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2, tìm x thuộc Z biết :
a, x^2 -(-3 )^2 =16
x^2-9 = 16
x^2 = 25
=> x = 5
b, x^2 + (-4) ^2 =0
x^2 + 16 = 0
x^2 = -16
=> x= -4
a)
A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 2200
2A = 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + ... + 2200
2A - A = A = 2200 - 2
b) chịu
c)
C = 4 + 42 + 43 + 44 +... + 4100
4C = 42 + 43 + 44 + 45 + ... + 4101
4C - C = 3C = 4101 - 4
\(\Rightarrow\) C = \(\frac{4^{101}-4}{3}\)
d)
D = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 5100
5D = 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 5101
5D - D = 4D = 5101 - 5
\(\Rightarrow\)D = \(\frac{5^{101}-5}{4}\)
`3x-16:2^3=31`
`=>3x-16:8=31`
`=>3x-2=31`
`=>3x=31+2`
`=>3x=33`
`=>x=11`
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`2^10:2^8+3[4.7+3.4]`
`=2^2+3[4(3+7)]`
`=4+3[4.10]`
`=4+3.40`
`=4+120`
`=124`
__
`4^6:4^3-2^2 . 2^3`
`=4^3-2^5`
`=64-32`
`=32`
__
`141+2^5 . 2^4-3^1 . 3^2`
`=141+2^9-3^3`
`=141+512-9`
`=644`
__
`x+2^5:2^4=4.4^2`
`=>x+2=4^3`
`=>x=64-2`
`=>x=62`
a: =>x-2/5=3/4:1/3=3/4*3=9/4
=>x=9/4+2/5=45/20+8/20=53/20
b: =>x-2/3=7/3:4/5=7/3*5/4=35/12
=>x=35/12+2/3=43/12
c: 1/3(x-2/5)=4/5
=>x-2/5=4/5*3=12/5
=>x=12/5+2/5=14/5
d: =>2/3x-1/3-1/4x+1/10=7/3
=>5/12x-7/30=7/3
=>5/12x=7/3+7/30=77/30
=>x=77/30:5/12=154/25
e: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}=0\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{-23}{28}=\dfrac{2}{7}-3=\dfrac{-19}{7}\)
=>x=19/7:23/28=76/23
f: =>1/2x-3/2+1/3x-4/3+1/4x-5/4=1/5
=>13/12x=1/5+3/2+4/3+5/4=257/60
=>x=257/65
i: =>x^2-2/5x-x^2-2x+11/4=4/3
=>-12/5x=4/3-11/4=-17/12
=>x=17/12:12/5=85/144
a) \(2^5\cdot2^7\)
\(=2^{5+7}\)
\(=2^{12}\)
b) \(2^3\cdot2^2\)
\(=2^{3+2}\)
\(=2^5\)
c) \(2^4\cdot2^3\cdot2^5\)
\(=2^{4+3+5}\)
\(=2^{12}\)
d) \(2^2\cdot2^4\cdot2^6\cdot2\)
\(=2^{2+4+6+1}\)
\(=2^{13}\)
e) \(2\cdot2^3\cdot2^7\cdot2^4\)
\(=2^{1+3+7+4}\)
\(=2^{15}\)
f) \(3^8\cdot3^7\)
\(=3^{8+7}\)
\(=3^{15}\)
g) \(3^2\cdot3\)
\(=3^{2+1}\)
\(=3^3\)
h) \(3^4\cdot3^2\cdot3\)
\(=3^{4+2+1}\)
\(=3^7\)
I) \(3\cdot3^5\cdot3^4\cdot3^2\)
\(=3^{1+5+4+2}\)
\(=3^{12}\)
a: =16-2+91=14+91=105
b: =9*5+8*10-27=45+53=98
c: =32+65-3*8=8+65=73
d; \(=5^3-10^2=125-100=25\)
e: \(=4^2-3^2+1=8\)
f: =9*16-16*8-8+16*4
=16(9-8+4)-8
=16*5-8
=72
a) \(2^4-50:25+13\cdot7\)
\(=2^4-2+91\)
\(=16-2+91\)
\(=14+91\)
\(=105\)
b) \(3^2\cdot5+2^3\cdot10-3^4:3\)
\(=9\cdot5+8\cdot10-3^3\)
\(=45+80-27\)
\(=98\)
c) \(2^5+5\cdot13-3\cdot2^3\)
\(=32+65-3\cdot8\)
\(=32+65-24\)
\(=73\)
d) \(5^{13}:5^{10}-5^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=5^{13-10}-\left(5\cdot2\right)^2\)
\(=5^3-10^2\)
\(=125-100\)
\(=25\)
e) \(4^5:4^3-3^9:3^7+5^0\)
\(=4^{5-3}-3^{9-7}+1\)
\(=4^2-3^2+1\)
\(=16-9+1\)
\(=8\)
f) \(3^2\cdot2^4-2^3\cdot4^2-2^3\cdot5^0+4^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=3^2\cdot4^2-2^3\cdot4^2-2^3\cdot1+4^2\cdot2^2\)
\(=4^2\cdot\left(3^2-2^3+2^2\right)-2^3\)
\(=4^2\cdot\left(9-8+4\right)-8\)
\(=16\cdot5-8\)
\(=72\)
2) -3(4 - 7) + 5(-3 + 2)
= -3.4 + 3.7 - 5.3 + 5.2
= -12 + 21 -15 + 10
= 31 - 27
= 4
4) -5(2 - 7) + 4(2 - 5)
= -5.2 + 5.7 + 4.2 - 4.5
= -10 + 35 + 8 - 20
= 38 - 30
= 8