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3 tháng 3 2020
a) Ta có: \(\left(5x-15\right)\left(4+6x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-3\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x-3\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
Vì 10\(\ne\)0 nên
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2+3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;\frac{-2}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(5x-6\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\5x-6=0\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\5x=6\\\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};\frac{6}{5};\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(3-4x\right)\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}-x-\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-4x\right)\left(x-\frac{25}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-4x=0\\x-\frac{25}{12}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=3\\x=\frac{25}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{25}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{4};\frac{25}{12}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left[5\left(x-1\right)-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{\left(2-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{3}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left[5x-5-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{-1\left(x-1\right)}{3}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(5x-5-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1-x}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(5x-\frac{13}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{x}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(\frac{15x}{3}-\frac{41}{6}+\frac{x}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(\frac{16x}{3}-\frac{41}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}=0\\\frac{16x}{3}-\frac{41}{6}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{6}\\\frac{16}{3}\cdot x=\frac{41}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{6}:\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{41}{6}:\frac{16}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{41}{32}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{4};\frac{41}{32}\right\}\)
TN
3 tháng 3 2020
\(a.\left(5x-15\right)\left(4+6x\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-15=0\\4+6x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.\left(2x-1\right)\left(5x-6\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\right)\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\5x-6=0\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\left(3-4x\right)\left(2x-\frac{3}{4}-x-\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3-4x\right)\left(x-\frac{25}{12}\right)=0\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}3-4x=0\\x-\frac{25}{12}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{25}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
AT
12 tháng 10 2017
Bài 3:
1. \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+5x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.......................
2. \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)-6x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)-2\left(3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy........................
3. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)-7x^2+14x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)-7x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3-7x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............................
4, 5 tương tự nhé bn!
12 tháng 10 2017
bài 3
1 (x-1)(x+2)+5x-5=0
=>(x-1)(x+2)+(5x-5)=o
=>(x-1)(x+2)+5(x-1)=0
=>(x-1)(x+2+5)=0
=>(x-1)(x+7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=1 hoặc x=-7
2. (3x+5)(x-3)-6x-10=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3)-(6x+10)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3)-2(3x+5)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3-2)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
S
4 tháng 4 2020
Giải phương trình:
a. 7x + 21 = 0
➜7x=-21
➜x=-3
Vậy...........
b. 5x – 2 = 0
➜5x=2
➜\(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
c. -2x + 28 = 0
➜-2x=-28
➜x=14
d. 0,25x + 1,5 = 0
➜0,25x=-1,5
➜x=-6
e. 6,2 – 3,1x = 0
➜ 3,1x=6,2
➜x=2
f. 2x + x + 12 = 0
➜3x=-12
➜x=-4
g. 5x – 2x – 24 = 0
➜3x=24
➜x=8
h. x – 5 = 3 – x
➜x+x=3+5
➜2x=8
➜x=4
k. 15 – 8x = 9 – 5x
➜ -8x+5x=9-15
➜-3x=-6
➜x=2
l. 3x + 1 = 7x – 11
➜3x-7x=-11-1
➜-4x=-12
➜x=3
m. 2x + 3 = x + 5
➜2x-x=5-3
➜x=2
n. 3x – 2 = 2x – 3
➜3x-2x=-3+2
➜x=-1
o. 2x – (3 – 5x) = 4(x + 3)
➜2x-3+5x=4x+12
➜7x-4x=12+3
➜3x=15
➜x=5
p. 10x + 3 – 5x = 4x + 12
➜5x-4x=12-3
➜x=9
q. x(x + 2) = x(x + 3)
➜\(x^2+2x=x^2+3x\)
➜\(x^2+2x-3x-x^2=0\)
➜-x=0
➜x=0
KT
29 tháng 4 2018
a) \(3\left(x-1\right)=5x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x-3=5x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-5,5\)
Vậy...
b) \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\-x-2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy..
c) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
d) \(2x^3+3x^3-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x^3-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\)hoặc \(x-1=0\)hoặc \(x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
Vậy...
p/s: chỗ "hoặc" bn đưa về kí hiệu "[" cho mk nhé
e) \(x^2+2x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
19 tháng 2 2020
\(a,\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3-3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\2x=-11\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{11}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
19 tháng 2 2020
\(b,3x\left(25x+15\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(15x\left(5x+3\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(5x+3\right).5\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+3=0\\5\left(3x-7\right)=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=-3\\3x-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\3x=7\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
9 tháng 7 2018
A. \(4\left(x+2\right)-7\left(2x-1\right)+9\left(3x-4\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+8-14x+7+27x-36=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-14x+27x=30-8-7+36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
B. \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-12x-12x=16-15-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{2}{5}\right\}\)
Câu C) bạn xem lại đề nha mik tính ko đc
D. \(\left(5x-3\right)4x-2x\left(10x-3\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x-20x^2+6x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
JS
15 tháng 2 2020
20) -5-(x + 3) = 2 - 5x ⇔ -5 - x - 3 = 2 -5x ⇔ 4x = 10 ⇔ x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy...
PT<=> (2x2+5)(x-3)=0
<=> x=3
\(2x^2\left(x-3\right)+5x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-6x^2+5x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
TH1 : \(2x^2+5=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2=-5\left(voli\right)\)
TH2 : \(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 3