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1. 25 . 3x-3 = 2025
3x-3 = 2025 : 25
3x-3 = 81
3x-3 = 34
=> x - 3 = 4
x = 4 + 3
x = 7
Vậy x = 7
2. Chứng minh:
M = 2 + 22 + 23 +...+298
M = ( 2 + 22 ) + ( 23 + 24 ) +...+ ( 297 + 298 )
M = 2.( 1 + 2 ) + 23.( 1 + 2 ) +...+ 297.( 1 + 2 )
M = 2.3 + 23.3 +...+ 297.3 \(⋮\)3
=> M\(⋮\)3
9) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)
Theo định nghĩa về hai phân số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(4\cdot9=x^2\\ 36=x^2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
8)
\(x:\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
7)
\(2x-16=40+x\\ 2x-x=40+16\\ x\left(2-1\right)=56\\ x=56\)
6)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7-x\\ -7-x=0\\ x=-7-0\\ x=-7\)
5)
\(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
4)
\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=6\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=6-2\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=4\\ 2x=4\cdot5\\ 2x=20\\ x=20:2\\ x=10\)
2)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-0,25\\ \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}+x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
=> (1+2X-1)x (2x-1+1)/4=225
=> 2x+2x/4=225
=> 4x^2/4=225
=> x^2= 225
=> x=15
cái ^ là mũ nha bạn
chúc bn hok tốt
`Answer:`
a. Tổng: \([\left(2x-1\right)-1]:2+1=x\) số hạng
Ta có: \(1+3+5+7+9+...+\left(2x-1\right)=225\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(2x-1+1\right):2=225\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2:2=225\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=225\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
b. Mình sửa đề nhé: \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}+...+2^{x+2015}=2^{2019}-8\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)=2^{2019}-8\)
Ta đặt \(K=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.K=2^{2019}-8\)
\(\Rightarrow2K=2.\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2K=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2015}+2^{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2K-K=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2015}+2^{2016}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow K=2^{2016}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\left(2^{2016}-1\right)=2^{2019}-8\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2016}-2^x=2^{2019}-2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2016=2019\\x=3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=3\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{6}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) Ta có: \(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{7}:13=\frac{39}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=\frac{420}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{15}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-15\right)=\frac{-15}{3}=-5\)
Vậy: x=-5
e) Ta có: \(8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26}{3}:x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{26}{3}:2=\frac{26}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{26}{6}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(x+30\%=-1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-13}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-16}{10}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
i) Ta có: \(3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-30:\frac{10}{3}=-30\cdot\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-90}{10}=-9\)
Vậy: x=-9
k) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=34+50=84\)
hay \(x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
m) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=16\\2x-1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=17\\2x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=\frac{-15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{17}{2};\frac{-15}{2}\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{x-3}{3}-1=\frac{x}{-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{3}-\frac{3}{3}=\frac{x}{-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-6}{3}=\frac{x}{-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x-6\right)=3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+24=3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24=3x+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{24}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{8}-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{8}-x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{8}+\frac{4}{8}-x=\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9}{8}-x=\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{8}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{8}\)