said, "I usually play football with my friends after school"
--->Nam said that he usually played football with his friends after school.
2. "I'm going to buy a dictionary", said Mai
-->Mai said that she was going to buy a dictionary.
3. "I'll see you tomorrow,'' she said to me
-->She said that she would see me the following day.
4. ''I may come home late tonight,'' she said
--> She said that she may come home late that night.
5. Miss Hoa said,''I really like this picture''
-->Miss Hoa said that she really liked that picture.
6. A tourist said to us,'' I don't no know much about festivals in your country.''
--> A tourist told us that he didn't know much about festivals in our country.
7. Ha said,''I must finish my book report today''
-->Ha said that she had to finish her book report that day.
8. Jonh sai to Jane,'' I've decorated the Chrismas tree"
--> Jonh told Jane that he had decorated the Christmas tree.
Bài 2: Change into Reported speech ( Yes-No questions)
1. He asked me,'' Are you interested in acting''
--> He asked me if I was interested in acting.
2. The teacher asked Lan,'' Are you good at drawing''
-->The teacher asked Lan if she was good at drawing.
3. Jonh asked Mary,'' Can you sing this song''?
-->Jonh asked Mary if she could sing that song.
4. ''Will you fisnish your report tomorrow, Bill'' asked Mary
--> Mary asked Bill if he would finish his report the following day.
5. '' Do you like country music'' she asked me
--> She asked me if I liked country music.
6. ''Do you have any hobbies?'' the teacher asked Mai
--> The teacher wanted to know if Mai had any hobbies.
7. ''Is there a hotel near here?'' the man asked
-->The man asked if there was a hotel near there.
8. ''Must I answer all the questions? Mai asked
-->Mai asked if she had to answer all the questions.
Bài 3: Change into Reported speech ( WH-questions)
1. She asked me,'' What is your address''
-->She asked me what my address was.
2. He asked,''Where is the nearest post office''
--> He asked where the nearest post office was.
3. He asked the little boy,'' Who is your father''
-->He asked the little boy who his father was.
4. The teacher asked students,'' Whose paper is this''
-->The teacher asked students whose paper that was.
5. ''What games do you often play'', Mai asked Hung
Mai asked Hung what games he often played.
6. ''What time are you leaving for Hanoi tomorrow''?
--> Nam asked father what time he was leaving for Hanoi the following day.
7. '' How often do you use the Internet''?
--> Jonh asked Mary how often she used the Internet.
8. ''How much doea this hat cost''
--> A tourist asked how much that hat cost.
9. ''How can we get to the village''
--> A visitor asked how they could get to the village.
10. ''How long will the play last''
--> The principal wanted to know how long the play would last.
Bài 4: Change into Reported speech ( Mixed)
1. She said to me,'' You may leave now''
-->She told me that I may leave then.
2.'' I'll tell you the truth,'' Jonh said to Mary
-->Jonh told Mary that he would tell her the truth.
3. '' Can I see you tomorrow'', she asked me
--> She asked me if she could see me the following day.
4. Mai said,'' I find lion dancing interesting''
--> Mai said that she found lion dancing interesting.
5. '' What do you like most at mid-autumn festivals?"
--> Nam asked Lan what she liked most at mid-autumn festivals.
6. ''Do you parents make sticky rice cakes at Tet''
--> The teacher asked Hoa if her parents made sticky rice cakes at Tet.
7. ''Where is your school'', said Tom
--> Tom asked Hoa where her school was.
8, ''Open your books, children,'' she said
--> She told the children to open their books.
9. ''Don't write anything on your desk, Bill''
--> The teacher told Bill not to write anything on his desk.
10. ''Are you a member of the singing club''
--> He asked Lan if she was a member of the singing club.
31. Mary said, " i like oranges better than banana " ( reported speech )
->Mary said she liked oranges better than banana.
32. He said, " I have finished my homework " (reported speech)
->He said he had finished his homework
33. Mary said, " my guests have arrived " (reported speech)
->Mary said her guests had arrived.
34. I live in a house on the second floor. It has brown door (relative pronoun)
->I live in a house on the second floor which has brown door
35. The party was held last month. It was boring (relative pronoun)
->The party which was held last month was boring
36. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house (relative pronoun)
->The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.