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c: Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-10\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-2x^2+20x+3x-30=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=28\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{28}{11}\)
d: Ta có: \(\left(3x-4\right)^2-9\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-24x+16-9x^2+81=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=-89\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{89}{24}\)
f: Ta có: \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Tìm x, biết:
1) 2x ( x - 5) - x ( 2x - 4 ) = 15
<=> 2x2 - 10x - 2x2 + 4x - 15 = 0
<=> -6x - 15 = 0
<=> -6x = 15
<=> x = -15/6
2) ( x +1)( x + 2 ) - ( x + 4 ) ( x + 3 ) = 6
<=> x2 + 2x + x + 2 - x2 - 3x - 4x - 12 - 6 = 0
<=> -4x = -16
<=> x = 4
3) 4x2 - 4x + 5 - x ( 4x - 3) = 1 - 2x
<=> 4x2 - 4x + 5 - 4x2 + 3x - 1 + 2x = 0
<=> x + 4 = 0
<=> x = -4
4) ( x + 3 ) ( 2x + 1 ) - 2x2 = 4x - 5
<=> 2x2 + x + 6x + 3 - 2x2 - 4x + 5 = 0
<=> 3x + 8 = 0
<=> 3x = -8
<=> x = -8/3
5) -4 ( 2x - 8 ) + ( 2x - 1 )( 4x + 3 ) = 0
<=> - 8x + 32 + 8x2 + 6x - 4x - 3 = 0
.......
6) -3 . (x-2) + 4 . (2x-6) - 7 . (x-9)= 5 . (3-2)
<=> -3x + 6 + 8x - 24 - 7x + 63 - 5 = 0
<=> -2x + 40 = 0
<=> -2x = -40
<=> x = 20
Còn lại tương tự ....
\(1,\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(2,\)
\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(3,\)
\(x^4-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
\(4,\)
\(x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(5,\)
\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)
=> Phương trình vô nghiệm
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1:
a: =>(|x|+4)(|x|-1)=0
=>|x|-1=0
=>x=1; x=-1
b: =>x^2-4>=0
=>x>=2 hoặc x<=-2
d: =>|2x+5|=2x-5
=>x>=5/2 và (2x+5-2x+5)(2x+5+2x-5)=0
=>x=0(loại)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+3x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x+2x^2-10+5x-2x^2-17=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2-20x-25-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x=26\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{13}{16}\)
b) \(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2+8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1+8x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(4x^2+x+\frac{1}{16}\right)-\frac{13}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\right]^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)\left(4x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x+\frac{1-\sqrt{13}}{2}=0\\4x+\frac{1+\sqrt{13}}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{13}-1}{8}\\x=\frac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{8}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x+5\right)^2=45+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25-x^2-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4x-1+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{8}\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-5x+3\right)\left(x-1+5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-4x+2\right)\left(6x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x+2=0\\6x-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
a) (2x - 3)(x + 1) - (5 + x)(2x - 4) = 10
<=> 2x2 + 2x - 3x - 3 - (10x - 20 + 2x2 - 4x) = 10
<=> 2x2 - x - 3 - (2x2 + 6x - 20) = 10
<=> 2x2 - x - 3 - 2x2 - 6x + 20 = 10
<=> -7x = -7
<=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1 là nghiệm phương trình
b) (x - 3)(x + 3) - (x + 1)2 = 5
<=> x2 - 9 - (x2 + 2x + 1) = 5
<=> x2 - 9 - x2 - 2x - 1 = 5
<=> -2x = 15
<=> x = -7,5
Vậy x = - 7,5 là nghiệm phương trình