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a) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2-20x-25-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x=26\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{13}{16}\)
b) \(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2+8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1+8x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+4x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(4x^2+x+\frac{1}{16}\right)-\frac{13}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\right]^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)\left(4x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x+\frac{1-\sqrt{13}}{2}=0\\4x+\frac{1+\sqrt{13}}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{13}-1}{8}\\x=\frac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{8}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x+5\right)^2=45+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25-x^2-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4x-1+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{8}\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-5x+3\right)\left(x-1+5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-4x+2\right)\left(6x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x+2=0\\6x-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
a,\(4x\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(8x-1\right)=5\left(x+2\right)\)
\(< =>8x^2+12x-8x^2+x=5x+10\)
\(< =>13x=5x+10< =>8x=10\)
\(< =>x=\frac{10}{8}=\frac{5}{4}\)
b, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)-x\left(9x-1\right)=4\)
\(< =>9x^2-25-9x^2+x=4\)
\(< =>x=4+29=33\)
c,\(3-4x\left(25-2x\right)=8x^2+x-300\)
\(< =>3-100x+8x^2=8x^2+x-300\)
\(< =>x+100x=3+300\)
\(< =>101x=303< =>x=\frac{303}{101}=3\)
d,\(2\left(1-\frac{3x}{5}\right)-\frac{2+3x}{10}=7-\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\)
\(< =>2-\frac{6x}{5}-\frac{2+3x}{10}=7-\frac{6x+3}{4}\)
\(< =>-\frac{24x}{20}-\frac{4+6x}{20}+\frac{30x+15}{20}=5\)
\(< =>\frac{30x-6x-24x+15-4}{20}=5\)
\(< =>\frac{11}{5}=5< =>11=25\)(vo li)
Tìm x, biết:
1) 2x ( x - 5) - x ( 2x - 4 ) = 15
<=> 2x2 - 10x - 2x2 + 4x - 15 = 0
<=> -6x - 15 = 0
<=> -6x = 15
<=> x = -15/6
2) ( x +1)( x + 2 ) - ( x + 4 ) ( x + 3 ) = 6
<=> x2 + 2x + x + 2 - x2 - 3x - 4x - 12 - 6 = 0
<=> -4x = -16
<=> x = 4
3) 4x2 - 4x + 5 - x ( 4x - 3) = 1 - 2x
<=> 4x2 - 4x + 5 - 4x2 + 3x - 1 + 2x = 0
<=> x + 4 = 0
<=> x = -4
4) ( x + 3 ) ( 2x + 1 ) - 2x2 = 4x - 5
<=> 2x2 + x + 6x + 3 - 2x2 - 4x + 5 = 0
<=> 3x + 8 = 0
<=> 3x = -8
<=> x = -8/3
5) -4 ( 2x - 8 ) + ( 2x - 1 )( 4x + 3 ) = 0
<=> - 8x + 32 + 8x2 + 6x - 4x - 3 = 0
.......
6) -3 . (x-2) + 4 . (2x-6) - 7 . (x-9)= 5 . (3-2)
<=> -3x + 6 + 8x - 24 - 7x + 63 - 5 = 0
<=> -2x + 40 = 0
<=> -2x = -40
<=> x = 20
Còn lại tương tự ....
a) (2x - 3)(x + 1) - (5 + x)(2x - 4) = 10
<=> 2x2 + 2x - 3x - 3 - (10x - 20 + 2x2 - 4x) = 10
<=> 2x2 - x - 3 - (2x2 + 6x - 20) = 10
<=> 2x2 - x - 3 - 2x2 - 6x + 20 = 10
<=> -7x = -7
<=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1 là nghiệm phương trình
b) (x - 3)(x + 3) - (x + 1)2 = 5
<=> x2 - 9 - (x2 + 2x + 1) = 5
<=> x2 - 9 - x2 - 2x - 1 = 5
<=> -2x = 15
<=> x = -7,5
Vậy x = - 7,5 là nghiệm phương trình