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P \(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
P\(=\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}.\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}.\frac{4^2-1}{4^2}...\frac{50^2-1}{50^2}\)
P \(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}...\frac{49.51}{50.50}\)
P\(=\frac{\left(1.2.3...49\right).\left(3.4.5...51\right)}{\left(2.3.4...50\right).\left(2.3.4...50\right)}\)
P\(=\frac{1.51}{50.2}=\frac{51}{100}\)
Bài 1 : dễ bạn tự làm được :)
Bài 2 :
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Vì :
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Nên \(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Ta có : B = 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 = 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2016 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2017 Vì : 2016 2015 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 2017 2016 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2016 2018 2017 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2017 Nên 2016 2015 + 2017 2016 + 2018 2017 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2016 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2017 ⇔ 2016 2015 + 2017 2016 + 2018 2017 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 ⇔A > B Vậy A > B Chúc bạn học tốt ~
c, \(5^{x+4}-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}\cdot5-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}\left(5-3\right)=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}\cdot2=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{x+3}=5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy x = 8
d, \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+4}+2^{x+5}=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot63=480\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=\frac{160}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\approx2,93\)
ta có:
\(\frac{x-2016}{2015}+\frac{x-2017}{2016}-\frac{2018-x}{2017}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2016}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2017}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2015}+\frac{x-1}{2016}+\frac{x-1}{2017}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a)Xét 1/2-1/3-1/6=3/6-2/6-1/6=0
=> (1+2+3+...+2018).(3/1.2+3/2.3+...+3/2018.2019).(1/2-1/3-1/6)=(1+2+3+...+2018).(3/1.2+3/2.3+...+3/2018.2019).0=0
b) 4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+..+x(x+1)(x+2)4
=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)-x(x+1)(x+2)(x-1)
= (x-1)x(x+1)(x+2)
=> A=x(x+1)(x+2)(x-1)/4
\(b)\) \(\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{97.101}=\frac{2x+4}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{2x+4}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{2x+4}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{100}{101}=\frac{2x+4}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(100=2x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(48\)
Vậy \(x=48\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(a)\) \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{47.49}=\frac{24}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{47.49}=\frac{48}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{47}-\frac{1}{49}=\frac{48}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(1-\frac{1}{49}=\frac{48}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{48}{49}=\frac{48}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(49=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=48\)
Vậy \(x=48\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~