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a, thiếu đề
b, -5 ( 2 - x ) + 4 ( x - 3 ) = 10x - 15
<=> -10 + 5x + 4x - 12 = 10x - 15
<=> -x = 7 <=> x = 7
c,-7(5-x)-2(x-10)=15
<=> -35 + 7x - 2x + 20 = 15 <=> 5x = 30 <=> x = 6
d, -4(x+1) + 89x - 3 = 24
<=> 85x = 31 <=> x = 31/85
e, 5(x-30-2(x+6)) = 9
<=> 5 (-x-49) = 9 <=> -5x = 254 <=> x = -254/5
b: =>-10+5x+4x-12=10x-15
=>9x-10x=-15+22
=>-x=7
hay x=-7
c: =>-35+7x-2x+20=15
=>5x-15=15
=>x=6
d: =>-4x-4+72x-24=24
=>68x-32=24
hay x=14/17
a) \(5+3^{x+1}=86\)
\(=>3^{x+1}=86-5\)
\(=>3^{x+1}=81=3^4\)
\(=>x+1=4\) ( cùng cơ số )
\(=>x=4-1\)
\(=>x=3\)
b) \(15:\left(x+2\right)=\left(3^3+3\right):10\)
\(=>15:\left(x+2\right)=\left(27+3\right):10\)
\(=>15:\left(x+2\right)=30:10=3\)
\(=>x+2=15:3\)
\(=>x+2=5\)
\(=>x=5-2\)
\(=>x=3\)
c) \(\left(9x+2\right).4=80\)
\(=>9x+2=80:4\)
\(=>9x+2=20\)
\(=>9x=20-2\)
\(=>9x=18\)
\(=>x=18:9\)
\(=>x=2\)
d) \(\left(245-x\right)+7^2=14\)
\(=>\left(245-x\right)+14=14\)
\(=>245-x=14-14\)
\(=>245-x=0\)
\(=>x=245-0\)
\(=>x=245\)
a) 1810 : 310 = (2.32)10 : 310 = 210 . 320 : 310 = 210 . 310 = 610
b) 276 : 9 = (33)6 : 9 = 318 : 32 = 318-2 = 316
c) Thiếu dữ liệu đề bài
d) 225 : 324 = 225 : (25)4 = 225 : 220 = 25
Bài 2 : 5.x2 = 245 => x2 = 245:5 = 49 => x = \(\pm\)7
a)[98+(-100)+102].(-2)
=(98-100+102).(-2)
=98-100+102.(-2)
=98-100+(-204)
=-2+(-204)
=-206
b)245+[37+(-245)-|-17|]
=245+(37-245-17)
=245+37-245-17
=245-245+37-17
=0+37-17
=37-17
=20
c)|5|-(-5)-|-7|.3
=5+5-7.3
=5+5-21
=10-21
=11
d)-(2-5)-13
=-2+5-13
=3-13
=-10
e)334+(-20)+(2007-334)
=334-20+2007-334
=334-20-(-2007)-334
=334-334+2007-20
=0+2007-20
=2007-20
=1987
f)-1+3-5+7-9+...+103
=-1+3+(-5)+7+(-9)+...+103
=-2+(-2)+(-2)+...+-2(Có tất cả 51 số -2)
=-2.51
=-102
Xog r` đó
Bài 1: Tính
\(\text{1)}\) \(\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\left(\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\text{2)}\) \(\dfrac{21}{10}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{63}{40}-\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21}{40}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-51}{40}\)
\(\text{3)}\) \(\dfrac{-4}{11}:\dfrac{-6}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{6}\)
\(\text{4)}\) \(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{14}{3}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\text{5)}\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=1:\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=5\)
\(\text{6)}\) \(\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{35}{11}:\dfrac{245}{121}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{35}{11}.\dfrac{121}{245}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(=3\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{32}{7}\)
\(\text{7)}\) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{8}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=4.\left(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=4.\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=4.\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(=1:\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{19}\)
\(\text{8)}\) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}}{\dfrac{1}{9}}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{15}}{\dfrac{2}{5}}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(0+1\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=1:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=1:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\right)\)
\(=1:\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\text{9)}\)
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{193}-\dfrac{3}{389}\right).\dfrac{193}{17}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{199}{75077}.\dfrac{193}{17}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{199}{6613}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\left[\dfrac{3}{3862}.\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\left[\dfrac{3}{50}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\dfrac{114}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{330875}{1507764}\)
2017^0-5*x=-49 =>1-5*x=-49 => 5*x = 49 + 1 => 5*x=50 => x=10
-17*53-21*(-17)-17 =(-17)*(53-21+1)=(-17)*23=391
1) \(\frac{5}{8}.\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}.\frac{1}{8}=\frac{5}{8}.\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{8}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{8}\left(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{8}.\frac{11}{6}=\frac{55}{48}\)
2) \(\frac{21}{10}.\frac{3}{4}-\frac{21}{10}.\frac{3}{4}=\frac{21}{10}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{21}{10}.0=0\)
3) \(\frac{-4}{11}:\frac{-6}{11}=\frac{-4}{11}.\frac{-11}{6}=\frac{-4.\left(-11\right)}{11.6}=\frac{-4.\left(-1\right)}{1.6}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
4)\(\frac{2}{7}.\frac{14}{3}-1=\frac{2.14}{7.3}-1=\frac{2.2}{1.3}-1=\frac{4}{3}-1=\frac{1}{3}\)
5)\(\frac{4}{7}:\left(\frac{1}{5}.\frac{4}{7}\right)=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{4}{35}=\frac{4}{7}.\frac{35}{4}=\frac{4.35}{7.4}=\frac{1.5}{1.1}=5\)
6) \(\frac{12}{7}.\frac{7}{4}+\frac{35}{11}:\frac{245}{121}=\frac{12.7}{7.4}+\frac{35}{11}.\frac{121}{245}=\frac{3.1}{1.1}+\frac{35}{11}.\frac{121}{245}=3+\frac{35}{11}.\frac{121}{245}=3+\frac{35.121}{11.245}=\frac{1.11}{1.7}=\frac{11}{7}\)
\(=245-5\cdot10+5=250-50=200\)