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a) ( 2x + 5 )2 + ( 2x + 5 )2 - 2(2x + 3 ) (2x + 5 )
=> Sai đề
b) ( x - 3 ) ( x + 5 ) - ( x - 3 ) 2
=(x-3)[(x+5)-(x-3)]
=(x-3)(x+5-x+3)
=(x-3).8
a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2+21x-2x-7\right)-\left(6x^2-5x+6x-5\right)-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=18:18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)^2=x^2+6x+64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\right]^2-\left(x^2+6x+64\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2x+5\right)^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64-x^2-6x-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=-6\)
a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2+21x-2x-7\right)-\left(6x^2-5x+6x-5\right)-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=18:18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
b, \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x- 5\right)^2=x^2+6x+64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\right]^2- \left(x^2+6x+64\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2x+5\right)^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow64-x^2-6x-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=6\)
Bài làm:
Ta có:
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9+25-4x^2\)
\(=12x+34\)
\(4x\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x+5\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2-4x-4x^2-20x-25\)
\(=-24x-25\)
\(\left(7x^2-3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(=7x^3+14x^2-3x-6-4x^2-4x-1\)
\(=7x^3+10x^2-3x-7\)
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)\)
\(=4x^2+6x+6x+9+25-4x^2\)
\(=12x+34\)
\(4x\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x+5\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2-4x-\left(4x^2+10x+10x+25\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4x-4x^2-20x-25\)
\(=-24x-25\)
\(\left(7x^2-3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(=7x^3+14x^2-3x-6-\left(4x^2+2x+2x+1\right)\)
\(=7x^3+14x^2-3x-6-4x^2-4x-1\)
\(=7x^3+10x^2-7x-7\)
Ta luôn có \(a^2+b^2-2ab=\left(a-b\right)^2\)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức trên thì có :
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+5\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\right]^2\)
\(=2^2\)
\(=4\)
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+5\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\)
\(=\left[2x+3-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(=4\)
bài này bạn nhân lần lượt ra, cuối cùng hết giá trị của x, cò lại số tự nhiên. vậy là đã cm được biểu thức k phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến rồi đó.
VD:
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-x^3+7\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+9x-3x^2-9x-27-x^3+7\)
\(=-20\)
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x-5\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(2x+3-2x+5\right)^2=8^2=64\).
Merry Chrismas.
a)(3x-1)2+2(3x-1)(2x+1)2(2x+1)=48x^4+56x^3+21x^2-12x-1 cái này tra google
b)(x2+1)(x-3)-(x-3)(x2+3x+9)=(x2+1)(x-3)-(x-3)(x+3)2=(x-3)[(x2+1)-(x+3)2 ]
c)(2x+3)2+(2x+5)2-2(2x+3)(2x+5)=(2x+3)2+(2x+5)2-(2x+3)(2x+5)-(2x+3)(2x+5)=(2x+3)(2x+3-2x+5)+(2x+5)(2x+5-2x+3)
=8(2x+3)+8(2x+5)=8(2x+3+2x+5)
=8(4x+8)
d)(x-3)(x+3)-(x-3)2 =(x-3)(x+3)-(x-3)(x-3)=(x-3)(x+3-x-3)=0
e)(2x+1)2+2(4x2-1)+(2x-1)2 =(2x+1)2+2[(2x)2 -1]+(2x-1)2 =(2x+1)(2x+1+2x-1)+(2x-1)(2x+1+2x-1)=4x(2x+1)+4x(2x-1)
=4x(2x+1+2x-1)=16x2
f)(x2-1)(x+2)-(x-2)(x2+2x+4)= (x2-1)(x+2)-(x-2)(x+2)2 =(x2-1)(x+2)-(x2-22)(x+2)=(x+2)(x2-1-x2-22) mình đoán câu f khai triển ra thế này nhưng kq không giống nhau nên chắc bạn phải tự làm rồi
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+5\right)-2.\left(2x+3\right).\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(4x+9\right)+\left(2x+5\right)-\left(4x+6\right).\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(6x+14\right)-\left(8x+30\right)\)
\(=-2x+\left(-16\right)\)