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a)Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1.4}=\frac{4-1}{1.4}=1-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4.7}=\frac{7-4}{4.7}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\)
... . . . .
\(\frac{3}{n\left(n+3\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}< 1^{\left(đpcm\right)}\)
b) Ta có: \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
Suy ra \(\frac{2}{5}< S\) (1)
Ta lại có: \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)
Từ đó suy ra S < 8/9
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra đpcm
\(A=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{1}{95\cdot98}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{3}{95\cdot98}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{95}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{48}{98}\)
\(A=\frac{16}{98}=\frac{8}{49}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{1\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{2}{97\cdot100}\)
\(B=2\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{1}{97\cdot100}\right)\)
\(B=2\left[\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{97\cdot100}\right)\right]\)
\(B=2\left[\frac{1}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(B=2\left[\frac{1}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(B=2\left[\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{99}{100}\right]\)
\(B=2\cdot\frac{33}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{33}{50}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{92.95}+\frac{1}{95.98}\)
3A = 3/2.5 + 3/5.8 + 3/8.11 + ... + 3/92.95 + 3/95.98
3A = 1/2 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/11 + ... + 1/92 - 1/95 + 1/95 - 1/98
3A = 1/2 - 1/98
3A = 24/49
A = 24/49 : 3
A = 72/49
B = 2/1.4 + 2/4.7 + 2/7.10 + ... + 2/97.100
3/2B = 3/1.4 + 3/4.7 + 3/7.10 + ... + 3/97.100
3/2B = 1/1 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/10 + .... + 1/97 - 1/100
3/2B = 1 - 1/100
3/2B = 99/100
B = 99/100 : 3/2
B = 33/50
a) \(=\frac{9}{1.4}+\frac{9}{4.7}+\frac{9}{7.10}+...+\frac{9}{61.64}\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(=\frac{189}{64}\)
b) \(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(=\frac{24}{25}\)
c) Chưa học tới
b)1/1.5+1/5.9+1/9.13+...+1/21.25
=1/4.(4/1.5+4/5.9+4/9.13+4/21.25)
=1/4.(4-4/5+4/5-4/9+4/9-4/13+...+4/21-4/25)
=1/4.(4-4/25)
=1/4.(100/25-4/25)
=1/4.96/25
=24/25
\(S=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+......+\frac{3}{43.46}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{46}< 1\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+......+\frac{3}{43.46}< 1\)
Bài nhìn vô muốn xỉu rồi ='((
1. a) \(\frac{2}{1.4}+\frac{2}{4.7}+\frac{2}{7.10}+...+\frac{2}{91.94}+\frac{2}{94.97}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{91.94}+\frac{3}{94.97}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{97}\right)=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{96}{97}=\frac{64}{97}\)
b) Bạn tự làm, làm nữa chắc xỉu =((( Khi nào rảnh mình sẽ làm, nếu bạn cần
2 )
a) \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{1005}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{1005}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{1005}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1005}{2011}:2=\frac{1005}{4022}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{1005}{4022}=\frac{3017}{4020+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4020\)
có : Q = [ 2 + 2^2 ] + [ 2^3 +2^4] + ... + [2^9 + 2^10]
Q = 2 [1+2] +2^3[1 +2]+ ...+ 2^9 [1+2]
Q = 2 . 3+2^3 .3 +... + 2^9 .3
Q = 3. [ 2 + 2^3 +... + 2^9]
Vậy Q chia hết cho 3
Câu 8( Mình không viết đè nữa nha)
a) 2-1/1.2 + 3-2/2.3 + 4-3/3.4 +…..+ 100-99/99.100
= 1 – 1/2 + 1/2 – 1/3 + 1/3 – 1/4 +…..+ 1/99 – 1/100
= 1 – 1/100 < 1
= 99/100 < 1
Vậy A< 1
1.
a) \(A=\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{97\cdot100}\\ A=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}\\ A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
b) Sửa đề: B = 1/2.5 + 1/5.8 + 1/8.11 + ...
\(B=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{1}{92\cdot95}+\frac{1}{95\cdot98}\\ B=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{3}{92\cdot95}+\frac{3}{95\cdot98}\right)\\ B=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{92}-\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{95}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\\ B=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\\ B=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{294}\\ B=\frac{49}{294}-\frac{1}{294}=\frac{48}{294}=\frac{8}{49}\)
2.
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ \frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ 2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ 2\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ 2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ 2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1999}{2000}:2\\ \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1999}{4000}\\ \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1999}{4000}=\frac{1}{n+1}\\ \frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{4000}\\ \Rightarrow n+1=4000\\ \Rightarrow n=3999\)
Vậy n = 3999
a, nhân A với 3
b, nhân B với 2
2, thì chịu