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\(=\frac{18+3+14}{7}+\frac{8+5+5}{9}=\frac{35}{7}+\frac{18}{9}=5+2=7\)
\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{9}{11}-\frac{11}{13}-\frac{9}{11}+\frac{7}{9}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{9}-\frac{7}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{11}-\frac{9}{11}\right)-\frac{11}{13}\)
\(=0+0+0+0+0-\frac{11}{13}=-\frac{11}{13}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{9}{11}+\frac{7}{9}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{9}-\frac{7}{9}\right)-\frac{11}{13}\)
\(=0+0+0+0+0-\frac{11}{13}=-\frac{11}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{3+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{1001}-\dfrac{3}{13}}{\dfrac{9}{1001}-\dfrac{9}{13}+\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{9}{11}+9}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(1+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{1001}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)}{9\left(1+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{1001}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3}{9}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{11}\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}\)
c) đặt A=\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}A\)=\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{10}{11}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}:\frac{2}{3}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}.\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{15}{11}\)
d) giả tương tự câu c kết quả \(\frac{25}{11}\)
tổng đặc biệt đó bạn
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
những câu sau cũng áp dụng như vậy nhé
a) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{29}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{29}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{29}\cdot\dfrac{29}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{29}{3}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{29}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{15-29}{15}\)
\(=-\dfrac{14}{15}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\cdot1\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{63}\)
d) \(4\cdot11\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{9}{121}\)
\(=\left(4\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\left(11\cdot\dfrac{9}{121}\right)\)
\(=3\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
\(a,15\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{7}+8\dfrac{3}{13}\right)=15\dfrac{3}{13}-3\dfrac{4}{7}-8\dfrac{3}{13}=\left(15\dfrac{3}{13}-8\dfrac{3}{13}\right)-\dfrac{25}{7}=7-\dfrac{25}{7}=\dfrac{49}{7}-\dfrac{25}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
\(b,\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}=\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}-3\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+4\dfrac{4}{9}=4+\dfrac{40}{9}=\dfrac{36}{9}+\dfrac{40}{9}=\dfrac{76}{9}\)
\(c,\dfrac{-7}{9}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{-7}{9}.\dfrac{7}{11}+5\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)+\dfrac{52}{9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}.1+\dfrac{52}{9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}+\dfrac{52}{9}=\dfrac{45}{9}=5\)
\(d,50\%.1\dfrac{1}{3}.10.\dfrac{7}{35}.0,75=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.10.\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{5}.10\right).\left(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=1.1=1\)
\(e,\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+...+\dfrac{3}{40.43}=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{40}-\dfrac{1}{43}=1-\dfrac{1}{43}=\dfrac{42}{43}\)
(-3)-(7-9)=(-3)-(-2)
=(-3)+2 (vì - - => +)
=-1